The Tomb of Sayyed Rukn ad-Din (Persian: آرامگاه سید رکن الدین) or the Sayyed Rukn ad-Din Madrasa (Persian: مدرسه سید رکن الدین) is a 14th century mausoleum in Yazd, Iran. It is the burial place of Sayyed Rukn ad-Din Mohammad Qazi Hosseini Yazdi (Persian: سید رکن الدین محمد قاضی حسینی یزدی) who served as the chief Qadi of Yazd for a while.[1][2][3]
History
Sayyed Rukn ad-Din was a cleric and scholar of the city of Yazd. Due to him being involved in sect conflicts in the city, Atabeg Yusof Shah arrested and imprisoned Rukn ad-Din in Khormiz castle. Following this Rukn ad-Din's son, Shams ad-Din, traveled to Tabriz and managed to use his acquaintance with Rashid al-Din Hamadani to get him a decree from the Ilkhan ruler Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan to free his father.[1] Another story states that Yusof Shah being envious of the popularity of Rukn ad-Din's Madrasa, accused him of murder of a Christian merchant to imprison him.[4]
After being released, he spent the rest of his days teaching in the Madrasa he had made and was buried there after his death.[1]
The complex included a Khanqah, a Madrasa, a mausoleum, a library, an observatory and a mill of which only the mausoleum survives.[1][3][5] The mausoleum is currently under repair.[6]
It was listed in the national heritage sites of Iran with the number 246 on 17 December 1935.[7][6]
References
- ^ a b c d "گنبد آسمانی قاضی‌القضاتی که به بند کشیده شد". ایسنا (in Persian). 2020-05-04. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ "بقعه سید رکن الدین یزد". yazd.irib.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ a b "آيا بقعه "سید رکن الدین" از حصار داربست‌ها رها مي‌شود؟". ایسنا (in Persian). 2019-04-22. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ مفید مستوفی بافقی، محمّد: جامع مفیدی، به کوشش: ایرج افشار، تهران: اسدی، چاپ نخست، ۱۳۴۰، ج. ۳. ص۵۴۴
- ^ "مهندسی خاص رصدخانه 800 ساله یزد". ایسنا (in Persian). 2019-02-23. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ a b YJC, خبرگزاری باشگاه خبرنگاران | آخرین اخبار ایران و جهان | (October 11, 2021). "حال ناخوش بقعه سید رکن الدین یزد". fa (in Persian). Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ ""دانشنامهٔ تاریخ معماری و شهرسازی ایران‌شهر". وزارت راه و شهرسازی. بایگانی‌شده از روی نسخه اصلی در ۶ اکتبر ۲۰۱۹. دریافت‌شده در ۱۰ اکتبر ۲۰". 2019-10-06. Archived from the original on 6 October 2019. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
31°54′04″N 54°22′11″E / 31.90106°N 54.36975°E
This page was last edited on 18 July 2022, at 12:32