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List of equipment of the National Guard of Ukraine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The National Guard of Ukraine went through three stages in its evolution into the entity we see today. This is reflected in the type of weaponry used: from that of a standing army inherited from the first National Guard (1991–2000), to SWAT type weapons during its role as an internal police (2000–2014), to back to a military force that is armed lighter than the army but also can respond faster.

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Transcription

Weapons

Model Image Origin Caliber Details
Handguns
Tokarev Pistol
 Soviet Union 7.62×25mm Tokarev Taken from surplus Soviet stocks.[1]
Fort-12
 Ukraine 9×18mm Makarov Standard handgun of the Omega Group.[2]
Stechkin APS
 Soviet Union Used by special forces.[3]
Makarov PM
Standard issue handgun of the Ministry of Internal Affairs[4][5]
Heckler & Koch USP
 Germany 9×19mm Parabellum Used by the Alpha Group.[6]
Heckler & Koch VP9
Donated by Germany in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[7]
Glock 17
 Austria Used by special forces.[8]
Submachine gun
Brugger & Thomet MP9
 Switzerland 9×19mm Parabellum Used in small number by special forces.[9]
FN P90
 Belgium FN 5.7×28mm Used in small number by special forces.[9]
Carbines
AKS-74U
 Soviet Union 5.45×39mm Standard issue carbine.[5]
AKMS
7.62×39mm Limited usage in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[10]
Assault rifles
Fort-221
 Ukraine
 Israel
5.45×39mm License-produced version of the Israeli TAR-21 rifle.[11]
AK-74
 Soviet Union Standard assault rifle.[5]
AK-12
 Russia Captured from Russian forces.[12]
UAR-15
 Ukraine
 United States
5.56×45mm NATO Manufactured in Ukraine with some US-made components. Replacing the Kalashnikov style rifles in service with the National Guard.[13]
M4A1
 United States Used by special forces.[8]
Shotguns
Saiga-12
 Russia 12 gauge Used by special forces.[14]
Fort-500
 Ukraine Was used by the former Berkut riot police to fire armor-piercing slugs at Maidan protestors.[4][15]
Bolt-action rifles
Mosin-Nagant M1891/30
 Russian Empire
 Soviet Union
7.62×54mmR Selected security detachments units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.[16]
Sniper rifles
Dragunov SVD-63
 Soviet Union 7.62×54mmR Standard sniper rifle.[4]
UAR-10
 Ukraine 7.62×51mm NATO Replacing the Dragunov as the main sniper rifle of the National Guard.[13]
VPR-308 This is a modified version of the "Zbroyar" Z-008, first entered service with the National Guard in July, 2014.[17]
VPR-308Win — using 7.62×51mm NATO cartridges. First rifle was delivered January 2014; VPR-338LM — using .338 Lapua.
Brugger & Thomet APR
 Switzerland Ukraine Made under license by Tactical Systems as the TS.M.308/338.[4]
Fort-301
 Israel
 Ukraine
[18]
Sako TRG-22[4]
 Finland The TRG-22 sniper rifle is used by the Alpha Group and the "Omega" special forces units of the National Guard.[19]
Blaser R93 Tactical 2
 Germany Used by the Alpha group.[6]
SIG Sauer SSG 3000
Used by Alpha Group and Guard Special Forces.[6]
Desert Tech SRS
 United States Introduced by the National Guard in 2016.[20]
Cadex Defense CDX-33  Canada .338 Lapua Magnum [21]
Barrett MRAD
 United States .50 BMG [21]
Desert Tech HTI
Introduced by the National Guard in 2020.[22]

SAN 511

 Switzerland Anti-materiel rifle, used by special forces.[23]
Machine gun
RPK-74
 Soviet Union 5.45×39mm Standard light machine gun.[24][25]
PKM
7.62×54mmR Standard medium machine gun.[4][24]
Fort-401
 Ukraine
 Israel
5.56×45mm Ukrainian-produced IMI Negev machine gun.[4][24]
Grenade launcher
M320
 United States 40×46 mm SR Used by special forces.[8]
RGP-40
 Poland Used by special forces.[8]
UAG-40
 Ukraine 40 mm 500 units were bought for the Ukrainian military in 2016.[26]
Anti-tank warfare
Barrier[12]
 Ukraine Vehicle mounted anti-tank missile designed to replace 9K11 Malyutka, this weapon is attached to BTR-3s, BTR-4s, and BMP-2. Effective range 5,000 meters.
RPG-7
 Soviet Union 40mm Widely available weapon. RPG-7V model used.[27]
PSRL-1  United States 40mm American copy of the RPG-7.[24]
M72 LAW
66mm Used by special forces.[8]
RPG-18
 Soviet Union 64mm Used in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[28]: 67 
RPG-22[12]
72.5mm
RPG-26
RPG-32  Russia 72mm
105mm
Captured from Russian forces.[12]
Bulspike-AT  Bulgaria 72.5mm Bulgarian version of the RPG-22. Used by special forces.[8]
M141 Bunker Defeat Munition
 United States 83mm Used by special forces.[8]
SPG-9
 Soviet Union 73mm Used by the National Guard. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Bulgarian-made launchers are also used.[29]
AT4
 Sweden 84mm Used by special forces.[8]
Stugna-P
 Ukraine 130mm
152mm
Used by the National Guard.[30] Effective range 5,000 to 5,500 meters, depending on the warhead used.[31]
9K111 Fagot[32]
 Soviet Union 120mm Effective range 2,000 meters.
9M113 Konkurs
135mm Effective range 4,000 meters.
NLAW[33]
 Sweden
 United Kingdom
150mm Donated by the United Kingdom. Effective range 600 meters, while the new versions have an effective range of 800 meters.[34]
Flamethrower
RPO-A Shmel
 Soviet Union 93mm Captured from Russian forces.[12]

Vehicles

Tanks

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
T-64

 Soviet Union
 Ukraine
Main battle tank T-64BM
T-64BV
? Prior to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the National Guard had an unknown number of T-64BVs and T-64BMs.[35]
T-72
 Soviet Union Main battle tank ? Prior to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the National Guard had an unknown number of T-72s.[35]

Infantry fighting vehicle

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
BMP-2
 Soviet Union 1[35] Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[35]
BTR-3
 Ukraine BTR-3E1 32+[35] Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[35]
BTR-4
 Ukraine BTR-4E 60+[35] Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[35]
BMD-2
 Soviet Union Airborne IFV 1+ Captured from Russian forces.[12]

Armoured personnel carrier

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
BTR-70
 Soviet Union Armoured personnel carrier ? [35]
BTR-80
 Soviet Union
 Ukraine
BTR-80
BTR-80M[36]
? [35]
Kozak-2
 Ukraine MRAP 22[35] Prior to the Russian invasion in 2022, the National Guard had 22 Kozaks in active service.[35]
KrAZ Shrek
Shrek 1 ? Adopted by the National Guard in 2015.[37]
KrAZ Spartan
Infantry mobility vehicle 40 Built at KrAZ factory in Kremenchuk, Ukraine under license from the Streit Group.[38]
KrAZ Cougar
? Adopted by the National Guard in 2014.[39]
Saxon
 United Kingdom 70 Former British Army vehicles delivered in 2015.[40]
Bars-6
 Ukraine 90 Cheap armoured personnel carrier produced in Cherkassy.[41]
Bars-8
Novator
60+[42] Adopted for service with National Guard.[43]
KrAZ Raptor
Armoured personnel carrier ? Adopted by the National Guard in 2014.[44]
Humvee
 United States Armored car ? [12]

Artillery

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
D-30
 Soviet Union Towed 122mm howitzer ? [33]
M777
 United States Towed 155mm howitzer ? An undisclosed number is used by the National Guard.[45]
TRF1
 France ? An undisclosed number is operated by the Azov Brigade.[46]
T-12
 Soviet Union 100mm Anti-tank gun MT-12 Rapira ? [47]

Utility vehicles

Model Image Origin Variant Number Details
UAZ
 Soviet Union UAZ-452[48] [49]
UAZ-469 Inherited from the Soviet Union.[50]
FSR
 Poland Tarpan Honker Crowdfunded by Polish citizens in 2014.[51]
Bogdan
 Ukraine Bogdan-2251 Ambulance based on the Great Wall Wingle 5 chassis.[49]
Toyota
 Japan Toyota Hilux Used as technicals.[52]
Toyota Tundra Used as technicals.[52]
Mitsubishi
Mitsubishi L200 15+[53] Used as technicals.[52]
Nissan
Nissan Navara Used as technicals.[52]
Nissan King Cab Used as technicals.[52]
Isuzu
Isuzu D-Max Used as technicals.[52]
Mazda
Mazda BT-50 Used as technicals.[52]
Mazda B2500 Used as technicals.[52]
Ford
 United States Ford Transit 45 Purchased in 2021.[54]
Ford Ranger Used as technicals.[52]
Jeep
Jeep Gladiator Used as technicals.[52]
Volkswagen
 Germany Volkswagen Transporter [55]

Trucks

Model Image Country of origin Type Variant Number Details
Ural-4320
 Soviet Union Medium [56]
ZiL-131
Medium [56]
GAZ-66
Medium [56]
KamAZ-5320
Heavy (8 tonnes) [56]
KamAZ-4310
Heavy (6 tonnes) [56]
KAMAZ-43114
 Russia Heavy (6 tonnes) Purchased prior to the Russo-Ukrainian war.[56]
KrAZ-257
 Soviet Union Heavy (12 tonnes) [56]
KrAZ-255
Heavy (12 tonnes) KrAZ-255B [56]
KrAZ-260
Heavy KrAZ-260
ATs-10-260
[56]
KrAZ-6322
 Ukraine Heavy [56]
KrAZ-6510
Heavy Dump truck [56]
KrAZ-5233
Heavy (6 tonnes) KrAZ-5233VE
KrAZ-5233NE
[56]
MAZ-4371 [de]
 Belarus Medium MAZ-4371N2 [56]
MAZ-5316 [de]
 Belarus
 Ukraine
Heavy (7.5 tonnes) Bogdan-5316 Assembled locally.[56]
MAZ-6317 [de]
Heavy (11 tonnes) Bogdan-6317 Assembled locally.[56]
Renault TRM 10000
 France Heavy (10 tonnes) Used for towing TRF1 howitzers.[46]

Aircraft

Model Image Origin Type Number Details
Aircraft
Antonov An-26
 Soviet Union
 Ukraine
Transport 20[33]
Antonov An-72
2[33]
Tupolev Tu-134
 Soviet Union 2[33]
Helicopters
Mil Mi-2
 Poland
 Ukraine
Utility 1[33] Upgraded to the Mi-2MSB standard.[57]
Mil Mi-8
 Soviet Union Transport 7[33]
Airbus Helicopters H125
 France Utility 2[33]
Airbus H225
 France Transport 4[33]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
BpAK P-100[58]  Ukraine

See also

References

  1. ^ "Ukrainian Defense Industry in the "Hybrid War" with Russia. Part 2". Borysfen Intel. 15 November 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  2. ^ Galeotti 2019, p. 60.
  3. ^ Trevithick, Joseph (8 June 2017). "Ukrainian Spetnaz's Weapons and Gear May Show an American Touch". The Drive. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Ferguson & Jenzen-Jones 2014, p. 19.
  5. ^ a b c Galeotti 2019, p. 58.
  6. ^ a b c "Профессионалы: Украинская "Альфа": терроризм не пройдет". 2015-09-23. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
  7. ^ "Military support for Ukraine | Federal Government". Website of the Federal Government | Bundesregierung. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
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  14. ^ Pike, Travis. "Saiga 12: The Russian 12-Gauge Man Stopper". SOFREP. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  15. ^ Galeotti 2019, p. 8.
  16. ^ "Про організацію службової діяльності цивільної охорони Державної служби охорони при МВС України" від 25 листопада 2003 року № 1430 — "On the organization of civil protection service activities of the State Security Service under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine" 25 November 2003 № 1430". zakon.cc (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 18 June 2023.
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  19. ^ Спецпідрозділ "ОМЕГА". Мілітарний Портал. 23 March 2011. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022 – via YouTube.
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  23. ^ Ferguson & Jenzen-Jones 2014, pp. 19–20.
  24. ^ a b c d Galeotti 2019, p. 48.
  25. ^ Ferguson & Jenzen-Jones 2014, p. 34.
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Bibliography

This page was last edited on 26 May 2024, at 14:41
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