Sir John Hope, 16th Baronet

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Augustus Hope, 16th Baronet, OBE (7 July 1869 - 17 April 1924) was a British soldier and politician.

Life

Hope was son of Rev. Canon Charles Augustus Hope, Rector of Barwick in Elmet, Yorkshire^[1] and the grandson of Sir John Hope, 11th Baronet. He entered the British Army when he was commissioned a second lieutenant in the King's Royal Rifle Corps (KRRC) on 22 May 1889, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant on 1 July 1891 and to captain on 22 August 1897.^[2] Major in 1905. He served in the Second Boer War in South Africa in 1901-1902 and was awarded the Queen's medal with 4 clasps.^[3] He was back as a regular officer in the 3rd battalion of his regiment in early September 1902,^[4] and was promoted to major in 1905. He later served in World War I with the 9th Battalion King's Royal Rifle Corps, was wounded and awarded the OBE in 1919.^{[citation needed]}

He succeeded his uncle, Sir Alexander Hope, 15th Baronet (1824–1918), on 7 March 1918 as the 16th Baronet Hope of Craighall.^[1]

Hope was an unsuccessful Unionist candidate for Midlothian at the December 1910 General Election, but was elected for the seat at a by-election in 1912.^[5] In 1918 when the constituency was split, he was elected as Conservative member for Midlothian North and Peebles, which he held until 1922.

In 1910 Hope married the Hon. Mary Bruce, OBE, eldest daughter of Alexander Bruce, 6th Lord Balfour of Burleigh.^[1] The couple had the following children:^{[citation needed]}

Sir Archibald Philip Hope (1912–1987), 17th Baronet Hope of Craighall,^[1] commanded No. 601 Squadron RAF during the Battle of Britain
Lt.-Col. John Cecil Hope, DSO MC, (1913-1945), 1st Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps died on 24 April 1945 on active duty in Italy^[6]
Lt.-Col. Hugh Alexander Hope, OBE MC, (1914-1982), fought in WWII with the King's Royal Rifle Corps^[7]
Katharine Anne Hope (1916-1987), married Carl Raymond Davis^{[citation needed]}

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companionage". Google Books. 1922. p. 330. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
^ Hart′s Army list, 1903
^ "Biographical Notes; Major Hope, M.P., Wounded". Edinburgh, Scotland: The Scotsman Newspaper. 4 August 1915. p. 9. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
^ "No. 27487". The London Gazette. 24 October 1902. p. 6738.
^ Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1916
^ The Annals of The King's Royal Rifle Corps vol VII pp160-162
^ The Annals of The King's Royal Rifle Corps vol VII pp106

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Alexander Murray	Member of Parliament for Midlothian 1912 – 1918	Constituency abolished
New constituency	Member of Parliament for Midlothian North and Peebles 1918 – 1922	Succeeded by George Aitken Clark Hutchison
Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Preceded by Alexander Hope	Baronet (of Craighall) 1918–1924	Succeeded by Archibald Philip Hope

This page was last edited on 3 March 2024, at 12:22