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Galactosamine-6 sulfatase

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

GALNS
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesGALNS, galactosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase, GALNAC6S, GAS, GalN6S, MPS4A
External IDsOMIM: 612222; MGI: 1355303; HomoloGene: 55468; GeneCards: GALNS; OMA:GALNS - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000512
NM_001323543
NM_001323544

NM_001193645
NM_016722

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000503
NP_001310472
NP_001310473

NP_001180574
NP_057931

Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 88.81 – 88.86 MbChr 8: 123.3 – 123.34 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase is an enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the GALNS gene.[5][6]

This gene encodes N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase, which is a lysosomal exohydrolase required for the degradation of the glycosaminoglycans keratan sulfate and chondroitin 6-sulfate. Sequence alterations including point, missense and nonsense mutations, as well as those that affect splicing, result in a deficiency of this enzyme. Deficiencies of this enzyme lead to Morquio A syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141012Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000015027Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Tomatsu S, Fukuda S, Masue M, Sukegawa K, Fukao T, Yamagishi A, Hori T, Iwata H, Ogawa T, Nakashima Y, et al. (Jan 1992). "Morquio disease: isolation, characterization and expression of full-length cDNA for human N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 181 (2): 677–83. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(91)91244-7. PMID 1755850.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: GALNS galactosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfate sulfatase (Morquio syndrome, mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA)".

Further reading

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

This page was last edited on 2 June 2024, at 10:03
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