To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Ontonagon Light

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ontonagon Light
Map
LocationOff MI 64, Ontonagon, Michigan
Coordinates46°52′25″N 89°19′7″W / 46.87361°N 89.31861°W / 46.87361; -89.31861
Tower
Constructed1853
FoundationNatural/emplaced[1]
Constructionbrick[1]
Height34 feet (10 m)
Shapesquare[1]
Markingsyellow brick with black lantern
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place, Michigan state historic site Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1853
Deactivated1964
Lens5th-order Fresnel lens[1]
Ontonagon Lighthouse
Arealess than one acre
Built1866
Built byW.F. Chittenden
NRHP reference No.75000960[2]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 7, 1975
Designated MSHSMay 17, 1973[3]

The Ontonagon Light is a lighthouse located off M-64 near Ontonagon, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975[2] and designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1973.[3]

History

As Ontonagon became a more important Lake Superior port, it was realized that a navigational aid to shipping would be required.[4] Thus, in 1847, funds were appropriated to purchase land on which to site a lighthouse, and in 1850 a further $5000 was appropriated to build the structure.[4] Construction began in 1852 and was completed in 1853. The station was first lit with Lewis lamps, which were replaced in 1857 with a fifth-order Fresnel lens at a cost of $500.[4]

However, by 1866, the original wooden lighthouse had badly deteriorated, and plans were made to replace it.[4] A new brick structure was completed in 1867 by Detroit contractor W.F. Chittenden[3] at a cost of $14000,[5] and the lens was moved from the older wooden structure, which was then demolished.[4] In 1889, an iron galley was installed around the light to make window-washing easier.[5] In 1890, a kitchen addition to the keeper's quarters was constructed.[4]

Use of the light was discontinued in 1963, and it was officially closed in January 1964.[4] The building was leased to the last light keeper, and served as his family's private residence for a few years.[3] The Fresnel lens and keepers' logs were given to the Ontonagon County Historical Society.[5] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975, and in 2003, ownership of the structure was transferred to the Ontonagon County Historical Society.[4] The society undertook a complete restoration of the structure,[4] and conducts tours for visitors.[6]

Description

The Ontonagon light is a rectangular, 112-story cream-colored brick keeper's house on a stone foundation,[3] integral with a three-story, 34-foot (10 m) tall tower.[4] This design was used, with some variations, on a number of Michigan lighthouses, including the Bois Blanc Light, Copper Harbor Light, Grand Island North Light, Granite Island Lighthouse, Gull Rock Light Station, Huron Island Light, Marquette Harbor Light, and the Sand Point Light.[7] The tower is topped with a polygonal iron beacon.[3] A spiral stair within the tower provides access to the light, as well as to the basement and upper floor of the main dwelling.[4] A single-story kitchen addition is attached opposite the tower.[4] Three bays of windows are on each side of the structure, with double-hung six-over-six sash windows with stone lintels and sills on the first floor.[7] The structures gable roof has a single hipped dormer on each side.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01.
  2. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Ontonagon Lighthouse". Michigan State Housing Development Authority: Historic Sites Online. Archived from the original on June 12, 2012. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Terry Pepper. "Ontonagon Light". Seeing the Light. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  5. ^ a b c Mary K. Shegan. "Ontonagon Lighthouse Essential to U.S. Development". ighthouse Digest. No. July 2000.
  6. ^ "The Ontonagon Lighthouse". The Ontonagon County Historical Society. Archived from the original on January 11, 2012. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  7. ^ a b c "Lighthouse". Ontonagon County, MI. Archived from the original on December 4, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2011.

External links

This page was last edited on 13 August 2023, at 23:16
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.