Xiang Rong

Xiang Rong
Born	1810 Wuxi County, Chongqing, China
Died	9 August 1856 (aged 45–46) Danyang, China
Allegiance	Qing dynasty
Years of service	1830–1856
Rank	Field Marshal (1854)
Unit	Army group
Commands held	Chief commander of the Jiangnan Battalion
Battles/wars	First rout the Army Group Jiangnan (1853–1856)
Awards	created the royal BATURU (Manchu：the Brave) in 1853 created Imperial yellow jacket (黃馬褂) in 1857 buried in the Nanjing Pantheon.

Xiang Rong (Chinese: 向榮; 1801 – 9 August 1856) was a Chinese military general and politician. He was born in Wuxi County, Chongqing, and was promoted from the rank of a foot soldier during the later years of the Qing dynasty (1644–1912). He was involved in early military operations against the Taiping Rebellion in Henan from 1850 onwards. From then he was a Senior Colonel, after one year the military promoted him be the tidu (提督) of Guangxi, even though he failed, he made the Taiping believers flee Guangxi.

Continuing after Guangxi, Xiang Rong never gave up and tracked the Taiping rebels across three province to Jiangnan in southern China.^[1] His Jiangnan Battalion (part of the Green Standard Army) was constantly defeated by the Taiping rebel army outside Nanjing. The Taiping rebel army broke through his various encirclements and occupied Wuhan and Nanjing, giving rise to a huge civil war.

Death

He and his vice commander Zhang Guoliang commanded a 90,000 man force together from April 1853.

In 1856, Xiang Rong's army fought against Qin Rigang for one month and was defeated by Qin Rigang's militia, Xiang Rong was wounded and died after several days in Danyang City.

References

^ Olivová, L.B.; Børdahl, V. (2009). Lifestyle and Entertainment in Yangzhou. NIAS studies in Asian topics. NIAS Press. ISBN 9788776940355.

Hummel, Arthur W. Sr., ed. (1943). "Hsiang Jung" . Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period. United States Government Printing Office.

v t e Taiping Rebellion
Battles and campaigns	Jintian Changsha Wuchang 1st Nanjing Western Expedition Northern Expedition Eastern Expedition 1st Jiangnan Tianjing incident Sanhe 2nd Jiangnan Ningbo Anqing Shanghai Guanzhong Cixi Changzhou 3rd Nanking Hubei Fujian
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom leaders	Hong Xiuquan Hong Tianguifu Hong Xuanjiao Yang Xiuqing † Feng Yunshan † Xiao Chaogui † Wei Changhui † Hong Rengan Shi Dakai Li Xiucheng Chen Yucheng Li Shixian † Qin Rigang
Other rebel leaders	Zhang Lexing † (Nian Rebels) Su Sanniang Qiu Ersao † (Red Turban rebels)
Qing dynasty leaders and personnel	Xianfeng Emperor Empress Dowager Cixi Zeng Guofan Sengge Rinchen Guanwen Li Hongzhang Luo Bingzhang Jirhangga † Zuo Zongtang Zhang Guoliang † He Chun † Xiang Rong † Frederick Townsend Ward † Auguste Protet †
Other notable figures	Fu Shanxiang Hu Jiumei Yang Fuqing †
Miscellaneous topics	Noble ranks
See also:

This page was last edited on 31 March 2024, at 04:39

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Death

References