| Расширения МФА | |
|---|---|
| англ. IPA Extensions | |
| Диапазон |
0250—02AF (96 кодовых позиций) |
| Плоскость | BMP |
| Письменности | Латиница |
| Основные алфавиты | МФА |
| Кодовые позиции | |
| Задействовано | 96 кодовых позиций |
| Зарезервировано | 0 кодовых позиций |
| История изменений символов в Юникоде | |
| 1.0.0 | 89 (+89) |
| 3.0 | 94 (+5) |
| 4.0 | 96 (+2) |
| Примечания: [1][2] | |
| Официальный документ Юникода | |
Расширения МФА (англ. IPA Extensions) — пятый блок стандарта Юникод. Содержит все символы, которые используются в Международном фонетическом алфавите.
Список символов
| Код | Символ | Название | № в МФА | Характеристики в Юникоде | Версия, в которой был добавлен символ |
HTML | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Категория символа |
Класс комбини- руемости |
Класс направ- ления |
Тип разрыва строки |
16-чный | 10-чный | |||||
| U+0250 | ɐ | latin small letter turned a | 324 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɐ | ɐ |
| U+0251 | ɑ | latin small letter alpha | 305 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɑ | ɑ |
| U+0252 | ɒ | latin small letter turned alpha | 313 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɒ | ɒ |
| U+0253 | ɓ | latin small letter b with hook | 160 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɓ | ɓ |
| U+0254 | ɔ | latin small letter open o | 306 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɔ | ɔ |
| U+0255 | ɕ | latin small letter c with curl | 182 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɕ | ɕ |
| U+0256 | ɖ | latin small letter d with tail | 106 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɖ | ɖ |
| U+0257 | ɗ | latin small letter d with hook | 162 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɗ | ɗ |
| U+0258 | ɘ | latin small letter reversed e | 397 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɘ | ɘ |
| U+0259 | ə | latin small letter schwa | 322 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ə | ə |
| U+025A | ɚ | latin small letter schwa with hook | 327 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɚ | ɚ |
| U+025B | ɛ | latin small letter open e | 303 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɛ | ɛ |
| U+025C | ɜ | latin small letter reversed open e | 326 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɜ | ɜ |
| U+025D | ɝ | latin small letter reversed open e with hook | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɝ | ɝ |
| U+025E | ɞ | latin small letter closed reversed open e | 395 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɞ | ɞ |
| U+025F | ɟ | latin small letter dotless j with stroke | 108 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɟ | ɟ |
| U+0260 | ɠ | latin small letter g with hook | 166 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɠ | ɠ |
| U+0261 | ɡ | latin small letter script g | 110 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɡ | ɡ |
| U+0262 | ɢ | latin letter small capital g | 112 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɢ | ɢ |
| U+0263 | ɣ | latin small letter gamma | 141 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɣ | ɣ |
| U+0264 | ɤ | latin small letter rams horn | 315 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɤ | ɤ |
| U+0265 | ɥ | latin small letter turned h | 171 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɥ | ɥ |
| U+0266 | ɦ | latin small letter h with hook | 147 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɦ | ɦ |
| U+0267 | ɧ | latin small letter heng with hook | 175 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɧ | ɧ |
| U+0268 | ɨ | latin small letter i with stroke | 317 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɨ | ɨ |
| U+0269 | ɩ | latin small letter iota | 399 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɩ | ɩ |
| U+026A | ɪ | latin letter small capital i | 319 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɪ | ɪ |
| U+026B | ɫ | latin small letter l with middle tilde | 209 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɫ | ɫ |
| U+026C | ɬ | latin small letter l with belt | 148 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɬ | ɬ |
| U+026D | ɭ | latin small letter l with retroflex hook | 156 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɭ | ɭ |
| U+026E | ɮ | latin small letter lezh | 149 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɮ | ɮ |
| U+026F | ɯ | latin small letter turned m | 316 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɯ | ɯ |
| U+0270 | ɰ | latin small letter turned m with long leg | 154 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɰ | ɰ |
| U+0271 | ɱ | latin small letter m with hook | 115 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɱ | ɱ |
| U+0272 | ɲ | latin small letter n with left hook | 118 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɲ | ɲ |
| U+0273 | ɳ | latin small letter n with retroflex hook | 117 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɳ | ɳ |
| U+0274 | ɴ | latin letter small capital n | 120 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɴ | ɴ |
| U+0275 | ɵ | latin small letter barred o | 323 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɵ | ɵ |
| U+0276 | ɶ | latin letter small capital oe | 312 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɶ | ɶ |
| U+0277 | ɷ | latin small letter closed omega | 398 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɷ | ɷ |
| U+0278 | ɸ | latin small letter phi | 126 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɸ | ɸ |
| U+0279 | ɹ | latin small letter turned r | 151 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɹ | ɹ |
| U+027A | ɺ | latin small letter turned r with long leg | 181 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɺ | ɺ |
| U+027B | ɻ | latin small letter turned r with hook | 152 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɻ | ɻ |
| U+027C | ɼ | latin small letter r with long leg | 206 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɼ | ɼ |
| U+027D | ɽ | latin small letter r with tail | 125 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɽ | ɽ |
| U+027E | ɾ | latin small letter r with fishhook | 124 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɾ | ɾ |
| U+027F | ɿ | latin small letter reversed r with fishhook | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ɿ | ɿ |
| U+0280 | ʀ | latin letter small capital r | 123 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʀ | ʀ |
| U+0281 | ʁ | latin letter small capital inverted r | 143 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʁ | ʁ |
| U+0282 | ʂ | latin small letter s with hook | 136 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʂ | ʂ |
| U+0283 | ʃ | latin small letter esh | 134 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʃ | ʃ |
| U+0284 | ʄ | latin small letter dotless j with stroke and hook | 164 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʄ | ʄ |
| U+0285 | ʅ | latin small letter squat reversed esh | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʅ | ʅ |
| U+0286 | ʆ | latin small letter esh with curl | 204 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʆ | ʆ |
| U+0287 | ʇ | latin small letter turned t | 201 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʇ | ʇ |
| U+0288 | ʈ | latin small letter t with retroflex hook | 105 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʈ | ʈ |
| U+0289 | ʉ | latin small letter u bar | 318 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʉ | ʉ |
| U+028A | ʊ | latin small letter upsilon | 321 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʊ | ʊ |
| U+028B | ʋ | latin small letter v with hook | 150 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʋ | ʋ |
| U+028C | ʌ | latin small letter turned v | 314 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʌ | ʌ |
| U+028D | ʍ | latin small letter turned w | 169 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʍ | ʍ |
| U+028E | ʎ | latin small letter turned y | 157 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʎ | ʎ |
| U+028F | ʏ | latin letter small capital y | 320 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʏ | ʏ |
| U+0290 | ʐ | latin small letter z with retroflex hook | 137 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʐ | ʐ |
| U+0291 | ʑ | latin small letter z with curl | 183 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʑ | ʑ |
| U+0292 | ʒ | latin small letter ezh | 135 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʒ | ʒ |
| U+0293 | ʓ | latin small letter ezh with curl | 205 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʓ | ʓ |
| U+0294 | ʔ | latin letter glottal stop | 113 | Lo | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʔ | ʔ |
| U+0295 | ʕ | latin letter pharyngeal voiced fricative | 145 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʕ | ʕ |
| U+0296 | ʖ | latin letter inverted glottal stop | 203 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʖ | ʖ |
| U+0297 | ʗ | latin letter stretched c | 202 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʗ | ʗ |
| U+0298 | ʘ | latin letter bilabial click | 176 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʘ | ʘ |
| U+0299 | ʙ | latin letter small capital b | 121 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʙ | ʙ |
| U+029A | ʚ | latin small letter closed open e | 396 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʚ | ʚ |
| U+029B | ʛ | latin letter small capital g with hook | 168 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʛ | ʛ |
| U+029C | ʜ | latin letter small capital h | 172 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʜ | ʜ |
| U+029D | ʝ | latin small letter j with crossed-tail | 139 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʝ | ʝ |
| U+029E | ʞ | latin small letter turned k | 291 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʞ | ʞ |
| U+029F | ʟ | latin letter small capital l | 158 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʟ | ʟ |
| U+02A0 | ʠ | latin small letter q with hook | 167 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʠ | ʠ |
| U+02A1 | ʡ | latin letter glottal stop with stroke | 173 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʡ | ʡ |
| U+02A2 | ʢ | latin letter reversed glottal stop with stroke | 174 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʢ | ʢ |
| U+02A3 | ʣ | latin small letter dz digraph | 212 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʣ | ʣ |
| U+02A4 | ʤ | latin small letter dezh digraph | 214 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʤ | ʤ |
| U+02A5 | ʥ | latin small letter dz digraph with curl | 216 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʥ | ʥ |
| U+02A6 | ʦ | latin small letter ts digraph | 211 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʦ | ʦ |
| U+02A7 | ʧ | latin small letter tesh digraph | 213 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʧ | ʧ |
| U+02A8 | ʨ | latin small letter tc digraph with curl | 215 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | ʨ | ʨ |
| U+02A9 | ʩ | latin small letter feng digraph | 602 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | ʩ | ʩ |
| U+02AA | ʪ | latin small letter ls digraph | 603 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | ʪ | ʪ |
| U+02AB | ʫ | latin small letter lz digraph | 604 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | ʫ | ʫ |
| U+02AC | ʬ | latin letter bilabial percussive | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | ʬ | ʬ |
| U+02AD | ʭ | latin letter bidental percussive | 601 | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | ʭ | ʭ |
| U+02AE | ʮ | latin small letter turned h with fishhook | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 4.0 | ʮ | ʮ |
| U+02AF | ʯ | latin small letter turned h with fishhook and tail | — | Ll | 0 | L | AL | 4.0 | ʯ | ʯ |
Компактная таблица
| Расширения МФА[1] Официальная таблица символов Консорциума Юникода (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+025x | ɐ | ɑ | ɒ | ɓ | ɔ | ɕ | ɖ | ɗ | ɘ | ə | ɚ | ɛ | ɜ | ɝ | ɞ | ɟ |
| U+026x | ɠ | ɡ | ɢ | ɣ | ɤ | ɥ | ɦ | ɧ | ɨ | ɩ | ɪ | ɫ | ɬ | ɭ | ɮ | ɯ |
| U+027x | ɰ | ɱ | ɲ | ɳ | ɴ | ɵ | ɶ | ɷ | ɸ | ɹ | ɺ | ɻ | ɼ | ɽ | ɾ | ɿ |
| U+028x | ʀ | ʁ | ʂ | ʃ | ʄ | ʅ | ʆ | ʇ | ʈ | ʉ | ʊ | ʋ | ʌ | ʍ | ʎ | ʏ |
| U+029x | ʐ | ʑ | ʒ | ʓ | ʔ | ʕ | ʖ | ʗ | ʘ | ʙ | ʚ | ʛ | ʜ | ʝ | ʞ | ʟ |
| U+02Ax | ʠ | ʡ | ʢ | ʣ | ʤ | ʥ | ʦ | ʧ | ʨ | ʩ | ʪ | ʫ | ʬ | ʭ | ʮ | ʯ |
Примечания
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См. также
- Набор символов
- Основная латиница
- Модификаторы букв
- Комбинируемые диакритические знаки
- Фонетические расширения
- Дополнение к фонетическим расширениям
Примечания
- ↑ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 12 марта 2014 года.
- ↑ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 25 декабря 2018 года.
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Эта страница в последний раз была отредактирована 3 августа 2023 в 14:53.
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Обычно почти сразу, изредка в течении часа.
Обычно почти сразу, изредка в течении часа.