Tecoma

Tecoma

Tecoma stans
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Lamiales
Family:	Bignoniaceae
Tribe:	Tecomeae
Genus:	Tecoma Juss. (1789)^[1]
Species^[2]
7; see text
Synonyms^[2]
Ducoudraea Bureau (1864) Gelseminum Kuntze (1891), nom. illeg. Kokoschkinia Turcz. (1849) Stenolobium D.Don (1823)

Tecoma is a genus of seven species of shrubs or small trees in the trumpet vine family, Bignoniaceae.^[2] They are native to the Americas, ranging from the extreme southern United States through Central America and the Antilles south through Andean South America to northern Argentina. The generic name is derived from the Nahuatl word tecomaxochitl, which was applied by the indigenous peoples of Mexico to plants with tubular flowers.^[3] Trumpetbush is a common name for plants in this genus.^[4]

Species

Name	Subspecies	Distribution
Tecoma beckii J.R.I.Wood		Bolivia
Tecoma castanifolia (D.Don) Melch. – Chestnutleaf trumpetbush		Ecuador, Peru
Tecoma fulva (Cavanilles) D.Don	Tecoma fulva subsp. fulva Tecoma fulva subsp. altoandina J. R. I. Wood (Bolivia) Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis (Sprague) J.R.I.Wood Tecoma fulva subsp. garrocha (Hieron.) J.R.I.Wood Tecoma fulva subsp. guarume (DC.) J.R.I.Wood Tecoma fulva subsp. tanaeciiflora (Kraenzl.) J.R.I.Wood	Bolivia
Tecoma rosifolia Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth		Peru, Bolivia
Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth – Yellow trumpetbush	Tecoma stans var. stans Tecoma stans var. sambucifolia Tecoma stans var. velutina DC.	Americas
Tecoma tenuiflora (DC.) Fabris		Bolivia and Argentina
Tecoma weberbaueriana (Kränzlin) Melchior^[5]^[6]		Peru, Ecuador

Campsidium valdivianum (Phil.) Skottsb. (as T. valdiviana Phil.)
Campsis × tagliabuana (Vis.) Rehder (as T. tagliabuana Vis.)
Handroanthus albus (as T. alba Cham.)
Handroanthus impetiginosus (as T. impetiginosa Mart. ex DC.)
Handroanthus chrysotrichus (syn. Tabebuia chrysotricha, as T. chrysotrichus Mart. ex DC.)
Pandorea jasminoides (Lindl.) K.Schum. (as T. jasminoides Lindl.)
Pandorea pandorana (Andrews) Steenis (as T. australis R.Br. or T. pandorana (Andrews) Skeels)
Paratecoma peroba (Record & Mell) Kuhlm. (as T. peroba Record & Mell)
Podranea brycei (N.E.Br.) Sprague (as T. brycei N.E.Br.)
Podranea ricasoliana (Tanfani) Sprague (as T. mackenii W.Watson or T. ricasoliana Tanfani)
Tabebuia aurea (Silva Manso) Benth. & Hook.f. ex S.Moore (as T. argentea Bureau & K.Schum. or T. caraiba Mart.)
Tabebuia bahamensis (Northr.) Britton (as T. bahamensis Northr.)
Tabebuia berteroi (DC.) Britton (as T. berteroi DC.)
Tabebuia chrysantha subsp. meridionalis A.H.Gentry (as T. spectabilis Planch. & Linden)

Tabebuia guayacan (Seem.) Hemsl. (as T. guayacan Seem.)
Tabebuia heptaphylla (Vell.) Toledo (as T. ipe Mart. ex K.Schum.)
Tabebuia heterophylla (DC.) Britton (as T. leucoxylon (L.) Mart. ex DC. or T. pentaphylla Juss. ex DC.)
Tabebuia ochracea subsp. heterotricha (DC.) A.H.Gentry) (as T. heterotricha DC.)
Tabebuia ochracea subsp. ochracea (as T. ochracea Cham.)
Tabebuia rosea (Bertol.) DC. (as T. rosea Bertol.)
Tabebuia serratifolia (Vahl) G.Nicholson (as T. serratifolia (Vahl) G.Don)
Tecomanthe dendrophila (Blume) K.Schum. (as T. dendrophila Blume)
Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach (as T. capensis (Thunb.) Lindl.)
Tecomaria nyassae (Oliv.) Baill. (as T. nyassae Oliv.)
Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem. (as T. undulata (Sm.) G.Don)^[6]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tecoma.

Wikispecies has information related to Tecoma.

^ "Taxon: Tecoma Juss". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2005-02-09. Retrieved 2010-03-07.
^ ^a ^b ^c Tecoma Juss. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. Vol. 4 R-Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 2637. ISBN 978-0-8493-2678-3.
^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Tecoma". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
^ "Tecoma". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-03-07.
^ ^a ^b "GRIN Species Records of Tecoma". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-02-18.

Tecoma

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This page was last edited on 13 October 2023, at 04:08