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Plesiadapidae

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

 
Plesiadapidae
Rango temporal: Paleoceno inferior - Eoceno inferior

Taxonomía
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Clase: Mammalia
Infraclase: Placentalia
Superorden: Euarchontoglires
Orden: Plesiadapiformes
Familia: Plesiadapidae
Trouessart, 1897
Géneros
  • †Chiromyiodes
  • †Jattadectes
  • †Nannodectes
  • †Platychoerops
  • †Plesiadapis
  • †Pronothodectes
[editar datos en Wikidata]

Los plesiadápidos (Plesiadapidae) es una familia de mamíferos plesiadapiformes similares a los primates conocidos del período Paleoceno y Eoceno de Norteamérica, Europa y Asia.[1]​[2]​ Los plesiadápidos eran abundantes en los últimos del período Paleoceno y sus fósiles son de uso frecuente para establecer las edades de faunas fósiles.[3]​

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  • Lecture 82 The First Primates

Transcription

Clasificación

McKenna y Bell[1]​ reconocieron dos subfamilias (Plesiadapinae y Saxonellinae) y un género sin asignar (Pandemonium) dentro de Plesiadapidae. Más recientemente se ha excluido a Saxonella (el único saxonelino conocido) y a Pandemonium de la familia,[4]​ dejando solo a un Plesiadapinae redundante. Dentro de la familia, Pronothodectes es probablemente el ancestro de los demás géneros, mientras que Plesiadapis puede ser el ancestro directo tanto de Chiromyoides como de Platychoerops.[3]​

Referencias

  1. ↑ a b McKenna, M. C, and S. K. Bell (1997). Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-11012-X. 
  2. ↑ Thewissen, J.G.M., Williams, E.M., and Hussain, S.T. (2001). «Eocene mammal faunas from northern Indo-Pakistan». Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21 (2): 347-366. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0347:EMFFNI]2.0.CO;2. 
  3. ↑ a b Gingerich, P.D. (1976). «Cranial anatomy and evolution of early Tertiary Plesiadapidae (Mammalia, Primates)». University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 15: 1-141. hdl: 2027.42/48615. 
  4. ↑ Silcox, M.T., Krause, D.W., Maas, M.C., and Fox, R.C. (2001). «New specimens of Elphidotarsius russelli (Mammalia, ?Primates, Carpolestidae) and a revision of plesiadapoid relationships». Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21 (1): 132-152. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0132:NSOERM]2.0.CO;2. 
  • Doug M. Boyer, Loïc Costeur and Yaron Lipman (2012). «First Paleocene record of Platychoerops (Primates, Plesiadapidae), a new species from Mouras Quarry, Mont de Berru, France». American Journal of Physical Anthropology 149 (3): 329-346. doi:10.1002/ajpa.22119. 
Esta página se editó por última vez el 11 ene 2024 a las 17:09.
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