Thaik Taing (r. 513 – 523) was the 12th King[1] of the Early Pagan Kingdom who began his reign in 513 AD.[2] He moved the palace to Tampawaddy, near Thiri Pyissaya.[3][4][5]
Reign
In Burmese years 438, he ascended the throne. During his reign, he abandoned Thiri Pyitsaya and shifted royal capital to the surrounding area, renaming it to Tampawaddy. The reason for the relocation is unknown. However, the landslide on the banks of the Irrawaddy River seems to have been worse since then, according to Thaik Taing's curse on the Tayoke Pyan Pagoda inscription, "ငါ့ကောင်းမှုကို ဖျက်သသူကား ညောင်ဦးကသည် သီရိပစ္စယာတိုင်အောင် ကမ်းပြိုသကဲ့သို့ စီးပွားချမ်းသာယုတ်စေသော်" ("To those who destroyed my meritorious deeds: from Nyaung-U to Thiri Pyitsaya, may your sake and prosperity get lesser, as if a landslide destroyed them."). It seems that the king moved to a safer inland area to prevent the riverbank from collapsing.[6][7][8]
He died seven years after his accession to the throne.[9][10]
References
Citations
- ^ Ko, Taw Sein (1917). Archaeological Notes on Pagan. Government printing.
- ^ Society, Pali Text (1978). Journal of the Pali Text Society. Pali Text Society.
- ^ Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 139–141
- ^ India), Asiatic Society (Kolkata; Bengal, Asiatic Society of (1869). Journal.
- ^ Phayre, Arthur P. (17 June 2013). History of Burma: From the Earliest Time to the End of the First War with British India. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-39848-3.
- ^ Inventory of Ancient Monuments in Bagan. Department of Archaeology, Ministry of Culture. 1998.
- ^ Texts and Contexts in Southeast Asia: Proceedings of the Texts and Contexts in Southeast Asia Conference, 12-14 December 2001. Universities Historical Research Centre. 2003.
- ^ "Wanderings in Burma - Southeast Asia Visions". Seasiavisions.library.cornell.edu.
- ^ အရိယဝံသ၊ အာဒိစ္စရံသီ မုံရွေးဇေတဝန် ဆရာတော်ဘုရားကြီး ရေးသားစီရင်တော်မူအပ်သော စေတိယကထာ မည်သော ရာဇဝင်ချုပ် (၂၀၀၃) သီတဂူကမ္ဘာ့ဗုဒ္ဓသက္ကသိုလ် သုတေသနနှင့် ကျမ်းပြုဌာနက စီစဉ်ပုံနှိပ်ထုတ်ဝေသည်။
- ^ "G10_TB_Social Science (Saik Kyaik Myanmar)" (PDF). MOE.
Sources
- Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
- Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
| Pagan dynasty 849–1297 | |
|---|---|
| Myinsaing and Pinya Kingdoms 1297–1364 | |
| Sagaing Kingdom 1315–1364 | |
| Kingdom of Ava 1364–1555 | |
| Hanthawaddy Kingdom 1287–1539, 1550–1552 | |
| Mrauk U Kingdom 1429–1785 |
|
| Prome Kingdom 1482–1542 | |
| Toungoo dynasty 1510–1752 | |
| Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom 1740–1757 | |
| Konbaung dynasty 1752–1885 | |
| |
This page was last edited on 27 January 2023, at 16:02