Proposed bans of LGBTQ-themed books in the United States.
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1996
Florida
In September 1996, a local chapter of the national Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) created a display in the West Hernando/Staffordene T. Foggia branch library. The branch is part of the Hernando County Florida Library System.
Authors such as Alexander the Great, Gertrude Stein, and Walt Whitman were among the gay and lesbian authors that were included in the display. Books by the authors and red ribbons were displayed, along with a poster detailing the contributions of the authors to literature.
The community quickly responded. Hernando county offices and the library system received phone calls and letters. Responses were both positive and negative.
Assistant County Attorney Bill Buztrey informed county commissioners that removing the display could be considered a violation of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. This would leave the county open to a lawsuit.
Laurel Solomon was the Library Services Director at that time. She issued a written statements that going forward, all displays would be "created and sponsored by the library itself... to promote library-related activities."
County commissioners stated that this would protect them from "the potential of nonsanctioned radical groups such as Nazis" from creating their own displays.
The Florida Library Association awarded Buztrey and two other county staff members with the Intellectual Freedom Award for invoking the First Amendment.
Many community members felt the library was de facto censorship. Local columnist Jan Gildewell wrote that the policy "indicates to me that reception of intellectual freedom awards is no guarantee of continued freedom--or intellect."[1]
2005
Alabama
Republican lawmaker Gerald Allen proposed Alabama House Bill 30 (HB30), which would have banned public school libraries from purchasing books by gay authors or with gay characters.[2] The bill did not become law.
Arkansas
A proposed ban in Arkansas would have barred any representation of gay and lesbian people in schools, libraries, and state-funded universities. It passed the state's lower house, but a tie vote in the state senate's Education Committee failed to bring it to the state senate floor.
Oklahoma
State Rep. Sally Kern, a Republican from Oklahoma City, supported House Resolution 1039, which would have required Oklahoma libraries to "confine homosexually themed books and other age-inappropriate material to areas exclusively for adult access and distribution." The bill also required that no public funds be used in "the distribution of such materials to children." The bill passed in the house but not the senate.
Books challenged for LGBTQ content
Organized by year(s) challenged
2019
- Prince & Knight, by Daniel Haack and illustrated by Steve Lewis
2018
- A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo, by Jill Twiss and illustrated by Gerald Kelly
- This Day in June, by Gayle E. Pitman and illustrated by Kristyna Litten
2017
- Drama, written and illustrated by Raina Telgemeier
- Melissa, by Alex Gino
- And Tango Makes Three, by Peter Parnell, Justin Richardson and illustrated by Henry Cole
- This One Summer, by Mariko Tamaki and illustrated by Jillian Tamaki
2016
- I Am Jazz, by Jessica Herthel and Jazz Jennings[8]
- Beyond Magenta: Transgender Teens Speak Out, by Susan Kuklin
- Fun Home, by Alison Bechdel
- Two Boys Kissing, by David Levithan
- This One Summer, written by Mariko Tamaki and illustrated by Jillian Tamaki
- Drama, written and illustrated by Raina Telgemeier
2015
- I Am Jazz, by Jessica Herthel and Jazz Jennings
- Beyond Magenta: Transgender Teens Speak Out, by Susan Kuklin
- Two Boys Kissing, by David Levithan
2014
- And Tango Makes Three, Justin Richardson and Peter Parnell
- The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
2013
- The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
2012
- The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini
- And Tango Makes Three, by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson
2010
- And Tango Makes Three, by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson
- Revolutionary Voices, edited by Amy Sonnie
2009
- And Tango Makes Three, by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson
- The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
- My Sister's Keeper, by Jodi Picoult
2008
- And Tango Makes Three, by Justin Richardson and Peter Parnell
- The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky
- Uncle Bobby's Wedding, by Sarah S. Brannen
See also
- 2020–22 book banning in the United States
- Book censorship in the United States
- List of books banned by governments
- Homosexuality in children's literature
- Lesbian teen fiction
- Gay male teen fiction
- List of LGBT characters in modern written fiction
References
- ^ McCormick, Edith (November 1997). "County library nixes community displays". American Libraries. 28.
- ^ Holguin, Jaime (27 April 2005). "Alabama Bill Targets Gay Authors". CBS News. Retrieved 2009-02-20.
- ^ "Top Ten Most Banned & Challenged Books of 2019". BibloCommons. 2019. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ Rowe, Adam. "The Top 11 Books Americans Tried To Ban Last Year". Forbes. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "ALA Announces Top Ten Challenged Books in 2017". the American Booksellers Association. 2018-04-11. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ Flood, Alison (2017-09-25). "Banned Books Week: 'In 2017, censorship comes from an outraged public'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Top Ten Most Challenged Books Lists". Banned & Challenged Books. 2013-03-26. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ "LGBT books dominate 2016's most-banned list". PinkNews. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ "Top Ten Most Challenged Books Lists". Banned & Challenged Books. 2013-03-26. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
This page was last edited on 17 February 2024, at 22:49