Soybean plants (Glycine max) are subject to a variety of diseases and pests.
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Bacterial diseases
| Bacterial diseases | |
|---|---|
| Bacterial blight | Pseudomonas amygdali pv. glycinea |
| Bacterial pustules | Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines = Xanthomonas campestris pv. glycines |
| Bacterial tan spot | Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens = Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens |
| Bacterial wilt | Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens Ralstonia solanacearum = Pseudomonas solanacearum |
| Wildfire | Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci |
Fungal diseases
| Fungal diseases | |
|---|---|
| Alternaria leaf spot |
Alternaria spp.[citation needed] |
| Anthracnose |
Colletotrichum truncatum |
| Black leaf blight | |
| Black root rot |
Thielaviopsis basicola |
| Brown spot |
Septoria glycines |
| Brown stem rot | |
| Charcoal rot[1] | |
| Choanephora leaf blight | |
| Damping-off |
Rhizoctonia solani |
| Downy mildew | |
| Drechslera blight | |
| Frogeye leaf spot | |
| Fusarium root rot[citation needed] |
Fusarium spp. |
| Leptosphaerulina leaf spot | |
| Mycoleptodiscus root rot | |
| Neocosmospora stem rot |
Neocosmospora vasinfecta |
| Phomopsis seed decay |
Phomopsis spp. |
| Phytophthora root and stem rot[1] | |
| Phyllosticta leaf spot | |
| Phymatotrichum root rot = cotton root rot |
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora |
| Pod and stem blight |
Diaporthe phaseolorum |
| Powdery mildew | |
| Purple seed stain | |
| Pyrenochaeta leaf spot | |
| Pythium rot |
Pythium aphanidermatum |
| Red crown rot |
Cylindrocladium crotalariae |
| Red leaf blotch = Dactuliophora leaf spot |
Dactuliochaeta glycines |
| Rhizoctonia aerial blight |
Rhizoctonia solani |
| Rhizoctonia root and stem rot | |
| Rust | |
| Scab |
Spaceloma glycines |
| Sclerotinia stem rot | |
| Southern blight (damping-off and stem rot) = Sclerotium blight[1] |
Agroathelia rolfsii [teleomorph] |
| Stem canker |
Diaporthe phaseolorum |
| Stemphylium leaf blight |
Stemphylium botryosum |
| Sudden death syndrome |
Fusarium solani f.sp. glycines |
| Target spot | |
| Yeast spot | Nematospora coryli |
Nematodes, parasitic[1]
| Nematodes, parasitic | |
|---|---|
| Lance nematode |
Hoplolaimus columbus |
| Lesion nematode |
Pratylenchus spp. |
| Pin nematode | |
| Reniform nematode | |
| Ring nematode |
Criconemella ornata |
| Root-knot nematode |
Meloidogyne arenaria |
| Sheath nematode |
Hemicycliophora spp. |
| Soybean cyst nematode | |
| Spiral nematode |
Helicotylenchus spp. |
| Sting nematode |
Belonolainus gracilis |
| Stubby root nematode | |
| Stunt nematode | |
Viral diseases
| Viral diseases | |
|---|---|
| Alfalfa mosaic | genus Alfamovirus, Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV)[citation needed] |
| Bean pod mottle | genus Comovirus, Bean pod mottle virus (BPMV) |
| Bean yellow mosaic | genus Potyvirus, Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) |
| Brazilian bud blight | genus Ilarvirus, Tobacco streak virus (TSV) |
| Cowpea chlorotic mottle | genus Bromovirus, Cowpea chlorotic mottle virus (CCMV)[citation needed] |
| Mung bean yellow mosaic | genus Begomovirus, Mung bean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) |
| Peanut mottle | genus Potyvirus, Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) |
| Peanut stripe | genus Potyvirus, Peanut stripe virus (PStV)[citation needed] |
| Peanut stunt | genus Cucumovirus, Peanut stunt virus (PSV) |
| Soybean chlorotic mottle | genus Caulimovirus, Soybean chlorotic mottle virus (SbCMV) |
| Soybean crinkle leaf | genus Begomovirus, Soybean crinkle leaf virus (SCLV) |
| Soybean dwarf | genus Luteovirus, Soybean dwarf virus (SbDV) |
| Soybean mosaic | genus Potyvirus, Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) |
| Soybean severe stunt | genus Nepovirus, Soybean severe stunt virus (SSSV) |
| Tobacco ringspot = bud blight | genus Nepovirus, Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV)[citation needed] |
See also
References
- ^ a b c d Pratt, Phillip W. Common Soybean Diseases in Oklahoma, Oklahoma State University, 2003.
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This page was last edited on 4 August 2023, at 19:03