To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

How to transfigure the Wikipedia

Would you like Wikipedia to always look as professional and up-to-date? We have created a browser extension. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology.

Try it — you can delete it anytime.

Install in 5 seconds
4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
Great Wikipedia has got greater.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Miju language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Not to be confused with Miji language.
"Geman language" redirects here. Not to be confused with German language.

Kaman
Geman, Kman
Miju, Kùmán
Pronunciation[kɯ˧˩mɑn˧˥]
RegionArunachal Pradesh, India
EthnicityMiju Mishmi
Native speakers
18,000 (2006)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3mxj
Glottologmiju1243
ELPMiju-Mishmi
Miju is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Kaman (Geman, Geman Deng, Kùmán, Kman), or Miju (Miju Mishmi, Midzu), is a small language of India and China. Long assumed to be a Sino-Tibetan language, it may be a language isolate.[2]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/2
    Views:
    10 321
    1 150
  • Mizo bhasa ato sohoj.........?
  • Hawai Anjaw Arunachal Pradesh/Things to do in Hawai/living with Miju Mishmi tribe/dagampadung.

Transcription

Locations

In China, the Miju are known as the Deng 僜人. The Deng number over 1,000 in Zayü County, Tibet, China, with 1,000 of the Deng having the autonym tɑ31 ruɑŋ53 (大让), and 130 having the autonym kɯ31 mɑn35 (格曼) (Geman). They are also neighbors with the Idu or i53 du31 (义都) people.[citation needed]

In India, Miju is spoken in Hawai Circle and the Parsuram Kund area of Lohit District, Arunachal Pradesh (Boro 1978,[3] Dasgupta 1977[4]). Ethnologue reports that Miju is spoken in 25 villages located in high altitude areas to the east of upper Lohit and Dau valleys, which are located east of the Haguliang, Billong, and Tilai valleys.[citation needed]

Phonology

These are the sounds in the Miju/Kaman language.[5]

Consonants

Consonant phonemes
Labial Alveolar Post-
alveolar 		Retroflex Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Plosive plain p t k ʔ
aspirated pʰ tʰ kʰ
voiced b d ɡ
Affricate plain ts tʃ
aspirated tʃʰ
voiced dz dʒ
Fricative plain f s ʃ h
voiced v z ɦ
Approximant ʋ j w
Lateral l ɭ
Flap ɾ ɽ

Vowels

Monophthong phonemes
Front Central Back
Close i (ɨ) ɯ • u
Close-mid o
Open-mid ɛ ə ʌ • ɔ
Open a

/ɯ/ may also be heard as [ɨ].

Tones

There are three main tones in the Miju language, rising (á), falling (à), and level (ā).[6]

Registers

Kman has various registers that are used in different situations. These include:[7]

  • shamanic
  • hunting
  • cursing and scolding
  • poetic

References

  1. ^ Kaman at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Blench, Roger; Post, Mark (2011), (De)classifying Arunachal languages: Reconstructing the evidence (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2013
  3. ^ Boro, A. 1978. Miju dictionary. Shillong: Research Department, Arunachal Pradesh Administration.
  4. ^ Dasgupta, K. 1977. A phrase book in Miju. Shillong: Director of Information and Public Relations, Arunachal Pradesh.
  5. ^ Blench, Roger (2015), Kman ethno-ophresiology; characterising taste, smell and texture in a language of Arunachal Pradesh
  6. ^ Blench, Roger; Kri, Sokhep; Ngadong, Kruleso; Masong, Barum (2015), Kman Reading and writing Kman
  7. ^ Blench, Roger. 2022. Why would a language with 5000 speakers have seven registers? Register-flipping in the isolates of Northeast India compromises the unitary concept of language. Cambridge: Kay Williamson Education Foundation.

Further reading

This page was last edited on 7 March 2024, at 00:33
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.
Contact WIKI 2
Introduction
Terms of Service
Privacy Policy