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Governor of New Hampshire

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Governor of New Hampshire
Incumbent
Chris Sununu
since January 5, 2017
Government of New Hampshire
Style
Status
Member ofGovernor's Council
Cabinet
ResidenceBridges House
SeatConcord, New Hampshire
Term lengthTwo years, no term limits
Constituting instrumentNew Hampshire Constitution of 1776
Precursor
FormationJanuary 21, 1680
(343 years ago)
 (1680-01-21)
Salary$113,834 (2013)[2]
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata

The governor of New Hampshire is the head of government of the U.S. state of New Hampshire.

The governor is elected during the biennial state general election in November of even-numbered years. New Hampshire is one of only two states, along with bordering Vermont, to hold gubernatorial elections every two years as opposed to every four. Currently, the state's 82nd governor is Republican Chris Sununu, who has served since January 5, 2017.

In New Hampshire, the governor has no term limit of any kind. Only two governors have served more than three terms since the 18th century (when the term was for only one year), John Lynch, who won a fourth two-year term on November 2, 2010, and Sununu, who won a fourth two-year term on November 8, 2022.[3] John Taylor Gilman had been the last governor before Lynch to serve longer than six years, serving 14 one-year terms as governor between 1794 and 1816. Gilman is one of seven governors to serve non-consecutive terms, the others being John Langdon, John Sullivan, William Plumer, Benjamin Pierce, James A. Weston, and John Gilbert Winant.

Unlike in many other states in which Executive Councils are merely advisory, the Executive Council of New Hampshire has a strong check on the governor's power. The five-member council has a veto over many actions of the governor. Together, the Governor and Executive Council approve contracts with a value of $5,000 or more, approve pardons, and appoint the directors and commissioners, judges, the Attorney General and officers in the National Guard.

To be qualified to be governor, one must be 30 years of age, a registered voter, and domiciled in New Hampshire for at least seven years.[4]

YouTube Encyclopedic

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  • Greetings by John Lynch, New Hampshire Governor, at Dartmouth

Transcription

Thank you Provost Scherr for that introduction and good morning. Members of the board of trustees, faculty and staff, students and alumni, other distinguished guests, President Emeritus Wright, President Kim, it's really an honor for Susan, my wife and me to join you on this momentous occasion. The people of New Hampshire have long recognized the importance of learning, knowing full well that the education of our young people is the foundation of our future. And that is reflected in the mission of Dartmouth College. When this institution first began teaching and inspiring students 240 years ago, it was with the mission of better preparing tomorrow's leaders by creating an exciting exchange of ideas and of thought. And that mission continues today. As Dartmouth has gone on to become a first-class, world-renowned institution of learning, it has remained a great source of pride for the people and for the State of New Hampshire. Dartmouth College has flourished due in large part to the strong "Wheelock Succession" line of leadership entrusted with furthering the mission of the college. That tradition of strong leadership, of presidents dedicated not only to creating excitement around learning, but caring deeply for the young people served by the college, continues today with the inauguration of Dr. Jim Yong Kim, the 17th President of Dartmouth College. Just as we are fortunate to have Dartmouth College reside within our state, we are very lucky to have a person in Dr. Kim whose intellect is matched only by his caring for people to lead Dartmouth as its next president. Dr. Kim's resume is certainly impressive, holding degrees from Brown and Harvard, and having dedicated part of his life at the World Health Organization, tackling one of the world's biggest challenges: fighting HIV and AIDS. Dr. Kim spent 20 years teaching and mentoring young people at Harvard, and founded Partners in Health, an organization dedicated to delivering health care to those who would otherwise have no access to care. It is this passion for helping others and his deep-rooted caring for people that makes Dr. Kim special and makes him an excellent choice to lead Dartmouth into this century's next decade and beyond. And as I mentioned before, Dr. Kim follows a long line of outstanding Dartmouth presidents, including his immediate predecessor Jim Wright. I have been fortunate to get to know Jim over the years, and I can tell you he bleeds Dartmouth Green like no one I have ever met. Jim dedicated 40 years of his life to this school, its young people, and the community. He brought greater diversity to campus, embarked on a major campaign to bring new facilities to the school, and led the college into the 21st century. And, as a former Marine himself, Jim always showed dedication, appreciation, and caring for our veterans. Jim, thank you for all you have done for the college, for the community, and for the State of New Hampshire. Now President Kim, what you probably don't know is that as the college's new president you are expected to lead the students - you're obligated - to lead the students this February in the Winter Carnival's Polar Bear Swim. For those of you not familiar with the Polar Bear Swim, each February a large hole is cut in the ice of Occom Pond. The students, who will be led by you this year President Kim, don their bathing suits and plunge into the icy water. It is an important tradition at Dartmouth College. And I am sure this probably did not come up during the interview process. Luckily for me, that tradition does not involve the governor of the state of New Hampshire. But seriously, President Kim, congratulations. Susan and I welcome you and your family to New Hampshire, and I very much look forward to working with you as we continue to make New Hampshire a place of opportunity for all of our citizens. Congratulations and thank you all very much.

Title

Traditionally, the governors of the colonial Province of New Hampshire were titled as "President of New Hampshire", beginning with the appointment of the province's first president, John Cutt, in 1679. After independence, from 1786 to 1791, "President of the State of New Hampshire" was the official style of the position. The New Hampshire Constitution was amended in 1791 to replace "President" with "Governor".

Function

The Constitution of New Hampshire details the duties and powers of the Governor:[5]

  • Act as a supreme executive magistrate
  • Shall be responsible for the faithful execution of the laws
  • When a disagreement exists between the two legislative chambers, the Governor with advice of the executive council shall have the right to adjourn or prorogue the general court
  • The Governor may direct a session of the General Court to be held at another location within the state in cases where there is danger to the health or lives of the members
  • Power to veto bills and resolutions presented to the Governor by the General Court
  • Nomination of all judicial officers, the attorney general, and all officers of the militia with the approval of the executive council
  • Act as the Commander in Chief for all military forces of the state
  • Power to pardon offenses, except those convicted by the Senate and impeached by the House
  • Money issued out of the state treasury shall be by warrant under the hand of the Governor and with advice of the council

Succession

Established by Part 2, Article 49 of the Constitution of New Hampshire.[6]

# Office Current officer
1 President of the Senate Jeb Bradley (R)
2 Speaker of the House of Representatives Sherman Packard (R)
3 Secretary of State David Scanlan (R)
4 State Treasurer Monica Mezzapelle (D)

References

  1. ^ "State Constitution > Executive Power – Governor". State of New Hampshire. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
  2. ^ "CSG Releases 2013 Governor Salaries". The Council of State Governments. June 25, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
  3. ^ Rogers, Josh. "Sununu shoots for national status, but State House challenges loom". nhpr.org. New Hampshire Public Radio. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  4. ^ "Qualifications for NH state offices". Archived from the original on February 1, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
  5. ^ "State Constitution – Executive Power – Governor | NH.gov". www.nh.gov. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  6. ^ "State Constitution: Part 2". State of New Hampshire. Retrieved August 22, 2019.

External links

Official
General information
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