With the 1975 reforms the Italian Army abolished the regimental level and replaced it with brigades made up of multiple arms (including for example armour, infantry, and artillery). During the reform the army disbanded 48 regimental commands and reduced its force by 87 battalions.[1] A further ten regimental commands were used to raise ten new brigade commands. Ten training centers, which for traditional reasons had carried the names of regiments, were also disbanded. The reduction in units also allowed to mechanize most of the remaining units in Northern Italy and Italy's defense strategy changed from a hold-at-all-costs territorial defense to one of mobile warfare.
The reform was pushed through by General Andrea Cucino. Having become Chief of the General Staff of the Army on 1 February 1975,[2] Cucino, concerned with the number of under-manned and under-equipped units, ordered an immediate review of the army's structure. After two months Cucino and his staff presented a plan to restructure the entire army, and having secured an additional 1,100 billion Lire over 10 years to modernize the army's equipment, Cucino ordered the reform to begin with 1 September 1975. By 31 November 1975 the reform concluded and the army's organs, units, doctrine, training, and organization had been thoroughly and radically altered.[1] After the reform operational units were at 93% readiness, with the Armored Division "Ariete" and the Anti-aircraft Artillery Command at 100% readiness.
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Transcription
Third Army
As a founding member of NATO Italy was obliged to assign its military forces to NATO's integrated military command in case of war. While the Italian Air Force's operational units would have come under NATO's 5th Allied Tactical Air Force (5 ATAF) in Vicenza, the Italian Army would have come under NATO's Allied Land Forces Southern Europe (LANDSOUTH) in Verona. However, as tensions between Italy and Yugoslavia over the Free Territory of Trieste were high after World War II and as Yugoslavia was not a Warsaw Pact member a conflict between the two countries would have likely not involved NATO. Therefore, on 1 May 1952 the Italian Army re-activated the Third Army in Padua to be able to act outside NATO's chain of command in case a war would break out between Italy and Yugoslavia.[3] Third Army duplicated the functions of LANDSOUTH with a purely Italian staff. To not violate NATO's integrated military command Italy described Third Army in all official documents as "the command designated Third Army" (il Comando Designato 3a Armata) and assigned no combat units to it during peacetime.[citation needed]
In case of war Third Army would have commanded the V Army Corps in Vittorio Veneto and the Carnia-Cadore Troops Command of the IV Alpine Army Corps. The latter command, based in San Daniele del Friuli, had been specifically created to be able to split the IV Alpine Army Corps' area of operation in case of war with Yugoslavia. Reinforcements for Third Army would have come from the III Army Corps in Milan and the VI Army Corps in Bologna.[citation needed]
With the easing of tensions between Italy and Yugoslavia, which culminated in the division of the Free Territory of Trieste with the Treaty of Osimo in 1975, the army disbanded Third Army, along with the VI Army Corps, on 1 April 1972. With the 1975 reform the last traces of Third Army's existence were eliminated: the Carnia-Cadore Troops Command was disbanded and the support units that had supported the Command Designated Third Army were reassigned or disbanded. Furthermore, the army significantly reduced its forces in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region along the Yugoslavian-Italian border: 17 regimental commands and 28 battalions were disbanded and a further six regimental commands were transformed into brigade commands. In total about a third of the pre-reform personnel were withdrawn from the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region as a goodwill gesture to Yugoslavia.[citation needed]
Personnel and training
As part of the reform the military service length for the army was reduced from 15 to 12 months (Article 40, Law nr. 191, 31 May 1975). Subsequently, the army reduced its personnel strength from 285,000 to 240,000. At the same time the training of recruits was radically altered: until 1975 all recruits received their basic training at ten Recruits Training Centers (Centro Addestramento Reclute - CAR) and where assigned only afterwards to their units. With the reform all higher commands were assigned Recruits Training Battalions (Battaglione Addestramento Reclute - BAR), which trained the recruits assigned to the command's units.
Another part of the reform focused on the selection of the army's squad leaders. Until the reform squad leaders were chosen prior to their arrival at the army's Recruits Training Centers based on their army physical and their prior civilian education. Their actually ability to lead a squad was not taken into account and therefore General Cucino ended this practice. Forthwith the company commanders of the Recruits Training Battalions chose future squad leaders among their best recruits.[1]
Naming conventions
Numerals
Until the 1975 reform the army alternated the numbering of its units between Roman numerals and Arabic numerals. With the reform the use of Roman numerals was discontinued. The table below gives an overview of the units of the army and the use of numerals before 1975:
Unit type | Numerals | Commanding officer rank (NATO code) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Army | Arabic | General (Generale - OF-10) | The army's only active field army, the 3ª Armata, was disbanded on 1 April 1972. |
Army Corps, Inspectorate (Ispettorato), Military Region (Regione Militare) | Roman | Lieutenant General (Generale di Corpo d'Armata - OF-8) | Inspectorates and Military Regions were administrative formations. |
Division, Troops Command (Comando Truppe), Service Command (Comando del Servizio) | Arabic | Major General (Generale di Divisione - OF-7) | Service Commands were administrative formations. |
Brigade | Roman | Brigadier General (Generale di Brigata - OF-6) | |
Regiment, Grouping (Raggruppamento) | Arabic | Colonel (Colonnello - OF-5) | Groupings were administrative formations. |
Battalion, Group, Squadrons Group, Unit (Reparto) | Roman | Lieutenant Colonel (Tenente Colonnello - OF-4) | Units were an administrative formations of 2-3 companies. |
Company, Battery, Squadron | Arabic | Captain (Capitano - OF-2) |
Brigades
With the reform the army raised ten new brigades and named them, depending on the division they were assigned to, by different conventions:
- The Armored Division "Centauro" was split into two brigades, which both were named for battles fought in Lombardy during the First Italian War of Independence:
- 3rd Mechanized Brigade "Goito", named for the Battle of Goito
- 31st Armored Brigade "Curtatone", named for the Battle of Curtatone
- The two brigades were joined by the Mechanized Brigade "Legnano", which was named for the World War II 58th Infantry Division "Legnano", which in turn had been named for the medieval Battle of Legnano fought between the Lombard League and Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.
- The Armored Division "Ariete" was split into three brigades, which were named for heroes of the Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states:
- 8th Mechanized Brigade "Garibaldi" named to honor Giuseppe Garibaldi, who led the military forces of the Republic of Rome
- 32nd Armored Brigade "Mameli" named to honor Goffredo Mameli, who wrote the national anthem of Italy and died during the Siege of Rome
- 132nd Armored Brigade "Manin" named to honor Daniele Manin, who was the president of the Republic of San Marco
- The Mechanized Division "Folgore" consisted of three brigades after the reform: two named for World War I battles, and a pre-existing brigade, named for a World War II division, which had distinguished itself during the Western Desert campaign:
- Mechanized Brigade "Gorizia", named for the Battle of Gorizia
- Armored Brigade "Vittorio Veneto", named for the Battle of Vittorio Veneto
- The two brigades were joined by the Mechanized Brigade "Trieste", which was named for the World War II 101st Motorised Division "Trieste"
- The Mechanized Division "Mantova" consisted of three brigades after the reform: a new one named for a World War I battle, a pre-existing brigade named for a World War I battle, and a new brigade, named after a World War II division, which had distinguished itself during the Western Desert campaign:
- Mechanized Brigade "Isonzo", named after the World War II 14th Infantry Division "Isonzo", which in turn had been named for the Battles of the Isonzo
- Mechanized Brigade "Brescia", named after the World War II 27th Infantry Division "Brescia"
- The two brigades were joined by the Armored Brigade "Pozzuolo del Friuli", named for the World War I Battle of Pozzuolo.
The tenth new brigade was the Motorized Brigade "Acqui", named after the World War II 33rd Infantry Division "Acqui".
Battalions and groups
In 1975 newly independent battalions and groups were given a name, battle flag, and coat of arms. These names, flags, and coats of arms are still in use today. The naming convention introduced in 1975 is as follows:
Infantry
Each speciality of the infantry developed its own naming convention.
The three Granatieri (Grenadier) battalions were named for two battles, where the Granatieri had withstood overwhelming enemy numbers, and for the oldest regiment of their line:
- 1st Mechanized Granatieri Battalion "Assietta", named for the War of the Austrian Succession Battle of Assietta, where in 1747 the Granatieri stopped the French invasion of Piedmont
- 2nd Mechanized Granatieri Battalion "Cengio", named for the World War I battle of Monte Cengio, where in 1916 the Granatieri stopped the Austro-Hungarian Asiago offensive[4]
- 3rd Granatieri Battalion "Guardie" (Recruits Training), named for the Guards Regiment (Reggimento delle Guardie) raised in 1659
Line infantry regiments already carried names before the reform and mostly retained them. The newly independent line infantry battalions, which changed their names, did so because:
- in one case a division with same name existed (114th Infantry Regiment "Mantova" - Mechanized Division "Mantova")
- in six cases the regiment was part of a brigade with the same name (i.e. 17th Infantry Regiment "Acqui" - Motorized Brigade "Acqui", 67th Infantry Regiment "Legnano" - Mechanized Brigade "Legnano")
- in six cases because the regiment's sister regiment was also active with the same name (i.e. 59th Infantry Regiment "Calabria" - 60th Infantry Regiment "Calabria", 151st Infantry Regiment "Sassari"- 152nd Infantry Regiment "Sassari")
- in two cases because an artillery regiment carried the same name (33rd Infantry Regiment "Livorno" - 28th Artillery Regiment "Livorno", 120th Infantry Regiment "Emilia" - 155th Artillery Regiment "Emilia")
- in two cases because a brigade with the same name existed and because the regiment's sister regiment was already active with the same name: 21st Infantry Regiment "Cremona" - 22nd Infantry Regiment "Cremona" - Motorized Brigade"Cremona".
- in the case of the reactivated 1st Infantry Regiment "Re" ("King"), because the army did not want the unit to carry a royal title. For the same reason the 9th Infantry Regiment "Regina" ("Queen") had been renamed 9th Infantry Regiment "Bari" in 1947.
All newly independent infantry battalions, with the exception of six, were named for battles where the antecedent regiment had distinguished itself. The six battalions were renamed, in one case for the patron saint of the city where the unit was based (1st Motorized Infantry Battalion "San Giusto"), in one case for a quarter of the city, which was the unit's former title (33rd Infantry Fortification Battalion "Ardenza"), in one case for a historic event that had occurred in the area of the regiment's former title (74th Infantry Fortification Battalion "Pontida"). In the remaining three cases for the historic name of the region surrounding the unit's base from where it drew its recruits: 45th Infantry Battalion "Arborea", 47th Infantry Battalion "Salento", 91st Infantry Battalion "Lucania".
Bersaglieri regiments and battalions had not carried names before the reform and the newly independent battalions were named, with two exceptions, for battles. The 1st Bersaglieri Battalion was named for the founder of the Bersaglieri corps General Alessandro Ferrero La Marmora, while the 11th Battalion, which had received the flag of the 182nd Regiment "Garibaldi", was named for the island of Caprera, where Giuseppe Garibaldi had spent the last years of his life.
Alpini battalions and the associated mountain artillery groups had been recruited in the Alpine valleys of Northern Italy and were named since 1887 for the location of their main depot. With the 1975 reform Alpini battalions and mountain artillery groups became independent under their historic names.
Armor battalions were named for officers, soldiers and partisans, who were posthumously awarded Italy's highest military honor the Gold Medal of Military Valor for heroism during World War II. Similarly the two mechanized Carabinieri battalions were named for Carabinieri officers, who were posthumously awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valor. I.e. 13th Tank Battalion "M.O. Pascucci".
Paracadutisti (Paratroopers) battalions were named for World War II battles: Second Battle of El Alamein, Air Assault of Poggio Rusco, and one battalion was named for the location of the first Italian military parachute school Tarquinia. The Paratroopers Assault Battalion was named for the World War I conquest of the summit of Col Moschin by its predecessor regiment.
The infantry's youngest speciality the Lagunari fielded two battalions after the reform:
- 1st Lagunari Battalion "Serenissima", named for the honorary title of the Republic of Venice
- Amphibious Vehicles Battalion "Sile", named for the Sile river, which flows into the Venetian lagoon and was the location of heavy combat between Austro-Hungarian and Italian forces in 1918.
Cavalry
During the reform two cavalry squadron groups were reactivated and both, as all already active squadron groups, retained their traditional names. Two squadron groups retained their names based on former Kingdom of Sardinia possession in France: "Nizza Cavalleria" named for the County of Nice and "Savoia Cavalleria" named for the Duchy of Savoy. One squadrons group retained its name based on the Second Italian War of Independence Battle of Montebello, one squadrons group retained its title as the guides ("Guide") of the army, while the remainder of the squadron groups retained their names, which were derived from Italian regions (i.e. "Piemonte Cavalleria") or cities (i.e. "Lancieri di Novara").
Artillery
The artillery remained divided into the following specialities:
- da campagna - Field Artillery (includes also da campagna semovente (self-propelled field artillery) and da campagna paracadutisti (paratroopers field artillery)): groups of this type were maneuver elements of brigade-level units and were given flags and names of former divisional artillery regiments.
- pesante campale - Heavy Field Artillery (includes also pesante campale semovente (heavy self-propelled field artillery)): regiments and groups of this type were support elements of divisions or corps; the first were given flags of former divisional artillery regiments, while the latter received flags of former army corps artillery regiments.
- pesante - Heavy Artillery (includes also pesante semovente (heavy self-propelled artillery)): groups of this type were tasked with army-level strategic nuclear fire and were given, with the exception of the 27th Heavy Self-propelled Artillery Regiment, flags of former army artillery regiments. The 27th Artillery Regiment was originally a field artillery regiment, which had become a Heavy Artillery unit over time, which still retained its Field Artillery flag.
- da montagna - Mountain Artillery: groups of this type were maneuver elements of Alpine brigades.
- controaerei - Anti-aircraft Artillery.
- a cavallo - Horse Artillery: the only regiment of this type was organized as a Heavy Field Artillery regiment.
Most artillery units retained the names of the former regiments, whose flags they were given. The units, which changed their names, did so because:
- in two because cases a division with same name existed (131st Artillery Regiment "Centauro" - Armored Division "Centauro", 132nd Artillery Regiment "Ariete" - Armored Division "Ariete")
- in one cases a division and a brigade with same name existed (185th Paratroopers Artillery Regiment "Folgore" - Mechanized Division "Folgore" - Paratroopers Brigade "Folgore")
- in five cases a brigade with the same name existed (i.e. 7th Artillery Regiment "Cremona" - Motorized Brigade "Cremona", 35th Artillery Regiment "Friuli" - Motorized Brigade "Friuli").
- in eight cases because an infantry regiment carried the same name (183rd Infantry Regiment "Nembo" - 184th Artillery Regiment "Nembo")
- and in the case of the 120th Self-propelled Field Artillery Group "Po" name had to be chosen as the preceding unit was simply known as 120th Motorized Regiment.
Unlike the other service arms of the army the artillery did not follow a unified naming convention. Which led to units being named for battles (3rd "Pastrengo", 13th "Magliana", 184th "Filottrano"), rivers (1st "Adige", 10th "Avisio"), mountains (i.e. 4th "Bondone"), landscapes (i.e. 14th "Murge", 47th "Gargano"), cities (i.e. 33rd "Terni", 132nd "Rovereto"), bridges (19th "Rialto"), and World War II divisions (120th "Po"). However light anti-aircraft reserve groups were named systematically for birds of prey.
Engineers
Engineer battalions were named for a lake if they supported a corps or named for a river if they supported a division or brigade: i.e. the 5th Pioneers Battalion "Bolsena" supported the 5th Army Corps, while the 104th Pioneers Battalion "Torre" supported the Mechanized Division "Mantova". In the case of the 184th Pioneers Battalion "Santerno" the name was chosen to also commemorate the CLXXXIV Engineer Battalion's role in crossing the river Santerno during the allied 1945 Spring offensive.
Signals
Signal battalions were named for mountain passes,[5] with the exception of the two Southernmost units, which were named for volcanoes. I.e. named for passes: 4th Signal Battalion "Gardena", 33rd Electronic Warfare Battalion "Falzarego"; named for volcanoes: 45th Signal Battalion "Vulture" and 46th Signal Battalion "Mongibello".
Army aviation
Army aviation units were new creations and named for celestial objects:[6]
- Groupings were numbered with a single digit and named for stars:[6] i.e. the 5th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Rigel" was named for the brightest star in the Orion constellation. Accordingly, the coat of arms of aviation units highlight the name-giving star within its constellation. Aviation support units elevated to regiment in the 1990s were named for the constellation of the aviation regiment they supported: i.e. the support regiment of the 5th Army Aviation Regiment "Rigel" was named 2nd Army Aviation Support Regiment "Orione".
- Squadron groups were numbered with two digits and named for constellations, and planets of the Solar System.[6] When possible the names were chosen to relate to a unit's location or its superior unit: i.e. the 34th Squadrons Group formed in 1986 from squadrons based in Turin was named "Toro" (Italian for bull) as the symbol of Turin is a rampant bull. The 46th Squadrons Group of the "Centauro" division was named "Sagittario", as this constellation is commonly represented by a centaur pulling-back a bow, which is also the division's symbol. Furthermore, the numbers assigned to squadron groups were specified as:
- 10-19 for medium transport helicopters squadron groups (Elicotteri da Trasporto Medio - ETM)[6]
- 20-39 for light airplanes and helicopters squadron groups (Aerei Leggeri e Elicotteri - ALE)[6]
- 40-49 for reconnaissance helicopters squadron groups (Elicotteri da Ricognizione - ERI)[6]
- 50-59 for multirole helicopters squadron groups (Elicotteri Multiruolo - EM)[6]
If a squadrons group was part of a regiment the second digit of its number corresponded to the number of the regiment. I.e. the 44th Squadrons Group was a reconnaissance helicopter unit assigned to the 4th Army Aviation Regiment "Altair".[6]
Transport and materiel
Transport groups were named for Roman roads near their bases: i.e. 10th Joint Forces Maneuver Auto Group "Salaria" and the 11th Maneuver Auto Group "Flaminia", both based in Rome, were named for Roman roads starting in Rome.
Logistic battalions were named for the division or brigade they were assigned to. In 1986 logistic units supporting the army corps were given the names of landscapes in the corps' area of operations (i.e. "Carnia", "Carso", "Dolomiti").
History
This naming convention is still in force and newly created units' names adhere to it. I.e:
- 1 October 1983: 51st Pioneer Battalion "Simeto" in Palermo, named for the Simeto river in Southern Sicily.[7]
- 13 July 1987: 10th Transport Battalion "Appia" in Naples, named for the Roman road Via Appia.[8]
- 5 July 1996: 7th Attack Helicopters Regiment "Vega" in Casarsa della Delizia, named for Vega - the brightest star in the Lyra constellation.[9]
- 24 January 2005: Battalion "Nemi" of the 6th Pioneer Regiment in Rome, named for lake Nemi in Lazio.
Flags and coat of arms
For the first time the Italian Army allowed units below the regimental level to carry a flag ("bandiera di guerra"). With the presidential decrees n. 846 of 12 November 1976 and n. 173 of 14 March 1977 the newly raised units were officially assigned their names and either assigned an existing flag or granted a newly created one:
- Granatieri, Bersaglieri, cavalry, line infantry, field artillery, heavy artillery, anti-air artillery, engineer, and Paracadutisti battalions and groups were assigned flags of regiments disbanded during the reform or flags of non-active regiments, whose flags had been stored at Shrine of the Flags (Sacrario delle Bandiere) in the Vittoriano in Rome.
- Alpini, Lagunari, signal, mountain artillery, tank, and armored battalions and groups exceeded the number of pre-existing regiments and therefore were assigned a mix of existing flags and newly created flags.
- Aviation, logistic, Carabinieri and transport units were given flags for the first time and their flags were all of new creation.
In total 92 stored and 80 newly created flags were given to the units raised during the reform. With the flags these units also acquired the right to display a coat of arms. This required the army's heraldry office to design 80 new coat of arms and update the other 92, many of which had not been modified since the time of fascism and furthermore did not take the unit's World War II service into account.
Equipment
The reduction of forces allowed the army to retire old equipment and invest in new gear. The first priority was to improve the anti-tank capabilities of infantry units by speeding up the introduction of the BGM-71 TOW anti-tank guided missiles and ordering another 10,000 missiles.[1]
While the army had already bought 200 Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and 69 Bergepanzer 2 armored recovery vehicles from Germany in 1971 and 1972 to equip the Cavalry Brigade "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in 1974 the army ordered an additional 400 license-built Leopard 1A2 and 67 Bergepanzer 2 from OTO-Melara to replace M47 Patton tanks and M74 armored recovery vehicles in units stationed in Northern Italy. In total the army reduced the number of M47 tanks in service by about 900.[1]
Unhappy with the protection level of the standard M113 armored personnel carrier the army ordered the same year 600 VCC-1 Camillino with improved armor and a M2 Browning machine gun for its armored and mechanized brigades. As the amphibious LVT-4 of the Lagunari Regiment were obsolete the army ordered 17 LVTP-7 as replacement (15x LVTP-7, 1x LVTP-7C command post, 1x LVTP-7R recovery vehicle). For the artillery 164 FH70 towed howitzers were ordered,[1] while the last M7 Priest, M55 and M14/61 howitzers were retired. In total the army reduced the number of howitzers in service by about 450.[1] The artillery's MGR-1 Honest John surface-to-surface missiles were replaced with MGM-52 Lance missiles, while its MQM-57 "Falconer" drones were replaced by Canadair CL-89B "Midge" drones.
The Army's Light Aviation had received its first CH-47C Chinook transport helicopter in February 1973; by 1975 the first operational unit could be formed and all 24 Chinook were in service by October 1977.[10] In the same year,[which?] the first of 80 SM.1019A artillery observation and liaison plane entered service and began to replace the L-18C Super Cub and L-21B Super Cub planes, which were finally taken out of service in 1979 and 1980 respectively.[11]
Symbols
- -> = "changed to"
- --> = "assigned to"
- ʘ-> = "moved to"
Army General Staff
- Chief of the Army General Staff
- Deputy Chief of the Army General Staff
- I Department (Operations, Training and Regulations, Studies)[12]
- II Department (Organization, Services, Transport, Research and Studies)[12]
- Operative Informations and Situation Service (SIOS)[12]
- Personnel Secretariat
- Administration
- Military Medicine School, in Florence[14]
- Training and Studies Office
- Complement Officer Cadets / Specialized Cadets Unit
- Administrative Service
- Special Infirmary
- Military Medicine Studies and Research Center, in Rome
- Military Medicine School, in Florence[14]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office -> Office of the Chief (Secretariat and Personnel, Studies and Regulations, Training and Organization)
- Regulation, Organization and Training Office -> disbanded
- Motorization Schools Command, in Rome-Cecchignola[17]
- Command Unit, in Rome-Cecchignola
- Automotive Service Application School, in Rome-Cecchignola ->
- Motorization Specialists School, in Rome-Cecchignola ->
- Motorization Mechanics and Drivers School, in Rome-Cecchignola ->
- Maneuver Auto Group, in Rome-Cecchignola
- Medium Workshop, in Rome-Cecchignola
- X Auto Group, in Rome ->
- XI Maneuver Auto Group, in Rome ->
- Command Company, in Maddaloni -> Command and Services Company
- I Courses Unit (Commissariat), in Maddaloni -> 1st Specialized Cadets Battalion
- II Courses Unit (Administration), in Maddaloni > disbanded
- III Experimental Unit, in Maddaloni -> 3rd Experimental Battalion
- IV Specialized Cadets Unit, in Nocera Inferiore -> 2nd Specialized Cadets Battalion
- Artillery Technical Service, in Rome
- Engineering Technical Service, in Rome
- Signal Technical Service, in Rome
- Motorization Technical Service, in Rome
- Chemical-Physical Technical Service, in Rome
- Geographic Technical Service, in Rome
- Military Geographical Institute, in Florence
- Arms Application Schools Command, in Turin ->
- Army Foreign Languages School, in Rome
- Chief of the Army General Staff
Infantry and Cavalry Inspectorate
- Infantry and Cavalry Inspectorate, in Rome[25]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office -> 1st Office: Secretariat, Organization, and Personnel
- Training, Regulations, Schools Office -> 2nd Office: Schools Training and Regulations; Schools Courses and Materials
- Studies and Experiences Office -> disbanded
- General Officer Divisional Infantry -> General Officer for motorized, alpine, parachute, and fortification infantry units
- Command Unit, in Cesano -> Command and Services Company
- Cadets Battalion, in Cesano
- Infantry Complement Officer Cadets School, in Ascoli Piceno ->
- General Officer Alpine Troops -> disbanded
- Command Unit, in Aosta -> Command and Services Company
- Cadets Battalion, in Aosta
- Alpine Troops Skiers Group, in Aosta
- Light Aviation Unit (SMALP), at Pollein Heliport -> 545th Multirole Helicopters Squadron / 54th Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Cefeo" / 4th Army Aviation Regiment "Altair"[30][6]
- General Officer Parachute Troops -> disbanded
- Command Unit, in Pisa -> Command and Services Company
- Paratrooper Recruits Training Battalion "Folgore", in Pisa ->
- new: Cadets Battalion, in Pisa
- General Officer Armored Troops -> General Officer for mechanized and armored units of infantry and cavalry
- Command Unit, in Caserta -> Command and Services Company
- Cadets Battalion, in Caserta
- Tank Training Battalion, in Caserta -> Tank-Armored Battalion
- Mechanized and Armored Troops Squad Commanders Cadets School, in Lecce ->
- Light Aviation Unit SCUTMEC, at Pontecagnano Airport -> merged into the 20th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Andromeda"[34]
- Physical Education Military School, in Orvieto
- 1st Athletes Company, in Rome
- 2nd Athletes Company, in Naples
- 3rd Athletes Company, in Bologna
Artillery Inspectorate
- Artillery Inspectorate, in Rome -> Artillery and NBC-defense Inspectorate[35]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office
- Studies, Regulations, Schools Office -> disbanded
- General Officer Field Artillery
- Field Artillery Office
- Command Unit, in Bracciano
- VIII Army Corps Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Bracciano[36] ->
- Artillery Officer and Non-Commissioned Officer Cadets School, in Foligno
- Complement Officer Cadets Group, in Bracciano
- Logistic Unit, in Bracciano
- General Officer Anti-aircraft Artillery
- Anti-aircraft Artillery Office
- Command Unit, in Sabaudia
- I Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, in Sabaudia
- Cadets Group, in Sabaudia
- Logistic Unit, in Sabaudia
- Artillery Electronic Technicians School, in Rome -> disbanded
Engineering Inspectorate
- Engineering Inspectorate, in Rome[38]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office
- I Office: Regulations, Training and Schools -> Training and Studies Office
- II Office: Studies and Experiences -> Research and Army General Staff Studies Office
- III Office: Works and Property -> Works and Property Office
- General Officer Engineering -> Deputy-Inspector Engineering
- new: Command and Services Company, in Rome-Cecchignola
- I Courses Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 1st Complement Officer Cadets Battalion
- II Specialized Cadets Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 2nd Specialized Cadets Battalion
- III Specialized Cadets Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 3rd Specialized Cadets Battalion
- IV Training Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 4th Pioneer Cadets Battalion
Signal Inspectorate
- Signal Inspectorate, in Rome[40]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office
- I Office: Studies, Regulations, Materiels, and Electronic Warfare -> Training and Studies Office
- II Office: Plans, Procedures, and Cypher -> Plans, Procedures, and Cypher Office
- III Office: Telecommunications -> Telecommunications Office
- X Signal Battalion, in Rome (supports the Defense Ministry ->
- XI Signal Battalion, in Bologna ->
- X Signal Battalion, in Rome (supports the Defense Ministry ->
- new: Command and Services Company, in Chiavari
- Cadets Battalion, in Chiavari
- General Officer Signals -> Deputy-Inspector Signals
- new: Command and Services Company, in Rome-Cecchignola
- I Courses Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 1st Complement Officer Cadets Battalion
- II Specialized Cadets Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 2nd Specialized Cadets Battalion
- III Specialized Cadets Battalion, in Rome-Cecchignola -> 3rd Specialized Cadets Battalion
- IX Electronic Warfare Battalion, in Anzio ->
- SIGINT Unit, in Anzio ->
- IX Electronic Warfare Battalion, in Anzio ->
NBC-defense Inspectorate
- NBC-defense Inspectorate, in Rome -> disbanded[35][51]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office
- Civil Protection Support Advisory and Study Cell
- NBC-Defense Department -> disbanded
- Studies, Regulations, Training Office
- Technical Instruction, Equipment Loads Office
- NBC-Network Control Center Cell
- Atomic Coordination Section
- Armed Forces Atomic, Biological, Chemical Defense School, in Rieti -> Armed Forces Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Defense School --> Artillery and NBC-defense Inspectorate[52]
- NBC-defense Battalion, in Rieti ->
Army Logistic Inspectorate
- Army Logistic Inspectorate, in Rome[54]
- Secretariat and Personnel Section
- Coordination Office
- Statistics-Data Processing-Coordination Office (STAMECO)
- Studies Office
- Arms, Ammunition, and NBC-defense Materiel Office
- Engineering and Signal Materiel Office
- Army Light Aviation Materiel Office
- new: Supply Programs Office
- new: Logistic Organization Office
- Commissariat Materiel Office (coordinates with the Military Commissariat Service)
- Motorization Materiel Office (coordinates with the Automotive Service)
- Medical Materiel Office (coordinates with the Medical Service)
- Veterinary Service Materiel Section (coordinates with the Military Veterinary Service)
- Army Arsenal, in Naples[55]
- Army Arsenal, in Piacenza[56]
- Arms Factory, in Terni -> in 1978: Light Armament Military Plant[57]
- Army Fuse Factory, in Torre Annunziata -> Terrestrial Ammunition Military Plant (Fuses Division)[58]
- Army Pyrotechnics, in Capua -> Detached Section (Pyrotechnics Division) --> Terrestrial Ammunition Military Plant[59]
- Army Powder Factory, in Fontana Liri[60]
- Amy Precision Laboratory, in Rome -> in 1978: Electronic and Precision Materiels Military Plant[61]
- Projecticles Filling Laboratory, in Madonna di Baiano -> Terrestrial Ammunition Military Plant[62]
- 21st Signal Plant, in Rome -> in 1978: Military Engineering Plant[64]
- 22nd Military Engineering Plant, in Pavia -> in 1978: Military Engineering Plant[65]
- NBC-defense Materiel Directorate, in Rome -> NBC-defense Materiel Military Plant[66]
- Military Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute, in Florence -> in 1978: Chemical-Pharmaceutical Military Plant[67]
- Army Tractor Repairs Workshop, in Piacenza -> in 1978: Detached Section Combat Vehicles Plant (Bologna) --> Combat Vehicles Plant[68]
- Armored Vehicles Repairs Workshop, in Bologna -> in 1978: Combat Vehicles Plant[69]
- Armored Vehicles Repairs Workshop, in Nola -> in 1978: Combat Vehicles Plant[69]
- Graphic Workshop, in Gaeta -> Graphic Military Plant[70]
- new: Arms and Ammunition Military Technical Center, in Rome[71]
- Artillery Experiences Center, in Nettuno[72]
- Engineering Technical Center, in Rome -> Engineering Military Technical Center[73]
- Signal Technical Center, in Rome -> Signals Military Technical Center[74]
- Commissariat Technical Center, in Turin -> Commissariat Military Technical Center[75]
- Motorization Studies and Experiences Center, in Rome -> in 1978: Motorization Military Technical Center[76]
- Vehicles and Spares Supply Center, in Turin[77]
- Army Aero-photographic Reproduction Center, in Villafranca[disambiguation needed]
- Chemical, Physical, and Biological Technical Center, in Rome -> NBC-defense Military Technical Center ʘ-> Civitavecchia[78]
- new: 4th Light Army Aviation Repairs Battalion, at Viterbo Airport[79]
Office of the Inspector of Army Light Aviation
- Office of the Inspector of Army Light Aviation, in Rome -> Army Light Aviation Inspectorate[80][81]
- Secretariat and Personnel Office
- I Flight-cooperation Office -> disbanded
- II Training, Courses, Flight Safety, and Personnel Office -> disbanded
- III Army Light Aviation Materiel and Experiences Office -> disbanded
- Training Office -> Operations, Training, Information Office
- Administration Office -> disbanded
- Command Unit, at Viterbo Airport -> Courses Unit
- Flight Unit, at Viterbo Airport -> Aircraft Unit
- new:
- Medium Helicopter Battalion, at Viterbo Airport (CH-47C Chinook helicopters) -> 11th Medium Transport Helicopters Squadrons Group "Ercole" and 12th Medium Transport Helicopters Squadrons Group "Gru"[84][85]
- I General Use Helicopters Battalion, at Viterbo Airport (AB 204/205 helicopters) -> 51st Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Leone"[84][85][6]
- XXX Light Aviation Battalion, at Padua Airport (AB 204/205 helicopters -> III General Use Helicopters Battalion --> III Army Corps; on 19 February 1976 -> 53rd Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Cassiopea"
- Light Airplanes Section, at Alghero Airport (SISMI support unit, SM.1019A planes)[6] -> 399th Light Airplanes Squadron ʘ-> Guidonia Airport
III Army Corps
- new: 3rd Army Corps Command Unit, in Milan
- Command and Services Battery, in Milan
- I 155/23 Self-propelled Group, in Milan (M44 155mm self-propelled howitzers)[86]
- II 155/23 Self-propelled Group, in Milan (M44 155mm self-propelled howitzers)[86]
- III 155/23 Self-propelled Group, in Milan (M44 155mm self-propelled howitzers) -> III 155/45 Cannons Group -> M59 155mm towed howitzers[86]
- Horse Battery (Ceremonial unit with horse-drawn 75/27 mod 12 cannons)[86]
- Command and Services Battery, in Brescia -> disbanded
- I 155/45 Cannons Group, in Brescia (M59 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- II 155/45 Cannons Group, in Brescia (M59 155mm towed howitzers) -> IV 155/45 Cannons Group (Reserve) / Horse Artillery Regiment ʘ-> Cremona[88]
- III 155/45 Cannons Group (Reserve), in Brescia (M59 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[88]
- IV 203/25 Howitzers Group, in Brescia (M115 203mm towed howitzers) -> V 203/25 Howitzers Group / Horse Artillery Regiment[88]
- V 203/25 Howitzers Group (Reserve), in Brescia (M115 203mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[88][89]
- III Artillery Specialists Group, in Milan -> 30th Artillery Specialists Group "Brianza" (Reserve - 1x company active and assigned to the Horse Artillery Regiment)
- III Light Aviation Battalion, at Bresso Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 23rd Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Eridano"
- III Army Corps Engineer Battalion, in Pavia ->
- III Army Corps Signal Battalion, in Milan ->
- III Army Corps Auto Group, in Milan ->
- III Supply, Repairs, Recovery Battalion, in Milan -> 3rd Supply, Repairs, Recovery Battalion
- 3rd Light Army Aviation Repairs Unit, at Orio al Serio Airport --> Army Logistic Inspectorate[94]
Armored Division "Centauro"
- new: Command Unit "Centauro", in Novara
- Command and Services Company, in Civitavecchia (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> disbanded
- I Bersaglieri Battalion, in Civitavecchia (M113 APCs) ->
- VI Tank Battalion, in Civitavecchia (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- XVIII Tank Battalion, in Civitavecchia (M47 Patton tanks) -> disbanded[96]
- Command and Services Company, in Milan (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Goito"
- IV Tank Battalion, in Solbiate Olona (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- XVIII Bersaglieri Battalion, in Milan (M113 APCs) ->
- XXV Bersaglieri Battalion, in Solbiate Olona (M113 APCs) ->
- new: Anti-tank Company "Goito", in Turin
- new: Engineer Company "Goito", in Novara
- Command and Services Company, in Bellinzago Novarese (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Curtatone"
- I Tank Battalion, in Bellinzago Novarese (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- II Tank Battalion, in Bellinzago Novarese (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- XXVIII Bersaglieri Battalion, in Bellinzago Novarese (M113 APCs) ->
- new: Anti-tank Company "Curtatone", in Bellinzago Novarese
- new: Engineer Company "Curtatone", in Novara
- Command and Services Battery, in Vercelli -> Artillery Specialists Group "Centauro"
- I Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Vercelli (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- II Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Civitavecchia (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Novara (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) -> disbanded[108]
- IV Heavy Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Vercelli (M44 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- V Heavy Self-propelled Artillery Group, in Vercelli (M55 203mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- VI Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in Vercelli (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> 11th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Falco" (Reserve)
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Vercelli -> Artillery Specialists Group "Centauro"[108]
- Squadrons Group "Cavalleggeri di Lodi", in Lenta (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Centauro", at Vercelli Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> 46th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Sagittario"
- Engineer Battalion "Centauro", in Bellinzago Novarese ->
- Signal Battalion "Centauro", in Novara ->
- Services Grouping "Centauro", in Novara -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Novara -> disbanded
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Centauro", in Bellinzago Novarese ->
- Auto Unit "Centauro", in Novara -> disbanded
- I Services Battalion "Centauro" (Reserve), in Milan ->
- II Services Battalion "Centauro", in Civitavecchia ->
- III Services Battalion "Centauro", in Bellinzago Novarese ->
- new: Medical Battalion "Centauro" (Reserve), in Novara
Infantry Division "Legnano"
- Command and Services Company, in Legnano (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> disbanded
- II Bersaglieri Battalion, in Legnano (M113 APCs) ->
- XX Tank Battalion, in Legnano (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Command and Services Company, in Montorio Veronese -> Command and Signal Unit "Brescia" ʘ-> Brescia
- I Infantry Battalion, in Montorio Veronese ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Montorio Veronese -> disbanded
- III Infantry Battalion, in Montorio Veronese ->
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Montorio Veronese (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Montorio Veronese (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Brescia"
- new:
- Command and Services Company, in Bergamo -> Command and Signal Unit "Legnano"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Bergamo ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Como ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Brescia ->
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Monza (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Monza (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Legnano"
- Command and Services Battery, in Cremona -> disbanded
- I Field Artillery Group, in Cremona (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- II Field Artillery Group, in Cremona (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Vercelli (M7 105mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- IV Heavy Field Artillery Group, in Cremona (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- V Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in (?) (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> disbanded
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Cremona -> disbanded
- Squadrons Group "Lancieri di Milano", in Monza (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Engineer Battalion "Legnano", in Verona -> split into Engineer Company "Legnano" and Engineer Company "Brescia" ʘ-> Bergamo respectively ʘ-> Brescia
- Signal Battalion "Legnano", in Bergamo -> disbanded
- Services Grouping "Legnano", in Presezzo ->
- Command Platoono, in Presezzo
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Legnano", in Orio al Serio -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Legnano", in Presezzo -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Legnano" (Reserve), in Presezzo (includes the 5th Field Hospital) -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Legnano", in Presezzo -> disbanded
Infantry Division "Cremona"
- Command and Services Company, in Alessandria -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Alessandria -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as 50th Motorized Infantry Battalion "Parma" and would have been assigned the flag of the 50th Infantry Regiment "Parma")
- II Infantry Battalion, in Alessandria ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Asti -> Detachment 23rd Infantry Battalion "Como" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Fossano (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in (?) (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Turin (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Cremona"
- VI Bersaglieri Battalion, in Turin (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- XIV Tank Battalion, in Pinerolo (M47 Patton tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Genoa -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Genoa ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Genoa -> disbanded
- III Infantry Battalion, in Genoa -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Novi Ligure (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in (?) (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Turin -> disbanded
- I Field Artillery Group, in Turin (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- II Field Artillery Group, in Acqui (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Acqui (M7 105mm self-propelled howitzers) -> disbanded
- IV Heavy Field Artillery Group, in Turin (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- V Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in (?) (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> disbanded
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Turin -> disbanded
- Squadrons Group "Nizza Cavalleria", in Pinerolo (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Cremona", at Venaria Reale Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> disbanded
- Engineer Battalion "Cremona", in Turin -> disbanded
- Signal Battalion "Cremona", in Venaria Reale -> disbanded
- new: Engineer Company "Cremona", in Pinerolo
- new: Anti-tank Company "Cremona", in Turin
- Services Grouping "Cremona", in Turin ->
- Command Platoon, in Turin
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Cremona", in Venaria Reale -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Cremona", in Turin -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Cremona" (Reserve), in Turin -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Cremona", in Turin -> disbanded
IV Alpine Army Corps
- IV Alpine Army Corps, in Bolzano -> 4th Alpine Army Corps[135]
- new: 4th Alpine Army Corps Command Unit, in Bolzano
- Command and Services Company, in Cuneo -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Orobica", in Cuneo ->
- Alpini Battalion "Tridentina", in Cuneo -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Taurinense", in Bra -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Bolzano -> disbanded
- II Mining Engineer Battalion, in Bolzano ->
- IV Engineer Battalion, in Bolzano -> disbanded[141]
- VII Engineer Battalion, in Riva del Garda -> disbanded[141]
- XIV Army Corps Engineer Battalion, in Trento ->
- 1st Cable Car Company, in Trento -> disbanded[141]
- Mixed Photoelectric-Camouflage Company, in Trento -> disbanded
- Command and Services Squadron, in Meran -> disbanded
- I Squadrons Group, in Meran (M47 Patton tanks and M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- II Squadrons Group, in Meran (M47 Patton tanks and M113 armored personnel carriers) -> disbanded
- III Squadrons Group, in Meran (M47 Patton tanks and M113 armored personnel carriers) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Trento
- I 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Trento (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
- II 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Trento (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
- III 155/23 Howitzers Group (Reserve), in Trento (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- IV 155/45 Cannons Group, in Trento (M59 155mm towed howitzers) (former II 155/45 Cannons Group / 9th Heavy Artillery Regiment, transferred in 1973)[89] -> (Reserve)
- V 155/45 Cannons Group, in Trento (M59 155mm towed howitzers) (former III 155/45 Cannons Group / 9th Heavy Artillery Regiment, transferred in 1973)[89]
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Trento (M7 105mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- IV Artillery Specialists Group, in Trento ->
- new:
- IV Light Aviation Battalion, at Bolzano Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 24th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Orione" --> 4th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Altair"[30]
- IV General Use Helicopters Battalion, at Bolzano Airport(AB 204/205 helicopters) -> 54th Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Cefeo" --> 4th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Altair"[30]
- IV Army Corps Signal Battalion, in Bolzano ->
- IV Army Corps Auto Group, in Eppan ->
- IV Supply, Repairs, Recovery Battalion, in Bolzano
- VII Mechanized Carabinieri Battalion "Trentino-Alto Adige", in Laives (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) -> 7th Carabinieri Battalion "M. O. Petruccelli" (granted a new flag)
- Alpini Paratroopers Company, in Bolzano[147][148]
Alpine Brigade "Taurinense"
- Command and Services Company, in Turin -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Saluzzo", in Borgo San Dalmazzo ->
- Alpini Battalion "Susa", in Pinerolo ->
- Alpini Battalion "Aosta", in Aosta ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Rivoli -> disbanded
- Mountain Artillery Group "Mondovì", in Mondovì (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded[88]
- Mountain Artillery Group "Susa", in Susa (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Aosta", in Saluzzo (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Taurinense", at Venaria Reale Airport (L-19E Bird Dog) -> 442nd Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadron / 44th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Fenice" / 4th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Altair"[30]
- new: Alpini Anti-tank Company "Taurinense", in Turin[138]
- Alpini Engineer Company "Taurinense", in Turin[138]
- Alpini Signal Company "Taurinense", in Abbadia Alpina -> Alpini Command and Signal Unit "Taurinense"
- Services Grouping "Taurinense", in Rivoli ->
- Command Platoon, in Rivoli
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Taurinense", in Rivoli -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Taurinense", in Rivoli -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Taurinense", in Rivoli -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Taurinense", in Rivoli -> disbanded
Alpine Brigade "Orobica"
- Command and Services Company, in Meran -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Morbegno", in Sterzing ->
- Alpini Battalion "Tirano", in Mals and Glurns ->
- Alpini Battalion "Edolo", in Meran ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Meran -> disbanded
- Mountain Artillery Group "Bergamo", in Schlanders (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Sondrio", in Sterzing (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Vestone", in Meran (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded[156]
- Alpini Fortification Battalion "Val Chiese", in Sterzing and Glurns ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Orobica", at Bolzano Airport (L-19E Bird Dog) -> disbanded
- new: Alpini Anti-tank Company "Orobica", in Meran
- Alpini Engineer Company "Orobica", in Meran
- Alpini Signal Company "Orobica", in Meran -> Alpini Command and Signal Unit "Orobica"
- Services Grouping "Orobica", in Meran ->
- Command Platoon, in Meran
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Orobica", in Meran -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Orobica", in Meran -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Orobica", in Meran -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Orobica", in Meran -> disbanded
Alpine Brigade "Tridentina"
- Command and Services Company, in Bruneck -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Bassano", in Innichen ->
- Alpini Battalion "Trento", in Welsberg ->
- Alpini Battalion "Bolzano", in Brixen -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as Alpini Battalion "Bolzano" and would have been granted a new flag)[116]
- Command and Services Battery, in Elvas -> disbanded
- Mountain Artillery Group "Verona", in Elvas (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded[160][161]
- Mountain Artillery Group "Vicenza", in Bruneck (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Asiago", in Toblach (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Alpini Fortification Battalion "Val Brenta", in Innichen ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Tridentina", at Toblach Airport (L-19E Bird Dog) -> disbanded
- new: Alpini Anti-tank Company "Tridentina", in Bruneck[158]
- Alpini Engineer Company "Tridentina", in Brixen[158]
- Alpini Signal Company "Tridentina", in Brixen -> Alpini Command and Signal Unit "Tridentina"[158]
- Services Grouping "Tridentina", in Vahrn ->
- Command Platoon, in Vahrn
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Tridentina", in Vahrn -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Tridentina", in Vahrn -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Tridentina", in Vahrn -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Tridentina", in Vahrn -> disbanded
Carnia-Cadore Troops Command
- Carnia-Cadore Troops Command, in San Daniele del Friuli -> disbanded
- VII Army Corps Signal Battalion, in Bassano -> 7th Signal Company --> 4th Signal Battalion "Gardena"
- VII Light Aviation Battalion, at Campoformido Airport -> disbanded
Alpine Brigade "Cadore"
- Command and Services Company, in Belluno -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Feltre", in Feltre and Strigno ->
- Alpini Battalion "Belluno", in Belluno and Agordo ->
- Alpini Battalion "Pieve di Cadore", in Tai di Cadore ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Belluno -> disbanded
- Mountain Artillery Group "Lanzo", in Belluno (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Agordo", in Feltre (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded, name and traditions transferred to the Mountain Artillery Group "Pieve di Cadore"[167]
- Mountain Artillery Group "Pieve di Cadore", in Bassano (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Alpini Battalion "Val Cismon", in Santo Stefano di Cadore -> disbanded; 264th Company and three reserve companies --> Alpini Fortification Battalion "Val Brenta"[168]
- Light Aviation Unit "Cadore", at Belluno Airport (L-19E Bird Dog) -> 44th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Fenice" --> 4th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Altair"[30]
- new: Alpini Anti-tank Company "Cadore", in Belluno
- Alpini Engineer Company "Cadore", in Belluno
- Alpini Signal Company "Cadore", in Belluno -> Alpini Command and Signal Unit "Cadore"
- Services Grouping "Cadore", in Belluno ->
- Command Platoon, in Belluno
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Cadore", in Belluno -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Cadore", in Belluno -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Cadore", in Belluno -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Cadore", in Belluno -> disbanded
Alpine Brigade "Julia"
- Command and Services Company, in Tolmezzo -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Tolmezzo", in Venzone and Moggio Udinese -> disbanded, name and traditions transferred to the Alpini Battalion "Mondovì"[170][171]
- Alpini Battalion "Gemona", in Pontebba and Ugovizza -> disbanded, name and traditions transferred to the Alpini Battalion "L'Aquila"
- Alpini Battalion "Cividale", in Chiusaforte ->
- Alpini Battalion "L'Aquila", in Tarvisio ->
- Alpini Battalion "Mondovì", in Paluzza, Paularo, and Forni Avoltri ->
- Command and Services Company, in Tolmezzo -> disbanded
- Alpini Battalion "Val Tagliamento", in Stazione Carnia, Cavazzo Carnico, Tolmezzo and Paluzza ->
- Alpini Battalion "Val Fella", in Pontebba and Ugovizza -> disbanded; 269th Company and five reserve companies --> Alpini Fortification Battalion "Val Tagliamento"
- Command and Services Battery, in Gemona -> disbanded
- Mountain Artillery Group "Belluno", in Tarvisio (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded, name and traditions transferred to the Mountain Artillery Group "Osoppo"
- Mountain Artillery Group "Conegliano", in Gemona (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Udine", in Tolmezzo (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Mountain Artillery Group "Pinerolo", in Tolmezzo and Paularo (M56 105mm pack howitzers) -> disbanded, name and traditions transferred to the Mountain Artillery Group "Susa" of the Alpine Brigade "Taurinense"
- Mountain Artillery Group "Osoppo", in Pontebba (M56 105mm pack howitzers) ->
- Alpini Recruits Training Battalion "Julia", in L'Aquila and Teramo ->
- new:
- Light Aviation Unit "Julia", at Campoformido Airport (L-19E Bird Dog) -> disbanded
- new: Alpini Anti-tank Company "Julia", in Cavazzo Carnico[170]
- Alpini Engineer Company "Julia", in Gemona[170]
- Alpini Signal Company "Julia", in Udine -> Alpini Command and Signal Unit "Julia"[179][170]
- Services Grouping "Julia", in Udine ->
- Command Platoon, in Udine
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Julia", in Udine -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Julia", in Udine -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Julia", in Udine -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Julia", in Udine -> disbanded
V Army Corps
- V Army Corps, in Vittorio Veneto -> 5th Army Corps
- new: 5th Army Corps Command Unit, in Vittorio Veneto
- Command and Services Company, in Venice Lido[182] -> Command and Signal Company, in Venice Lido
- Amphibious Battalion "Marghera", in Venice-Malcontenta -> disbanded[181][182]
- Amphibious Battalion "Piave", in Mestre ->
- Amphibious Battalion "Isonzo", in Villa Vicentina ->
- XXII Tank Battalion, in San Vito al Tagliamento (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Signal Company, in Venice Lido -> disbanded
- Amphibious Transports Company, in Isola di Sant'Andrea and Ca' Vio ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Udine
- I 175/60 Self-propelled Group, in Udine (M107 175mm self-propelled guns)
- II 175/60 Self-propelled Group, in Udine (M107 175mm self-propelled guns)
- III 175/60 Self-propelled Group, in Udine (M107 175mm self-propelled guns) -> disbanded[185]
- Command and Services Battery, in Padua -> disbanded[187]
- I 155/45 Cannons Group, in Padua (M59 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[187]
- II 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Padua (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[187]
- III 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Padua (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[187]
- IV 155/23 Howitzers Group (Reserve), in Padua (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[187]
- Command and Services Company, in Orcenico Superiore -> disbanded
- XXX Sappers Fortification Battalion, in Orcenico Superiore -> disbanded[188][189]
- XXXI Sappers Fortification Battalion, in Orcenico Superiore ->
- Command and Services Company, in Udine -> disbanded
- I Mining Engineer Battalion, in Udine ->
- IV Mining Engineer Battalion, in Udine -> disbanded[191]
- V Army Corps Engineer Battalion, in Udine ->
- 2nd Photoelectric Company, in Udine -> disbanded[191]
- 2nd Camouflage Company, in Udine -> disbanded[191]
- V Artillery Specialists Group, in Cordenons ->
- new:
- V Light Aviation Battalion, at Casarsa Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 25th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Cigno", in Casarsa della Delizia --> 5th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Rigel"[195]
- V General Use Helicopters Battalion, at Casarsa Airport (AB 204/205 helicopters) -> 55th Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Dragone", in Casarsa della Delizia --> 5th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Rigel"[195]
- V Army Corps Signal Battalion, in Codroipo ->
- V Army Corps Auto Group, in Treviso ->
- V Territorial Auto Group, in Montorio Veronese ->
- V Supply, Repairs, Recovery Battalion, in Pordenone
- XIII Mechanized Carabinieri Battalion "Friuli Venezia Giulia", in Gorizia -> 13th Carabinieri Battalion "M. O. Gallo" (granted a new flag)
Armored Division "Ariete"
- new: Command Unit "Ariete", in Pordenone
- Command and Services Company, in Pordenone (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Garibaldi"[201]
- III Bersaglieri Battalion, in Pordenone (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- VII Tank Battalion, in Vivaro (M60A1 Patton main battle tanks) ->
- XII Bersaglieri Battalion, in Pordenone (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- new: Anti-tank Company "Garibaldi", in Vivaro
- new: Engineer Company "Garibaldi", in Orcenico Superiore
- Command and Services Company, in Tauriano (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Mameli"
- III Tank Battalion, in Tauriano (M60A1 Patton main battle tanks) ->
- V Tank Battalion, in Tauriano (M60A1 Patton main battle tanks) ->
- XXIII Bersaglieri Battalion, in Tauriano (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- new: Anti-tank Company "Mameli", in Vacile
- new: Engineer Company "Mameli", in Vacile
- Command and Services Company, in Aviano (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> Command and Signal Unit "Manin"[210]
- VIII Tank Battalion, in Aviano (M60A1 Patton main battle tanks) ->
- X Tank Battalion, in Aviano (M60A1 Patton main battle tanks) ->
- XXXVIII Bersaglieri Battalion, in Aviano (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- new: Anti-tank Company "Manin", in Aviano
- new: Engineer Company "Manin", in Maniago
- Command and Services Battery, in Casarsa della Delizia -> Artillery Specialists Group "Ariete"
- I Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Vacile (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- II Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Sequals (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Maniago (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- IV Heavy Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Casarsa della Delizia (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- V Heavy Self-propelled Artillery Group, in Casarsa della Delizia (M55 203mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- VI Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in Casarsa della Delizia (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> 14th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Astore" (Reserve)
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Casarsa della Delizia -> Artillery Specialists Group "Ariete"[214]
- Squadrons Group "Cavalleggeri Guide", in Casarsa della Delizia (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- LXXIII Infantry Fortification Battalion "Lombardia", in Arzene and Latisana ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Ariete", at Casarsa Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> 49th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Capricorno"
- Engineer Battalion "Ariete", in Motta di Livenza ->
- Signal Battalion "Ariete", in Casarsa della Delizia ->
- Services Grouping "Ariete", in Pordenone-> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Pordenone -> disbanded
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Ariete", in Pordenone ->
- Auto Unit "Ariete", in Pordenone -> disbanded
- I Services Battalion "Ariete", in Pordenone ->
- II Services Battalion "Ariete", in Vacile ->
- III Services Battalion "Ariete", in Maniago ->
- new: Medical Battalion "Ariete" (Reserve), in Pordenone
Infantry Division "Folgore"
- new: Command Unit "Folgore", in Treviso
- Command and Services Company, in Ialmicco -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Pavia di Udine and Brazzano ->
- II Battalion, in San Lorenzo Isontino, Farra d'Isonzo, and Lucinico ->
- III Battalion, in Fogliano Redipuglia and Perteole ->
- Command and Services Company, in Gorizia -> Command and Signal Unit "Gorizia"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Trieste -> disbanded
- II Infantry Battalion, in Cormons ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Gorizia -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Gorizia (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Gorizia (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Gorizia"
- new: Engineer Company "Gorizia", in Cormons
- new:
- Command and Services Company, in Sacile (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> disbanded
- XI Bersaglieri Battalion, in Sacile (M113 armored personnel carriers) ->
- XIII Tank Battalion, in Sacile (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Command and Services Company, in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Villa Vicentina -> disbanded
- II Infantry Battalion, in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
- III Infantry Battalion, in Gradisca d'Isonzo -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Gradisca d'Isonzo (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Cervignano del Friuli (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Treviso -> Artillery Specialists Group "Folgore"[236]
- I Field Artillery Group, in Gradisca d'Isonzo (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- II Field Artillery Group, in Gradisca d'Isonzo (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[236]
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Treviso (M7 105mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- IV Heavy Field Artillery Group, in Treviso (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- V Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in Treviso (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> 13th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Condor" (Reserve)
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Treviso -> Artillery Specialists Group "Folgore"
- Squadrons Group "Cavalleggeri di Saluzzo", in Gradisca d'Isonzo (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Folgore", at Treviso Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> 47th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Levrieri"
- Engineer Battalion "Folgore", in Villa Vicentina ->
- Signal Battalion "Folgore", in Treviso ->
- Services Grouping "Folgore", in Treviso ->
- Command Platoon, in Treviso
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Folgore", in Treviso -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Folgore", in San Giorgio di Nogaro -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Folgore", in Treviso -> Medical Battalion "Folgore" (Reserve)
- Provisions Supply Company "Folgore", in Treviso -> disbanded
Infantry Division "Mantova"
- new: Command Unit "Mantova", in Udine
- Command and Services Company, in Tarcento -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Tarcento, Attimis, and Grupignano ->
- II Battalion (Reserve), in Tarcento -> disbanded
- III Battalion, in Ipplis and Purgessimo ->
- Command and Services Company, in Palmanova -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Cormons -> disbanded
- II Infantry Battalion, in Cividale del Friuli ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Palmanova -> disbanded
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in (?) (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Cividale del Friuli -> Command and Signal Unit "Isonzo"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Cividale del Friuli ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Cividale del Friuli -> disbanded
- III Infantry Battalion, in Cividale del Friuli -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Udine (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Cividale del Friuli (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- new: Engineer Company "Isonzo", in Tarcento
- new:
- Command and Services Company, in Tricesimo -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Artegna ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Tarcento ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Tricesimo -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Tricesimo (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Tarcento (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Isonzo"
- Command and Services Battery, in Udine -> Artillery Specialists Group "Mantova"[249]
- I Field Artillery Group, in Palmanova (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[249]
- II Field Artillery Group, in Udine (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- III Field Artillery Group, in Udine (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- IV Heavy Field Artillery Group, in Tricesimo (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- V Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in Udine (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> 12th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Nibbio" (Reserve)
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in Udine -> Artillery Specialists Group "Mantova"[248][249]
- Squadrons Group "Lancieri di Aosta", in Cervignano del Friuli[251] (Fiat Campagnola reconnaissance vehicles and M47 Patton tanks) ->
- LXIII Tank Battalion, in Cordenons (M47 Patton tanks) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Mantova", at Campoformido Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> 48th Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadrons Group "Pavone"
- Engineer Battalion "Mantova", in Orzano di Remanzacco ->
- Signal Battalion "Mantova", in Udine ->
- Services Grouping "Mantova",[254] in Udine ->
- Command Platoon, in Udine
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Mantova", in Udine -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Mantova", in Orzano di Remanzacco -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Mantova", in Udine -> Medical Battalion "Mantova" (Reserve)
- Provisions Supply Company "Mantova", in Udine -> disbanded
Cavalry Brigade "Pozzuolo del Friuli"
- Command and Services Squadron, in Villa Opicina -> Command and Signal Unit "Vittorio Veneto"
- I Squadrons Group, in Villa Opicina (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- II Squadrons Group, in Sgonico (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- III Squadrons Group, in Trieste (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) -> disbanded
- new: Anti-tank Squadron "Vittorio Veneto", in Banne
- new: Engineer Company "Vittorio Veneto", in Cervignano del Friuli
- Command and Services Squadron, in Palmanova -> disbanded
- I Squadrons Group, in Palmanova (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- II Squadrons Group, in Palmanova (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- III Squadrons Group, in Palmanova (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks and M113 APCs) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Palmanova -> disbanded[262]
- I Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Visco (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- II Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Banne (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) -> disbanded[262]
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in Banne (M109G 155mm self-propelled howitzers) ->
- Squadrons Group "Lancieri di Novara", in Codroipo (Leopard 1A2 main battle tanks) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Campoformido (L-19E Bird Dog) -> disbanded
- new: Anti-tank Squadron "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Palmanova
- Engineer Company "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Palmanova
- Signal Company "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Gorizia -> Command and Signal Unit "Pozzuolo del Friuli" ʘ-> Palmanova
- new:
- Services Grouping "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Cervignano del Friuli ->
- Command Platoon, in Cervignano del Friuli
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
- Auto Unit "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Pozzuolo del Friuli", in Cervignano del Friuli -> disbanded
III Missiles Brigade
- new: Command Unit "Aquileia", in Portogruaro
- Command and Services Battery, in Portogruaro -> disbanded[266]
- I Missiles Artillery Group, in Codogné (MGR-1 Honest John surface-to-surface missiles) (already disbanded 31 July 1973)[266]
- II Missiles Artillery Group, in Portogruaro (MGR-1 Honest John surface-to-surface missiles) -> disbanded[266]
- III Missiles Artillery Group, in Oderzo (MGR-1 Honest John surface-to-surface missiles) ->
- IV Missiles Artillery Group, in Elvas (MGR-1 Honest John surface-to-surface missiles) (already disbanded 31 July 1973)[266]
- 1st Fusiliers Company, in Codogné
- 2nd Fusiliers Company, in Portogruaro ʘ-> Vicenza --> 3rd Missiles Brigade "Aquileia"
- 3rd Fusiliers Company, in Oderzo
- 4th Fusiliers Company, in Elvas --> 1st Heavy Artillery Group "Adige"
- XIII Reconnaissance and Target Acquisition Group (GRACO), in Verona ->
- Command and Services Battery
- Reconnaissance and Target Acquisition Battery
- Unmanned Aircraft Battery (MQM-57 "Falconer" drones) -> Canadair CL-89B "Midge" drones
- III Missiles Brigade Light Aviation Unit, at Boscomantico Airport -> Air Component --> 13th Target Acquisition Group "Aquileia"
- Light Airplanes Section (L-19E Bird Dog) -> 398th Light Airplanes Squadron -> SM.1019A planes
- General Use Helicopters Section (AB-204B helicopters) -> 598th Multirole Helicopters Squadron
- Maintenance Section -> Light Airplanes Maintenance Squadron
- XIII Signal Battalion, in Portogruaro ->
- XIII Supply and Repairs Battalion, in Vicenza
- XIV Heavy Artillery Group, in Trento (M115 203mm towed howitzers) ->
- XV Heavy Artillery Group, in Verona (M115 203mm towed howitzers) ->
- XXI Engineer Battalion, in Vicenza ->
- new:
Trieste Troops Command
- new: Command and Services Platoon, in Trieste
- Command and Services Company, in Trieste -> disbanded
- I Infantry Battalion, in Trieste ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Trieste -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as 43rd Motorized Infantry Battalion "Forlì" and would have been assigned the flag of the 43rd Infantry Regiment "Forlì")
- III Infantry Battalion, in Trieste -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as 255th Motorized Infantry Battalion "Veneto" and would have been assigned the flag of the 255th Infantry Regiment "Veneto")
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Trieste (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Trieste -> disbanded
- I Field Artillery Group, in Trieste (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- II Field Artillery Group, in Muggia (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- Engineer Platoon, in Trieste
- Signal Platoon, in Trieste
- Light Airplanes Section, at Trieste-Prosecco Heliport -> 554th Multirole Helicopters Squadron / 55th Multirole Helicopters Squadrons Group "Dragone" / 5th Army Light Aviation Grouping "Rigel"
- Services Squad, in Trieste -> Provisions Supply Platoon
- Carabinieri Squad, in Trieste
Northwestern Military Region - I C.M.T.
- Northwestern Military Region - I C.M.T., in Turin (Regione Militare Nord Ovest (R.M.N.O.): Aosta, Liguria (minus La Spezia province), Lombardy (minus Brescia and Mantua provinces), and Piedmont regions)[273]
- new: R.M.N.O. Command Unit, in Turin
- Command and Services Company, in Casale Monferrato -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Casale Monferrato ->
- II Battalion, in Casale Monferrato -> disbanded
- III Battalion, in Casale Monferrato -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Imperia -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Albenga -> Detachment 26th Infantry Battalion "Bergamo" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- II Battalion, in Savona ->
- III Battalion, in Imperia -> disbanded
- IV Battalion, in Albenga -> Detachment 16th Infantry Battalion "Savona" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- Recruits Training Battalion "Como", in Como -> disbanded[274]
- XLI Signal Battalion, in Turin ->
- 1st Supply Unit, in Alessandria
- 1st Mixed Auto Unit, in Turin -> 1st Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 1st Army Repairs Workshop Type B, in Turin
- 3rd Army Repairs Workshop Type A, in Milan
- 1st Provisions Supply Company, in Turin
- 1st Medical Company, in Milan
- Main Military Hospital, in Milan
- Military Hospital Type A, in Turin
- Military Hospital Type B, in Genoa
- Military Hospital Type B, in Brescia
Northeastern Military Region - V C.M.T.
- Northeastern Military Region - V C.M.T., in Padua (Regione Militare Nord Est (R.M.N.E.): Friuli Venezia Giulia, Trentino-Alto Adige, and Veneto regions and the two Lombardy provinces Brescia and Mantova)[281]
- new: R.M.N.E. Command Unit, in Padua
- XXXI Signal Battalion, in Padua[282] -> disbanded
- XXXII Signal Battalion, in Padua ->
- XLII Signal Battalion, in Padua ->
- Mixed Electronic Warfare Company, in Conegliano ->
- 4th Supply Unit, in Verona
- 5th Supply Unit, in Mestre
- 4th Repairs Workshop Type A, in Verona
- 5th Repairs Workshop Type A, in Dosson
- 15th Repairs Workshop Type A, in Padua
- 4th Provisions Supply Company, in Verona
- 5th Provisions Supply Company, in Padua
- 4th Medical Company, in Verona
- 5th Medical Company, in Udine
- Military Hospital Type A, in Verona
- Military Hospital Type A, in Padua
- Military Hospital Type A, in Udine
- Military Hospital Type B, in Bolzano
Tuscan-Emilian Military Region - VII C.M.T.
- Tuscan-Emilian Military Region - VII C.M.T., in Florence (Regione Militare Tosco-Emiliana (R.M.T.E.): Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany regions, the Liguria province La Spezia, and the two Marche provinces Ancona and Pesaro-Urbino)[286]
- new: R.M.T.E. Command Unit, in Florence
- Command and Services Company, in Pesaro -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Pesaro ->
- II Battalion, in Fano -> disbanded
- III Battalion, in Falconara Marittima -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Siena -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Siena ->
- II Battalion, in Pistoia -> disbanded
- III Battalion, in Arezzo ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Pisa -> disbanded
- I 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Lucca (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- II 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Pisa (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- III 155/23 Howitzers Group (Reserve), in Lucca (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- IV 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Pisa (M114 155mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded
- 3rd Artillery Specialists Battery, in Pisa -> disbanded
- Command and Services Battery, in Modena
- I 155/45 Cannons Group, in Modena (M59 155mm towed howitzers) -> IV 155/45 Cannons Group / 8th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment
- II 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Ferrara (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
- III 155/23 Howitzers Group (Reserve), in Modena (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
- IV 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Piacenza (M114 155mm towed howitzers) (former II 155/23 Howitzers Group / 6th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, transferred in 1974) -> I 155/23 Howitzers Group / 8th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment
- V 155/45 Cannons Group (Reserve), in Piacenza (M59 155mm towed howitzers) (former I 155/23 Howitzers Group / 6th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, transferred and switched to M59 155mm towed howitzers in 1974)
- 8th Artillery Specialists Battery, in Modena -> disbanded
- Command and Services Company, in Castel Maggiore -> Command and Services Platoon
- I Ferrovieri Battalion (Metal Bridges), in Castel Maggiore[295]
- II Ferrovieri Battalion (Operations), in Turin (operated the Chivasso–Ivrea–Aosta railway)[295]
- VI Army Corps Engineer Battalion, in Bologna -> disbanded[296][295]
- XLIII Signal Battalion, in Florence ->
- 7th Supply Unit, in Sesto Fiorentino
- 7th Mixed Auto Unit, in Coverciano -> 7th Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 2nd Light Army Aviation Repairs Unit, at Borgo Panigale Airport --> Army Logistic Inspectorate
- 6th Army Repairs Workshop Type B, in Bologna
- 7th Army Repairs Workshop Type A, in Coverciano
- 7th Provisions Supply Company, in Florence
- 7th Medical Company, in Florence
- Military Hospital Type A, in Bologna
- Military Hospital Type A, in Florence
- Military Hospital Type B, in Livorno
- Military Hospital Type B, in Piacenza
Infantry Brigade "Trieste"
- Command and Services Company, in Bologna -> Command and Signal Unit "Trieste"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Bologna ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Forlì ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Bologna ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Bologna (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Trieste"
- XI Armored Battalion, in Ozzano dell'Emilia (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- Field Artillery Group "Trieste", in Bologna (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Trieste", at Borgo Panigale Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 271st Light Airplanes Squadron / 27th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Mercurio" / Tuscan-Emilian Military Region
- Engineer Company "Trieste", in Bologna
- Signal Company "Trieste", in Bologna --> Command and Signal Unit "Trieste"
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Trieste", in Budrio ->
- Auto Unit "Trieste", in Budrio --> Logistic Battalion "Trieste"
Infantry Brigade "Friuli"
- Command and Services Company, in Scandicci -> Command and Signal Unit "Friuli"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Scandicci ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Pistoia ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Scandicci -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as 35th Motorized Infantry Battalion "Pistoia" and would have been assigned the flag of the 35th Infantry Regiment "Pistoia")
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Scandicci (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Friuli"
- XIX Armored Battalion, in Florence (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- Field Artillery Group "Friuli", in Pistoia (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Friuli", at Peretola Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 27th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Mercurio" --> Tuscan-Emilian Military Region
- Engineer Company "Friuli", in Florence
- Signal Company "Friuli", in Florence --> Command and Signal Unit "Friuli"
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Friuli", in Coverciano ->
- Auto Unit "Friuli", in Coverciano --> Logistic Battalion "Friuli"[308]
Paratroopers Brigade "Folgore"
- Command and Services Company, in Livorno -> Paratroopers Command and Signal Unit "Folgore"
- II Paratroopers Battalion, in Pisa ->
- V Paratroopers Battalion, in Pisa ->
- 120mm Mortar Company, in Livorno -> disbanded
- Saboteur Paratroopers Battalion, in Pisa ->
- Carabinieri Paratroopers Battalion, in Livorno -> 1st Carabinieri Paratroopers Battalion "Tuscania"[309][315] (granted a new flag)
- Paratroopers Field Artillery Group, in Livorno (M56 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Folgore", at Pisa-San Giusto Air Base -> 26th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Giove"
- Paratroopers Pathfinder Company "Folgore", in Siena
- Paratroopers Engineer Company "Folgore", in Livorno ʘ-> Lucca
- Paratroopers Signal Company "Folgore", in Livorno --> Paratroopers Command and Signal Unit "Folgore"[309]
- Air-supplies Company "Folgore", in Pisa ->
- Maintenance Company "Folgore", in Livorno --> Paratroopers Logistic Battalion "Folgore"
- new: Paratroopers Anti-tank Company "Folgore", in Livorno
Central Military Region - VIII C.M.T.
- Central Military Region - VIII C.M.T., in Rome (Regione Militare Centrale (R.M.C.): Abruzzo, Lazio, Marche (minus Ancona and Pesaro provinces) Sardinia, and Umbria regions)[320][321]
- new: R.M.C. Command Unit, in Rome
- Command and Services Company, in Orvieto -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Sora ->
- II Battalion, in Orvieto ->
- III Battalion, in Cassino ->
- Command and Services Squadron, in Rome -> disbanded
- I Squadrons Group, in Rome (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- II Squadrons Group, in Rome (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) -> disbanded
- III Squadrons Group, in Rome (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) -> disbanded
- Recruits Training Battalion "Chieti", in Chieti -> Detachment 235th Infantry Battalion "Piceno" (Recruits Training); in 1985 ->
- XLIV Signal Battalion, in Rome ->
- 8th Supply Unit, in Rome
- 8th Mixed Auto Unit, in Rome -> 8th Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 1st Light Army Aviation Repairs Unit, at Bracciano Airport --> Army Logistic Inspectorate
- 8th Army Repairs Workshop Type A, in Rome
- 8th Provisions Supply Company, in Rome
- 8th Medical Company, in Rome
- Main Military Hospital, in Rome
- Military Hospital Type B, in Chieti
- Military Hospital Type B, in Perugia
- Military Hospital Type B, in Anzio
Infantry Division "Granatieri di Sardegna"
- Command and Services Company, in Rome -> Command and Signal Unit "Granatieri di Sardegna"
- I Granatieri Battalion, in Rome ->
- II Granatieri Battalion, in Rome ->
- III Granatieri Battalion, in Rome -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Civitavecchia (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) -> disbanded
- 32nd Granatieri Anti-tank Company, in Civitavecchia (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks)
- Command and Services Company, in Persano (includes an anti-tank guided missile platoon) -> disbanded
- IV Bersaglieri Battalion, in Persano (M113 APCs) ->
- IX Tank Battalion, in Salerno (M47 Patton tanks) -> disbanded
- Squadron "Cavalleggeri di Alessandria", in Persano -> 14th Reconnaissance Squadron "Cavalleggeri di Alessandria" ʘ-> Civitavecchia --> Mechanized Brigade "Granatieri di Sardegna"
- Command and Services Company, in Sulmona -> Command and Signal Unit "Acqui" ʘ-> L'Aquila
- I Infantry Battalion, in Sulmona ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Spoleto ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Cesano -> disbanded and equipment stored (In case of war would have been activated as 70th Motorized Infantry Battalion "Ancona" and would have been assigned the flag of the 70th Infantry Regiment "Ancona")
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in L'Aquila (M113 armored personnel carriers and M47 tanks) ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Sulmona (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Acqui" ʘ-> L'Aquila
- Command and Services Battery, in L'Aquila -> disbanded
- I Field Artillery Group, in Bracciano (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- II Field Artillery Group, in L'Aquila (M101 105mm towed howitzers) -> disbanded[110]
- III Self-propelled Field Artillery Group, in L'Aquila (M7 105mm self-propelled howitzers) -> disbanded
- IV Heavy Field Artillery Group, in L'Aquila (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- V Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group (Reserve), in (?) (Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft guns and 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine guns) -> disbanded
- Artillery Specialists Battery, in L'Aquila -> disbanded
- Light Aviation Unit "Granatieri di Sardegna", at Urbe Airport (L-19E Bird Dog light aircraft and AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters) -> 28th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Tucano" --> Central Military Region
- Engineer Battalion "Granatieri di Sardegna", in Rome ->
- Signal Battalion "Granatieri di Sardegna", in Rome -> disbanded, 1x company --> Command and Signal Unit "Granatieri di Sardegna" and 1x company --> Command and Signal Unit "Acqui"[342]
- Services Grouping "Granatieri di Sardegna", in Civitavecchia -> disbanded
- Command Platoon, in Civitavecchia -> disbanded
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Granatieri di Sardegna", in L'Aquila ->
- Auto Unit "Granatieri di Sardegna", in L'Aquila -> disbanded
- Medical Battalion "Granatieri di Sardegna", in L'Aquila -> disbanded
- Provisions Supply Company "Granatieri di Sardegna", in L'Aquila -> disbanded
Sardinia Military Command
- Sardinia Military Command, in Cagliari (Comando Militare della Sardegna - C.M.S.: Sardinia region)[344]
- new: C.M.S. Command Unit, in Cagliari
- Command and Services Company, in Sassari -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Sassari ->
- II Battalion, in Cagliari ->
- III Battalion, in Macomer -> Detachment 151st Infantry Battalion "Sette Comuni" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- Armored Units Training Ground, in Teulada ->
- Command and Services Company, in Teulada
- I Armored Battalion, in Teulada -> 1st Armored Battalion
- II Armored Battalion (Reserve), in Teulada -> 2nd Armored Battalion (Reserve)
- Auto Unit, in Teulada -> Logistic Unit
- Special Medium Workshop, in Teulada --> Logistic Unit
- General Use Helicopters Section, in Teulada -> 421st Reconnaissance Helicopters Squadron / 21st Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Orsa Maggiore"
- new: 170th Self-propelled Field Artillery Group (Reserve), in Teulada
- C.M.S. Light Aviation Unit, at Elmas Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 21st Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Orsa Maggiore"
- 12th Supply Unit, in Nuoro
- 12th Mixed Auto Unit, in Cagliari -> 12th Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 12th Army Repairs Workshop Type B, in Cagliari
- 12th Provisions Supply Company, in Cagliari
- 12th Medical Company, in Cagliari
- C.M.S. Signal Company, in Cagliari -> 47th Signal Company[349]
- Military Hospital Type B, in Cagliari
Southern Military Region - X C.M.T.
- Regione Militare Meridionale - X C.M.T., in Naples (Regione Militare Meridionale (R.M.M.): Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria (minus Reggio Calabria province), Campania and Molise regions)[350]
- new: R.M.M. Command Unit, in Naples
- Command and Services Company, in Bari -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Bari ->
- II Battalion, in Campobasso -> disbanded[351]
- III Battalion, in Potenza -> Detachment 244th Infantry Battalion "Cosenza" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- IV Battalion, in Barletta -> Detachment 48th Infantry Battalion "Ferrara" (Recruits Training); in 1977 ->
- Command and Services Battery, in Foggia -> disbanded
- I 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Foggia (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- II 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Barletta (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- III 155/23 Howitzers Group, in Persano (M114 155mm towed howitzers) ->
- 9th Artillery Specialists Battery, in Foggia -> disbanded
- I Armored Troops Recruits Training Battalion, in Avellino ->
- II Armored Troops Recruits Training Battalion, in Salerno ->
- Recruits Training Battalion "Sila", in Cosenza ->
- XLV Signal Battalion, in Naples ->
- 10th Supply Unit, in Naples
- 10th Mixed Auto Unit, in Naples -> 10th Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 9th Army Repairs Workshop Type B, in Bari
- 10th Army Repairs Workshop Type A, in Naples
- 10th Provisions Supply Company, in Naples
- 10th Medical Company, in Bari
- Military Hospital Type A, in Bari
- Military Hospital Type A, in Caserta
- Military Hospital Type B, in Naples
- Military Hospital Type B, in Catanzaro
Infantry Brigade "Pinerolo"
- Command and Services Company, in Bari -> Command and Signal Unit "Pinerolo"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Trani ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Santa Maria Capua Vetere -> disbanded
- III Infantry Battalion, in Bari -> disbanded
- IV Mechanized Battalion, in Avellino ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Bari (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Pinerolo"
- LX Armored Battalion, in Altamura (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- Field Artillery Group "Pinerolo", in Bari (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Pinerolo", at Bari Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 20th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Andromeda" ʘ-> Pontecagnano Airport --> Southern Military Region
- Engineer Company "Pinerolo", in Trani
- Signal Company "Pinerolo", in Bari --> Command and Signal Unit "Pinerolo"
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Pinerolo", in Bari ->
- Auto Unit "Pinerolo", in Bari -> disbanded
Sicily Military Region - XI C.M.T.
- Sicily Military Region - XI C.M.T., in Palermo (Regione Militare della Sicilia (R.M.SI.): Sicily region and the Calabria province of Reggio Calabria)[367]
- new: R.M.SI. Command Unit, in Palermo
- Command and Services Company, in Palermo -> disbanded
- I Battalion, in Palermo ->
- II Battalion, in Palermo -> disbanded
- III Battalion, in Palermo -> disbanded
- 6th Signal Company, in Palermo -> 4 November 1975: 46th Signal Company -> 1 May 1976:
- 11th Supply Unit, in Messina
- 11th Mixed Auto Unit, in Palermo -> 11th Mixed Maneuver Auto Unit[280]
- 11th Army Repairs Workshop Type B, in Palermo
- 11th Provisions Supply Company, in Palermo
- 11th Medical Company, in Palermo
- Military Hospital Type B, in Palermo
- Military Hospital Type B, in Messina
- new: Garrison Detachment, on Pantelleria island
Infantry Brigade "Aosta"
- Command and Services Company, in Messina -> Command and Signal Unit "Aosta"
- I Infantry Battalion, in Messina ->
- II Infantry Battalion, in Catania ->
- III Infantry Battalion, in Palermo ->
- Regimental Anti-tank Company, in Messina (anti-tank guided missiles and M47 tanks) -> Anti-tank Company "Aosta"
- LXII Armored Battalion, in Catania (M47 Patton tanks and M113 APCs) ->
- Field Artillery Group "Aosta", in Messina (M101 105mm towed howitzers) ->
- Light Aviation Unit "Aosta", at Fontanarossa Airport (L-21B Super Cup) -> 30th Light Airplanes and Helicopters Squadrons Group "Pegaso" --> Sicily Military Region
- Engineer Company "Aosta", in Syracuse
- Signal Company "Aosta", in Messina --> Command and Signal Unit "Aosta"[372][381]
- Supply, Repairs, Recovery Unit "Aosta", in Messina ->
- Auto Unit "Aosta", in Messina -> disbanded
Anti-aircraft Artillery Command
In peacetime the Anti-aircraft Artillery Command was under administrative control of the Artillery Inspectorate in Rome, in wartime it would have come under operational control of NATO's Allied Land Forces Southern Europe Command in Verona.
- new: Command Unit, in Padua
- Command and Services Battery, in Mantua
- I Missiles Group, in Ravenna (MIM-23 Hawk anti-aircraft missile systems)
- II Missiles Group, in Mantua (MIM-23 Hawk anti-aircraft missile systems)
- 24th Signal Company, in Mantua
- Command and Services Battery, in Mestre
- I Missiles Group, in San Donà di Piave (MIM-23 Hawk anti-aircraft missile systems)
- II Missiles Group, in Rovigo (MIM-23 Hawk anti-aircraft missile systems)
- 25th Signal Company, in Mestre
- Command and Services Battery, in Brescia -> Command Battery ʘ-> Villafranca
- I Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, at Villafranca Air Base (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) -> 1st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Battery / 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Sforzesca"[385]
- II Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, at Istrana Air Base (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) -> 3rd Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Battery / 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Sforzesca"[385]
- IV Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, at Ghedi Air Base (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) -> 2nd Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Battery / 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Sforzesca"[385]
- Command and Services Battery, in Rimini -> disbanded
- I Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, in Rimini (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) -> III Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group --> 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment "[387][338]
- II Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, in Ferrara (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) -> IV Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group --> 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment[387][338]
- Command and Services Battery, in Bologna
- I Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, in Bologna (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons)
- II Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group, in Reggio Emilia (L/70 40mm anti-aircraft cannons) ʘ-> Mestre on 10 March 1977
- new: 21st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Sparviero" (Reserve), in Villafranca (equipment of the disbanded groups of the 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment)
- new: 22nd Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group "Alcione" (Reserve), in Bologna (equipment of the disbanded groups of the 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment)
- Anti-aircraft Missiles Supply and Repairs Unit, in Montichiari
- Anti-aircraft Artillery Materiel Supply and Repairs Unit, in Bologna
Sources
L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000, a 6-tome book published by the Ufficio Storico (History Office) of the Italian army's General Staff is the main source for this article. The book contains the official history of every Italian army unit that was granted a flag. The other main sources of this article are the presidential decrees from 12 November 1976, n. 846 and 14 March 1977, n. 173, with which the President of the Italian Republic awarded the units created in the 1975 reform their flags and names. The third main source is the Circolare SME n. 350/151 del 4.8.1975 with which the Army General Staff informed all units of the changes affecting them during the reform.
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