Viceregal eponyms in Canada

In Canada, a number of sites and structures are named for Governors General of the country, the Canadian monarch's representative in the country.

Governors and Governors General of New France (1627–1760)

Samuel de Champlain

Samuel de Champlain (1627–1635)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ME (U.S. state)	Champlain Mountain in Acadia National Park^[1]
ON	Champlain Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park	Champlain Bridge, Ottawa
QC	Champlain^[2] Champlain Sea Lake Champlain^[3]	Champlain Bridge, Montréal HMCS Champlain Boulevard Champlain, Quebec City^[4] Avenue Champlain, Saint-Hyacinthe^[5] Avenue Champlain, Shawinigan^[6] Avenue Champlain, Rouyn-Noranda^[7] Avenue Champlain, Pointe-Claire^[8] Avenue Champlain, Val-d'Or^[9] Boulevard Champlain, Candiac^[10] Avenue Champlain, Baie-Comeau^[11] Avenue Champlain, Mont-Joli^[12] Avenue Champlain, Chertsey^[13] Avenue Champlain, Disraeli^[14] Avenue Champlain, Venise-en-Québec^[15] Avenue Champlain, Saint-Armand^[16] Avenue Champlain, Hemmingford^[17] Avenue Champlain, Courcelles^[18]	Champlain College Saint-Lambert	Château Champlain, Montréal

Charles de Montmagny

Charles de Montmagny (1635–1648)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
QC	Montmagny^[19]

Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge

Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge (1648–1651)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
QC	Coulonge River^[20]

The Comte de Frontenac et de Palluau

Louis de Buade de Frontenac (1672–1682, 1689–1698)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Frontenac County		Kingston Frontenacs	Fort Frontenac, Kingston^[21]
QC		Rue Frontenac, Montreal, Quebec		Château Frontenac, Quebec City^[22] Frontenac (Montreal Metro)

Vaudreuil family

Philippe de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil (1703–1725) or Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal (1755–1760)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Mount Elizabeth, named for the elder Vaudeuil's wife Louise Élisabeth de Joybert^[23]
QC	Terrasse-Vaudreuil Vaudreuil-Dorion^[a]

The Marquis de Beauharnois

Charles de la Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois (1725–1747)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
QC	Beauharnois^[24]	Beauharnois Generating Station^[25] Beauharnois Canal

The Marquis de la Jonquière

Jacques-Pierre de Taffanel de la Jonquière, Marquis de la Jonquière (1749–1752)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
QC	Jonquière^[26]
SK				Fort La Jonquière

Governors and Governors General of Canada (1760–1867)

Sir Jeffery Amherst

Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst (1760–1763)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NS	Amherst^[27]
ON	Amherstburg^[28] Amherst Island^[28] Amherstview^[28]		General Amherst High School, Amherstburg^[29]
QC		Rue Amherst, Montréal (renamed Rue Atateken in 2019)^[30]
NU	Amherst Island

The Lord Dorchester

Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester (1768–1778, 1786–1796)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Dorchester^[31] Dorchester Island^[31]
NS	Guysborough County^[32]
ON	Dorchester^[33]	HMCS Carleton, Ottawa^[34]	Carleton University Sir Guy Carleton Secondary School, Ottawa
PEI	Carleton^[35] Carleton Cove^[35] Carleton Point^[35]
QC		Dorchester Square, Montréal^[b]

Sir Frederick Haldimand

Frederick Haldimand (1778–1786)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Haldimand County^[37]
PEI	Haldimand River^[38]

Robert Prescott

Robert Prescott (1796–1799)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Prescott^[39] Prescott and Russell United Counties^[40]

Sir George Prévost

George Prévost (1812–1815)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON		HMS Wolfe (launched in Kingston) was called HMS Sir George Prevost before its launch in 1813.

Sir Gordon Drummond

Gordon Drummond (1815–1816)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Drummond^[c]
ON	Drummond/North Elmsley
QC	Drummondville^[42]

Sir John Coape Sherbrooke

John Coape Sherbrooke (1816–1818)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB		Sir John Sherbrooke, Saint John
NS	Sherbrooke^[43]	Sir John Sherbrooke, Halifax
QC	Sherbrooke^[44]	Sherbrooke Street, Montréal^[45]

The Duke of Richmond

Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond (1818–1819)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NS	Richmond County^[46]
ON	Richmond^[47] Richmond Hill^[48]
QC	Lennoxville^[49] Richmond^[50]			Fort Lennox^[51]

The Earl of Dalhousie

George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie (1820–1828)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Dalhousie^[52]
NS			Dalhousie University^[53]
ON	Port Dalhousie

Sir James Kempt

James Kempt (1828–1830)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NS	Kempt^[54] Kempt Head^[54] Kempt Lake^[54] Kempt Shore^[54] Kemptown^[54] Kemptville^[54]
ON	Kemptville^[55]

The Lord Aylmer

Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer (1830–1835)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Aylmer^[56]
QC	Aylmer^[57]

The Earl of Gosford

Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford (1835–1837)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
QC	Gosford River

Sir John Colborne

John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton (1837–1838)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Port Colborne^[58]		Seaton's House, Upper Canada College

The Lord Sydenham

Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham (1839–1841)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Sydenham, Frontenac County^[59] Sydenham, Grey County^[60] Sydenham River Sydenham River (Lake Huron)

Sir Charles Metcalfe

Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe (1843–1845)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Metcalfe	Metcalfe Street (Ottawa)
QC		Metcalfe Street (Montreal)

The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine

James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1847–1854)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Elgin^[61] Port Elgin^[62]
ON	Bruce County Bruce Mines Elgin^[63] Elgin County Kincardine^[64] Port Elgin^[65]

Sir Edmund Walker Head

Sir Edmund Walker Head, 8th Baronet (1854–1861)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	Edmundston^[66]

Governors General of Canada (since 1867)

The Viscount Monck

Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck (1867–1869)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON	Monck Township, Muskoka Monck, Wellington North	Monck Road^[67]

The Lord Lisgar

John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar (1869–1872)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON		Lisgar GO Station, Mississauga^[68]	Lisgar Collegiate Institute, Ottawa^[69] Lisgar Middle School, Mississauga

The Earl of Dufferin

Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1872–1878)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
BC	Countess of Dufferin Range, named for Lord Dufferin's wife Hariot, Countess of Dufferin^[70] Dufferin Island^[70] Dufferin, Kamloops
MB		Countess of Dufferin, named for Lord Dufferin's wife Hariot, Countess of Dufferin^[71]
NS	Port Dufferin^[72]
ON	Dufferin County^[73]	Dufferin Street, Toronto^[74]
QC		Dufferin Street, Quebec City^[74]		Terrasse Dufferin, Quebec City^[74]

Marquess of Lorne

John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll (1878–1883)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
MB	Lorne^[75]
NB	Lorne^[76] Lorneville^[76]
NS	Lorne^[77] Lornevale^[77] Lorneville^[77] Port Lorne^[75]
ON	Lorne Park^[78]
PEI	Lorne Valley^[79]
YK	Mount Lorne

The Marquess of Lansdowne

Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne (1883–1888)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
AB	Lansdowne, Edmonton^[80]
BC				Lansdowne Centre, Richmond
MB			Lansdowne School, Winnipeg^[80]
NB		Lansdowne Street, Fredericton^[80]
NS	Lansdowne^[80]
ON	Lansdowne^[d] Lansdowne Park, Ottawa^[81]	Lansdowne Avenue, Toronto^[80] Lansdowne station (Toronto)^[80] Lansdowne Street, Peterborough^[80] Lansdowne Street, Sudbury^[80]	Lansdowne Public School, Sudbury^[80] Lord Lansdowne Junior Public School, Toronto^[80]	Lansdown House
QC		Lansdowne Street, Quebec City^[80]
YK	Lansdowne^[80] Mount Lansdowne^[80]

The Lord Stanley of Preston

Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby (1888–1893)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
BC	Stanley Park, Vancouver^[82] Stanley Peak^[e]
NB	Stanley^[f]
NS	Stanley^[84]
ON	Port Stanley^[82]
QC		Rue Stanley, Montréal^[82]
		the Stanley Cup, a trophy presented to the winning team of the National Hockey League annually^[85]

The Earl of Aberdeen

John Hamilton-Gordon, 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair (1893–1898)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
BC	Aberdeen, Kamloops Aberdeen Lake^[86] Haddo Lake^[86]
NB	Aberdeen Parish
ON		Aberdeen Street, Hamilton^[87] Aberdeen Street, Kingston^[87] Aberdeen Street, Sarnia^[87] Aberdeen Street, Toronto^[87]		Aberdeen Pavilion, Ottawa^[88]
QC				Lady Aberdeen Bridge, in Gatineau, is named for Lord Aberdeen's wife Ishbel, Countess of Aberdeen
SK	Aberdeen

The Earl of Minto

Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto (1898–1904)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
BC	Minto City^[89] Mount Minto^[89]	Minto Street, Vancouver
MB	Minto^[90]
NB	Minto^[91]
ON	Minto^[89]	Minto Place, Ottawa^[89] Minto Street, Toronto^[89]		Lady Minto Hospital, Cochrane, is named for Lord Minto's wife Mary, Countess of Minto.^[92] Minto Skating Club, Ottawa^[93]
		the Minto Cup, a trophy presented annually to the champion junior men's lacrosse team in Canada^[94]

The Earl Grey

Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey (1904–1911)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
NL	Grey River
SK	Earl Grey^[95]
		the Grey Cup, a trophy presented annually to the champion of the Canadian Football League^[96]

The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn

The Duke of Devonshire

Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire (1916–1921)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
ON			Devonshire Community Public School, Ottawa^[97]
		Devonshire Cup, a trophy presented to the champion of the Canadian Senior Golf Association^[97] Duke of Devonshire Trophy, awarded by the Ottawa Horticultural Society to its highest scoring exhibitor^[97]

The Lord Byng of Vimy

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy (1921–1926)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
AB	Mount Byng^[98]
BC	Camp Byng, Roberts Creek Mount Byng^[99]		Lord Byng Elementary School, Richmond Lord Byng Secondary School, Vancouver
MB			General Byng School, Winnipeg
ON		Governor General's Cup awarded at the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair in Toronto^[100]
QC			Baron Byng High School, Montreal
		the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy, presented annually to the most sportsmanlike NHL player, was donated by Lord Byng's wife Evelyn, Lady Byng of Vimy^[101]

The Viscount Willingdon

Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon (1926–1931)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
AB	Willingdon
BC	Willingdon Heights, Burnaby		Willingdon Secondary School, Burnaby
		the Willingdon Cup, presented annually to the champion of the Royal Canadian Golf Association^[102]

The Earl of Bessborough

Vere Ponsonby, 9th Earl of Bessborough (1931–1935)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
BC				Bessborough Armoury, Vancouver^[103]
NB			Bessborough School, Moncton
SK				Delta Bessborough, Saskatoon

The Lord Tweedsmuir

John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir (1935–1940)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
AB			Strathcona-Tweedsmuir School, Okotoks
BC	Buchan Creek^[104] Buchan Inlet^[105] Tweedsmuir South Provincial Park^[106] Tweedsmuir North Provincial Park and Protected Area^[107] Tweedsmuir Peak^[108]		Lord Tweedsmuir Secondary School, Surrey

The Earl of Athlone

Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone (1940–1946)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
AB	Athlone, Edmonton^[109]
NL	Athlone^[110]
QC		Chemin Athlone, Mount-Royal^[111]

The Viscount Alexander of Tunis

Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1946–1952)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
AB		Alexander Circle NW, Glenora, Edmonton
MB			École Viscount Alexander, Winnipeg
ON	Viscount Alexander Park, Ottawa

Vincent Massey

Vincent Massey (1952–1959)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
MB			Institut collegial Vincent Massey Collegiate, Winnipeg
ON	Vincent Massey Park, Ottawa		Vincent Massey Collegiate Institute, Etobicoke Vincent Massey Public School, Ottawa Massey College, University of Toronto^[112] Vincent Massey Secondary School, Windsor	Vincent Massey Memorial Centre Ice Skating Rink, Bewdley
QC		Rue Vincent-Massey, Quebec City^[113] Rue Vincent-Massey, Laval^[114] Rue Vincent-Massey, Trois-Rivières^[115] Rue Vincent-Massey, Beloeil^[116] Chemin Vincent-Massey, Rawdon^[117]
SK	Massey Place, Saskatoon
			the Massey Lectures, a prestigious week-long annual event^[118]

Georges Vanier

Georges Vanier (1959–1967)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
BC	Vanier Park, Vancouver^[119]		Georges P. Vanier Secondary School, Courtenay
ON	Rideau-Vanier Ward, Ottawa Vanier, a former municipality that merged into the city of Ottawa in 2001^[120]		General Vanier Intermediate School, Cornwall École secondaire Georges-P.-Vanier, Hamilton Georges Vanier Catholic School, Kanata^[121] Georges Vanier Secondary School, Toronto	Place Vanier, Ottawa
QC	Vanier, a city that merged into Quebec City in 2002^[122] Parc Georges-Vanier, Shawinigan^[123]	Georges-Vanier, a station on the Montreal Metro^[124] Boulevard Georges-Vanier, Montréal^[125] Rue Georges-Vanier, Laval^[126] Rue Georges-Vanier, Gatineau^[127] Rue Georges-Vanier, Saguenay^[128] Rue Georges-Vanier, Shawinigan^[129] Rue Georges-Vanier, Thetford Mines^[130] Rue Georges-Vanier, Beauharnois^[131]	École secondaire Georges-Vanier, Laval Vanier College, Montreal	Édifice Georges-Vanier, Montréal
		the Vanier Cup, a trophy awarded annually to the university football champion^[132]	Georges Vanier Scholarship^[133]

Roland Michener

Roland Michener (1967–1974)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
AB	Mount Michener^[134]
ON			The Michener Institute, Toronto^[135] Roland Michener Secondary School, South Porcupine^[136]
		the Michener Award, an annual journalism award^[137]

Jules Léger

Jules Léger (1974–1979)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON				Jules Léger Library, Lester B. Pearson Building, Ottawa^[138]
QC	Lac Jules-Léger^[139] Parc Jules-Léger, Châteauguay^[140] Parc Jules-Léger, Saint-Anicet^[141]	Rue Jules-Léger, Montréal^[142] Rue Jules-Léger, Gatineau^[143] Rue Jules-Léger, Trois-Rivières^[144] Rue Jules-Léger, Boucherville^[145] Rue Jules-Léger, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville^[146]
			the Jules and Gabrielle Léger Fellowship, after Léger and his wife Gabrielle^[147]

Edward Schreyer

Edward Schreyer (1979–1984)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON			Edward Schreyer Fellowship, University of Toronto^[148]

Jeanne Sauvé

Jeanne Sauvé (1984–1990)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
MB			Collège Jeanne-Sauvé Winnipeg^[149]
QC	Bourassa-Sauvé (electoral riding) in Montreal Parc Jeanne-Sauvé, Montréal^[150] Parc Jeanne-Sauvé, Saint-Charles-Borromée^[151]	Jeanne Sauvé Cup, awarded to the Canadian Ringette champions^[152] Jeanne Sauvé Fair Play Award^[152] Jeanne Sauvé Trophy, world championship for women's field hockey^[152] Rue Jeanne-Sauvé, Québec^[153] Rue Jeanne-Sauvé, Sherbrooke^[154] Rue Jeanne-Sauvé, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville^[155] Rue Jeanne-Sauvé, Saint-Charles-Borromée^[156]	the Sauvé Foundation, a charity dedicated to youth leadership^[157]

Ray Hnatyshyn

Ray Hnatyshyn (1990–1995)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
		the Ramon John Hnatyshyn Cup, a trophy awarded to the winner of the Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival^[158]

Roméo LeBlanc

Roméo LeBlanc (1995–1999)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
NB	LeBlanc Park, Memramcook^[159]		Roméo LeBlanc Scholarship, University of Moncton^[159]	Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc International Airport

Adrienne Clarkson

Adrienne Clarkson (1999–2005)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
ON			Adrienne Clarkson Elementary School, Nepean, Ottawa^[160]
		the Clarkson Cup, a trophy awarded to the champion of the National Canadian Women's Hockey Championship^[161]

Michaëlle Jean

Michaëlle Jean (2005–2010)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
ON			Michaëlle Jean Public School, Richmond Hill^[162]
		the Michaëlle Jean tulip, a cultivar designed to Jean's specific tastes, presented to her in 2010 by Princess Margriet of the Netherlands^[163]

David Johnston

David Johnston (2010–2016)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures and other objects	Schools	Buildings
ON		David Johnston University Cup, awarded to the champion team in U Sports men's hockey	David Johnston International Experience Awards, University of Waterloo^[164]	David Johnston Research and Technology Park, Waterloo^[165]

Julie Payette

Julie Payette (2017–2021)
Region	Geographic locations	Civil structures	Schools	Buildings
ON			Julie Payette Public School, Whitby, Ontario^[166]

Lieutenant governors

British Columbia

Barnard Island^[167] and Mount Barnard^[168] – Francis Stillman Barnard
Dewdney,^[169] Dewdney Creek,^[170] Dewdney Flats,^[171] Dewdney Island,^[172] Dewdney Peak,^[g] Dewdney Street (Vancouver), Dewdney Trail, Dewdney Trunk Road, and Mount Dewdney^[174] – Edgar Dewdney
Lotbinière Island – Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière^[175]
Mount Trutch,^[176] Trutch Island,^[177] and Trutch Street (Vancouver) – Joseph Trutch
Prior Island,^[178] Prior Lake,^[179] Prior Peak,^[180] and Prior Street (Vancouver) – Edward Gawler Prior

Prince Edward Island

DesBarres Point – Joseph Frederick Wallet Des Barres^[203]
Huntley River – Henry Vere Huntley^[204]
Murray Harbour and Murray River – James Murray (governor of Quebec)^[205]
Tryon, Tryon Head, and Tryon River – William Tryon (governor of New York and North Carolina)^[206]

Notes

^ Hamilton (1978, p. 291) identifies the elder Vaudreuil as the town's namesake.
^ Previously, there was also a street named when Dorchester Boulevard. The square received its name when the street was renamed Boulevard René-Lévesque.^[36]
^ The town takes its name from the old Drummond Parish, which was named for the Governor General.^[41]
^ The identity of this town's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the namesake.^[80] Hamilton (1978, pp. 183–184), however, suggests that the namesake is his ancestor, the 2nd Marquess.
^ The identity of this mountain's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the peak's namesake.^[82] The official database for geographical names in British Columbia, however, identifies Stanley H. Mitchell, an official of the Alpine Club of Canada, as the mountain's namesake.^[83]
^ The identity of this town's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the town's namesake.^[82] Hamilton (1978, p. 102), however, identifies his father, who was the British Prime Minister, as the town's namesake.
^ Named for the town^[173]

References

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^ Hamilton 1978, p. 236.
^ Marsh, James H. (January 23, 2014). "Lake Champlain". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 260.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 239.
^ Marsh, James H.; Dale, Ronald J. (March 4, 2015). "Fort Frontenac". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
^ Sabourin, Diane (March 13, 2015). "Château Frontenac". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Hamilton 1996, p. 106.
^ Hamilton 1978, pp. 229–230.
^ Boyko, John (July 27, 2020). "Charles de Beauharnois de La Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 249.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 130.
^ ^a ^b ^c Hamilton 1978, p. 158.
^ School History^{[dead link]}
^ Sutherland, Stuart (June 21, 2019). "Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Hamilton 1996, p. 69.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 138.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 171.
^ Extant Commissioned Ships – HMCS Carleton. The Canadian Forces website. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ ^a ^b ^c Hamilton 1996, p. 437.
^ "FROM THE ARCHIVE: Montreal to rename Dorchester Blvd. after Levesque". Montreal Gazette. January 5, 2007. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
^ "Haldimand History". Rootsweb Ancestry. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 453.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 198.
^ Prescott County Genweb. Rootsweb Ancestry. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 70.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 241.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 148.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 287.
^ Larsen, Wayne (January 29, 2007). "A celebration of Sherbrooke Street". Westmount Examiner. Retrieved February 28, 2011.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 392.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 200.
^ "Richmond Hill, Ontario (Canada)". crwflags.com. 2008-06-07. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 255.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 268.
^ "Fort Lennox, third fortification on Isle aux noix". Fort Lennox National Historic Site. Parks Canada. March 8, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
^ Community Profile: Dalhousie, New Brunswick. ePodunk. 2007. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ History & Tradition at the Dalhousie University website. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Hamilton 1996, p. 341.
^ Rideau Canal Waterway
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 160.
^ History of Aylmer. Aylmer & District Museum. 2002, revised 2006. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Port Colborne official website
^ Community Profile: Sydenham, Ontario. ePodunk. 2007. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 206.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 72.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 120.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 172.
^ Hamilton 1978, pp. 181–182.
^ Port Elgin: History. sunsets.com. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Townships and parishes in Madawaska County – Edmundston also known as Petit-Sault, or Little Falls. The Upper St. John River Valley website. 2007-01-10. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
^ Ontario Plaque for Monck Road
^ "Lisgar" at heritagemississauga.com
^ Finnigan, Joan (1993). Lisgar Collegiate Institute: 1843-1993. Ottawa: Lisgar Alumni Association. p. 6. ISBN 096972540X. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ ^a ^b "Dufferin Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ Countess of Dufferin at the Winnipeg Railway Museum website
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 383.
^ About Dufferin
^ ^a ^b ^c Harris, Carolyn (September 22, 2017). "Lord Dufferin". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Harris, Carolyn (August 31, 2017). "John Douglas Sutherland Campbell, Marquess of Lorne". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Hamilton 1996, p. 95.
^ ^a ^b ^c Hamilton 1996, p. 351.
^ LPSS Matters
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 462.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Harris, Carolyn (April 30, 2019). "The Marquess of Lansdowne, Governor General of Canada". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ Lansdowne Park Heritage Brief, p. 12.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Harris, Carolyn (March 16, 2020). "Lord Stanley". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ "Stanley Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ Fergusson, Charles Bruce (1974) [1967]. Place Names and Places of the Province of Nova Scotia (Facisimile ed.). Belleville, Ont.: Mika Publishing Company. p. 643. ISBN 0-919302-90-4. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ Ottawa Journal article of dinner at Backcheck website. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
^ ^a ^b "Aberdeen Lake". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Harris, Carolyn (October 4, 2017). "John Campbell Hamilton-Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ History of Lansdowne Park
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Harris, Carolyn (March 9, 2020). "Gilbert John Murray Kynynmond Elliot, 4th Earl of Minto". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ Discover Minnedosa!
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 95.
^ About Lady Minto at the Lady Minto Hospital website
^ The Earl of Minto at canadahistory.com
^ Minto Cup at the Canadian Lacrosse Association website
^ Earl Grey website (History section)
^ "Grey Cup History Timeline 1900". Archived from the original on 2012-09-22. Retrieved 2015-01-18.
^ ^a ^b ^c Harris, Carolyn (March 29, 2019). "Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
^ Place Names of Alberta: Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: F.C. Acland. 1928. p. 27. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Mount Byng". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ Harris, Carolyn (January 13, 2021). "Viscount Byng of Vimy". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Lady Byng Memorial Trophy". Archived from the original on 2007-08-06. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
^ Rubenstein, Lorne (March 4, 2015). "Golf". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "2003 Top Ten Endangered Sites" at heritagevancouver.com
^ "Buchan Creek". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Buchan Inlet". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ History of Tweedsmuir South Provincial Park
^ "Tweedsmuir Park". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Tweedsmuir Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ From the neighbourhood description in the City of Edmonton map utility.
^ Harris, Carolyn (September 20, 2017). "Alexander Cambridge, Earl of Athlone". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ History of Massey College
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ Lucht, Bernie. "Ideas: The CBC Massey Lectures". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
^ Dana Lynch (2008-10-22). "Vanier Park Overview". About.com. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 209.
^ School histories: Georges Vanier Catholic School Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine.
^ Hamilton 1978, p. 291.
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ Origin of the name
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ Vanier Cup History
^ Canadian Bureau for International Education (February 27, 2008). "International education gets a boost in federal budget Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine". Press release. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
^ "Mount Michener". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
^ "The Right Honourable D. Roland Michener" Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine at the Michener Institute website
^ Roland Michener Secondary School
^ "The Michener Award". The Michener Awards Foundation. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
^ Monet, Jacques; Kucharsky, Danny (February 23, 2018). "Jules Léger". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ Funding Opportunities at the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council website
^ The Right Honourable Edward Richard Schreyer at Governor General Archives
^ School website
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ ^a ^b ^c Tremblay, Jean-Noel; Kucharsky, Danny (February 26, 2018). "Jeanne Sauvé". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "Fiche descriptive".
^ "What is the Sauvé Scholars Program?"
^ The Right Honourable Ramon John Hnatyshyn at Governor General Archives
^ ^a ^b Lambert, Maude-Emmanuelle (November 26, 2015). "Roméo LeBlanc". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
^ Adrienne Clarkson Elementary School
^ "Clarkson Cup in limbo over ownership rights". Toronto Star.
^ Michaëlle Jean P. S.
^ Officer of the Governor General of Canada. "Her Royal Highness Princess Margriet of the Netherlands at Rideau Hall." Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
^ President's website for the University of Waterloo
^ Crowley, Kevin. "UW president 'first among equals'." Waterloo Region Record. 2004-21-10. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
^ "Canadian astronaut Julie Payette on hand to launch Whitby school named for her". Durham District School Board News. 2012. Archived from the original on April 1, 2013.
^ "Barnard Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Mount Barnard". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Dewdney". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Dewdney Creek". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Dewdney Flats". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Dewdney Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Dewdney Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Mount Dewdney". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Lotbinière Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Mount Trutch". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Trutch Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Prior Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Prior Lake". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ "Prior Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 51.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 56.
^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 56–57.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 60.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 101.
^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 105–106.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 159.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 167.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 173.
^ ^a ^b Hamilton 1996, p. 185.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 277.
^ ^a ^b Hamilton 1996, p. 187.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 207.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 235.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 241.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 267.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 295.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 314.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 367.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 377.
^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 377–378.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 416.
^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 442–443.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 457.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 467.
^ Hamilton 1996, p. 485.

Hamilton, William B. (1978). The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada. ISBN 0-7705-1524-X.
Hamilton, William B. (1996). Place Names of Atlantic Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9780802075703.

This page was last edited on 31 March 2024, at 10:19

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