To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

4-Androstenediol

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

4-Androstenediol
Clinical data
Other namesAndrost-4-ene-3β,17β-diol
Routes of
administration
Oral
Identifiers
  • (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H30O2
Molar mass290.447 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O)CCC4=C[C@H](CC[C@]34C)O
  • InChI=1S/C19H30O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h11,13-17,20-21H,3-10H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:BTTWKVFKBPAFDK-LOVVWNRFSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

4-Androstenediol, also known as androst-4-ene-3β,17β-diol, is an androstenediol that is converted to testosterone. The conversion rate is about 15.76%, almost triple that of 4-androstenedione, due to utilization of a different enzymatic pathway. There is also some conversion into estrogen, since testosterone is the metabolic precursor of the estrogens.

4-Androstenediol is closer to testosterone structurally than 5-androstenediol, and has androgenic effects, acting as a weak partial agonist of the androgen receptor.[1] However, due to its lower intrinsic activity in comparison, in the presence of full agonists like testosterone or dihydrotestosterone (DHT), 4-androstenediol has antagonistic actions, behaving more like an antiandrogen.[1]

4-Androstenediol is very weakly estrogenic. It has approximately 0.5% and 0.6% of the affinity of estradiol at the ERα and ERβ, respectively.[2]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/5
    Views:
    1 790
    3 505
    712
    943
    88 208
  • Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals Androdiol 4-Andro ProHormone Overview #ProHormones #Androdiol #Muscles
  • Cinsiyet Farklılaşma Bozuklukları Sorularına Pratik Yaklaşım | Pediatri Vaka Kampı 2020
  • Male Infertility, Mystery Unraveling
  • Curso de Farmacologia: Aula 44 - Farmacologia dos hormônios masculino (Parte I)
  • 8:00 AM - Daily Current Affairs 2020 by Bhunesh Sir | 9 June 2020 | wifistudy

Transcription

Medical and commercial use

Patrick Arnold holds a 1999 patent on "Use of 4-androstenediol to increase testosterone levels in humans".[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Chen F, Knecht K, Leu C, et al. (August 2004). "Partial agonist/antagonist properties of androstenedione and 4-androsten-3beta,17beta-diol". The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 91 (4–5): 247–57. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.04.009. PMID 15336702. S2CID 53267316.
  2. ^ Kuiper GG, Carlsson B, Grandien K, Enmark E, Häggblad J, Nilsson S, Gustafsson JA (1997). "Comparison of the ligand binding specificity and transcript tissue distribution of estrogen receptors alpha and beta". Endocrinology. 138 (3): 863–70. doi:10.1210/endo.138.3.4979. PMID 9048584.
  3. ^ "Use of 4-androstenediol to increase testosterone levels in humans". Archived from the original on 2011-03-18. Retrieved 2011-03-18.


This page was last edited on 11 November 2023, at 17:41
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.