27°17′N 91°57′E / 27.28°N 91.95°E
| Sakteng | |
|---|---|
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)[1] | |
 Location of Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary (pale orange) | |
| Location | Trashigang, Samdrup Jongkhar, Bhutan |
| Area | 742.46 km2 (286.67 sq mi) |
| Max. elevation | 4500m |
| Min. elevation | 1500m |
| Established | 17th April, 2003 |
Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in Bhutan, located in Merak and Sakteng Gewogs of Trashigang District and just crossing the border into Samdrup Jongkhar District.[2] It is one of the country's protected areas and is listed as a tentative site in Bhutan's Tentative List for UNESCO inclusion.
The sanctuary has three ranges: Merak Range, Sakteng Range, and Joenkhar Range. Sakteng Range is the largest range with an area of 333.67 km2, followed by Merak Range (287.352 km2) and Joenkhar Range (121.442 km2).
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Transcription
Flora and fauna
The sanctuary represents the easternmost temperate ecosystems and landscapes of Bhutan,[2] and is part of the Eastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests ecoregion. It protects several endemic species including the eastern blue pine, Meconopsis merakensis var. merakensis, the black-rumped magpie,[2] and the endangered Himalayan red panda, A. f. fulgens.
Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary was created in part to protect the migoi, a yeti-like cryptid whose existence has not been scientifically confirmed, but in which the local population strongly believes.[3][4] The migoi are believed to haunt the northern part of the area.[5][6]
Territorial dispute
According to Tenzing Lamsang, editor of The Bhutanese, in all official Chinese maps, the sanctuary is shown to be Chinese territory.[7] The area including Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary made news in June 2020 when the Chinese government reaffirmed that it is a territory disputed between China and Bhutan. Bhutan rejected the assertion, and denied that China had ever laid claim to the area in the past.[8]
In July 2020, the Indian Border Roads Organisation was tasked with building new strategic roads to connect eastern Bhutan to western Tawang area such as Lumla-Trashigang road through Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary.[9]
See also
References
- ^ "Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary". World Database on Protected Areas. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
- ^ a b c Chandra Bisht, Ramesh (2008). International Encyclopaedia of Himalayas. Mittal Publications. p. 68. ISBN 978-81-8324-265-3.
- ^ Jordans, Bart (2008). Bhutan: A Trekker's Guide. Cicerone Press Limited. p. 307. ISBN 978-1-85284-553-7.
- ^ "Older Bhutanese Remember Abominable Snowman". Associated Press. 12 August 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
- ^ Johnsingh, A. J. T. (2006). Field days: a naturalist's journey through South and Southeast Asia. Universities Press. p. 283. ISBN 978-81-7371-552-5.
- ^ "Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary". Himalaya 2000 online. Bhutan Travel Guide. Retrieved 2 April 2011.
- ^ Ethirajan, Anbarasan (25 November 2020). "Why Bhutan's Sakteng wildlife sanctuary is disputed by China". BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
- ^ Joshua, Anita. "Beijing now bullies Bhutan". The Telegraph. Kolkata. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
- ^ India proposes to build road in Bhutan’s ‘Yeti territory’ which China claimed recently, Economic Times, 15 Jul 2020.
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This page was last edited on 20 March 2024, at 10:53