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Rumold Mercator

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Planisphere made by Rumold Mercator

Rumold Mercator (Leuven, 1541 – Duisburg, 31 December 1599[1]) was a cartographer and the son of cartographer Gerardus Mercator.

He completed some at the time unfinished projects left after his father's death and added new materials of his own research.

Biography

Rumold Mercator was the youngest son of cartographer Gerardus Mercator and his first wife Barbara Schellekens.[2] He rose to fame in his father's wake when, in 1587, he published a copy of his father's Ptolemaic map of the world from 1569, revised in its overall graphic design.[3][4]

In 1595, a year after his father's death, Rumold Mercator published a supplement of 34 maps to his father's Tabulae Geographicae map book.[4] It contains 29 maps, engraved by Gerardus Mercator, of the missing parts of Europe (Iceland, the British Isles and the Northern and Eastern European countries).

To complete the map collection quickly, Rumold added his own world map from 1587 and had four maps of the continents from his father's large world map from 1569 copied by his nephews Gerardus Mercator junior and Michael Mercator, sons of Arnold Mercator. The title page was also an emergency solution: it is the title of the Ptolemy edition of 1578, on which the new title was pasted in letterpress.

Rumold Mercator also released a 'complete edition' with all 107 maps. In fact, this edition is no more than a single-bound reissue of the four series Tabulae Geographicae with the new addition.

References

  1. ^ Heinrich Averdunk: Die Nachkommen des Geographen Heinrich Mercator. Schriften des Duisburger Museumsvereins, Band V. Duisburger Museumsverein, Duisburg 1913, p. 17.
  2. ^ Kultur- und Stadthistorisches Museum Duisburg (2006). Föllmer, Michael (ed.). Die Welt des Gerhard Mercator. Mercator-Verlag. p. 86. ISBN 9783874633932. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
  3. ^ Crane, Nicholas (2014). Mercator: The Man Who Mapped the Planet. Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 9781466880139. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
  4. ^ a b Lehn, Antje; Gartner, Georg; Cartwright, William, eds. (2009). Cartography and Art. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 170. ISBN 9783540685692. Retrieved 29 December 2021.


This page was last edited on 21 March 2023, at 08:23
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