Slatina | |
|---|---|
City center viewed from Grădiște Hill House of Weddings on Grădiște Hill Bridge over the Olt River Old town | |
 Location in Olt County | |
  Slatina Location in Romania | |
| Coordinates: 44°25′47″N 24°21′51″E / 44.42972°N 24.36417°E | |
| Country | Romania |
| County | Olt |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2024) | Constantin Stelian Emil Moț[1] (PSD) |
| Area | 53.93 km2 (20.82 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 155 m (509 ft) |
| Population (2021-12-01)[2] | 63,487 |
| • Density | 1,200/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
| Postal code | 230002–230128 |
| Area code | (+40) 02 49 |
| Vehicle reg. | OT |
| Website | www |
Slatina (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈslatina], Bulgarian: Слатина) is the capital city of Olt County, Romania, on the river Olt. It is located in the south of Romania, on the eastern side of the river Olt, in the historical region of Muntenia. The population was 63,487 in 2021; the urban area has around 85,000 inhabitants. It is an important industrial center.
The city administers one village, Cireașov.
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SLATINA la Exterior - Cizmaria in care a lucrat Nicolae Ceausescu
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Cea mai veche afacere din Romania- Atletul albanez Slatina cofetarie.
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History
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1912 | 9,825 | — |
| 1930 | 11,243 | +14.4% |
| 1948 | 13,136 | +16.8% |
| 1956 | 13,381 | +1.9% |
| 1966 | 19,250 | +43.9% |
| 1977 | 44,892 | +133.2% |
| 1992 | 85,168 | +89.7% |
| 2002 | 79,171 | −7.0% |
| 2011 | 70,293 | −11.2% |
| 2021 | 63,487 | −9.7% |
| Source: Census data | ||
The town of Slatina was first mentioned on January 20, 1368 in an official document issued by Vladislav I Vlaicu, Prince of Wallachia. The document stated that merchants from the Transylvanian city of Brașov would not pay customs when passing through Slatina. The word Slatina is of Slavic origin, and means "marsh, swamp, watery plain".[3]
Economy
Alro Slatina, the largest aluminum producing factories in Southeastern Europe, is located in the city. Other companies based in Slatina include ALPROM (which, like ALRO, is a subsidiary of VIMETCOGROUP), Altur (engine set manufacturer), Pirelli Tires Romania (tire-manufacturer), Steel Cord Romania (steel cord for tires), TMK Artrom (seamless steel tubes), Prysmian (electronic and electric wires and cables) and Benteler.
One of the oldest private businesses in Romania is the Slatina-based pastry shop Atletul Albanez ("The Albanian Athlete").[4]
Sport
There is an association football club in Slatina, CSM Slatina, that plays in Liga II (the second league of Romania).
The women's handball section of CSM Slatina also represent the city in the top handball league of Romania.
Natives
- Petre S. Aurelian - politician
- Aurelia Brădeanu - handball player
- Ionel Dănciulescu - football player
- Felicia Filip - operatic soprano
- Iulian Filipescu - football player
- Mădălina Diana Ghenea - actress and model
- Eugène Ionesco - playwright
- Claudiu Niculescu - football player
- Monica Niculescu - tennis player
References
- ^ "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
- ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
- ^ Carl Voretzsch, Romanistische Arbeiten, Volume 54, Issue 2, M. Niemeyer, 1960, p. 504.
- ^ (in Romanian) "Atletul albanez al halviței cu bragă" ("The Albanian Athlete of Nougat and Boza"), in Gândul, April 12, 2006
External links
County seats of Romania (alphabetical order by county) | ||
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| National | |
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| Geographic | |
This page was last edited on 26 March 2024, at 20:28