Bandar-e Dayyer (Persian: بندر دير; also Romanized as Bandar-e Deyer; also known as Deyyer, Daiyir, Dayer and Qal’eh Dīr)[3] is a city in the Central District of Deyr County, Bushehr province, Iran, and serves as capital of the county.
The 2006 census showed the population as 18,454 in 3,882 households.[4] The following census in 2011 counted 20,157 people in 4,890 households.[5] The census in 2016 showed a population of 24,087 people in 6,680 households.[2] Bandar-e Deyr was a prominent commercial port in the Persian Gulf,[6] and the Jewish settlers were dominating the local market[7]
Jewish community
Some historians believe that Dandar Deyr during the 13th century was exclusively inhabited by Jews.[8] In the 19th century Lorimer stated that the population is about 5500 souls, including some Jews.[9] The Jewish community during the 19th century had an estimated population of 20 to 50 families.[10]
Climate
| Climate data for Bandar-e Dayyer (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 30.4 (86.7) |
30.4 (86.7) |
36.6 (97.9) |
44.5 (112.1) |
49.8 (121.6) |
50.0 (122.0) |
49.8 (121.6) |
49.5 (121.1) |
49.5 (121.1) |
44.5 (112.1) |
37.6 (99.7) |
33.8 (92.8) |
50.0 (122.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.1 (71.8) |
23.4 (74.1) |
26.8 (80.2) |
32.2 (90.0) |
38.1 (100.6) |
39.4 (102.9) |
39.1 (102.4) |
38.2 (100.8) |
37.3 (99.1) |
34.8 (94.6) |
29.2 (84.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
32.1 (89.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.7 (63.9) |
19.0 (66.2) |
22.2 (72.0) |
26.9 (80.4) |
32.2 (90.0) |
34.0 (93.2) |
34.8 (94.6) |
34.7 (94.5) |
33.2 (91.8) |
29.8 (85.6) |
24.2 (75.6) |
19.8 (67.6) |
27.4 (81.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.4 (56.1) |
14.6 (58.3) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.2 (72.0) |
27.2 (81.0) |
29.1 (84.4) |
30.7 (87.3) |
30.6 (87.1) |
28.2 (82.8) |
24.5 (76.1) |
19.6 (67.3) |
15.4 (59.7) |
22.8 (73.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) |
5.4 (41.7) |
10.0 (50.0) |
2.0 (35.6) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.4 (68.7) |
23.8 (74.8) |
25.5 (77.9) |
20.4 (68.7) |
13.4 (56.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
7.2 (45.0) |
1.0 (33.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 70.3 (2.77) |
27.7 (1.09) |
21.5 (0.85) |
5.8 (0.23) |
1.0 (0.04) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.1 (0.04) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.8 (0.07) |
38.5 (1.52) |
54.0 (2.13) |
221.7 (8.73) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 3.8 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 15.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 60.0 | 57.0 | 54.0 | 49.0 | 43.0 | 51.0 | 58.0 | 64.0 | 58.0 | 53.0 | 51.0 | 57.0 | 54.6 |
| Average dew point °C (°F) | 9.3 (48.7) |
9.6 (49.3) |
11.2 (52.2) |
13.7 (56.7) |
14.9 (58.8) |
19.1 (66.4) |
23.5 (74.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
22.8 (73.0) |
18.2 (64.8) |
12.5 (54.5) |
10.3 (50.5) |
15.9 (60.6) |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 230.0 | 214.0 | 241.0 | 257.0 | 320.0 | 341.0 | 321.0 | 314.0 | 299.0 | 298.0 | 242.0 | 239.0 | 3,316 |
| Source: NOAA[11] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (31 March 2023). "Bandar-e Deyr, Deyr County" (Map). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 18. Archived from the original (Excel) on 3 August 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Bandar-e Dayyer can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3061101" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 18. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 18. Archived from the original (Excel) on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Ahmed Eqtedari, Asar Shahrhay Bastani Sawahel Wa Jazaier Khaleej Fars, 2nd Edition, Entsharat Rawayat Publication, Tehran, page 262
- ^ Abdullah Darvishi, Yahoudian Bandar Deyr, 1375
- ^ هارون وهومن، زندان فراموشي، شركت كتاب، لوس آنجلس، 2007، ص46
- ^ Lorimer. Gazetteer Of The Persian Gulf Oman & Central Arabia. Government Printing, Calcutta, (1908). V2 p361-362
- ^ David Yeroushalmi. The Jews of Iran in the Nineteenth century. Brill. Leiden, The Netherlands. (2009). P74
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Bandar-e Dayyer". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
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This page was last edited on 1 January 2024, at 03:19