Election held in the Philippines in 1992
Registered 32,141,079 Turnout 24,254,954
1992 Philippine presidential election
Turnout 75.5% 3.3%
1992 Philippine vice presidential election
1992 Philippine Senate election
Majority party
Minority party
Third party
Leader
Neptali Gonzales
Ernesto Maceda
Leticia Ramos-Shahani
Party
LDP
NPC
Lakas
Leader's seat
Nationwide at-large
Nationwide at-large
Nationwide at-large
Seats before
10
3
2
Seats after
16
5
2
Seat change
6
2
Popular vote
124,399,291
48,956,459
48,658,631
Percentage
45.0
17.7
17.6
1992 Philippine House of Representatives elections
200 (of the 216) seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines 109 seats needed for a majority
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Presidential and vice presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1992. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councillors in the first general election under the 1987 Constitution . Even though she was permitted by the Constitution to run for a second term, President Corazon Aquino did not stand for re-election.
Retired general Fidel Ramos of Lakas-NUCD won a six-year term as president of the Philippines by a small margin, narrowly defeating populist candidate Miriam Defensor Santiago of the People's Reform Party . Ramos also got the lowest plurality in Philippine electoral history. Santiago led the canvassing of votes for the first five days, but was overtaken by Ramos afterwards. Santiago accused Ramos of fraud and filed an electoral protest citing power outages as evidence, but her protest was eventually dismissed.
The 1992 election was the second time both the president and vice-president came from different parties. Film actor and senator Joseph Estrada won a six-year term as Ramos' vice-president by a landslide victory .
Under the transitory provisions of the Constitution, 24 senators were elected in the polls. The first twelve senators who garnered the highest votes would have a six-year term while the next twelve senators would have a three-year term. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP) got a large share in the Senate race. Television personality and Quezon City Vice-Mayor Vicente Sotto III got the highest number of votes.
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Candidates
Major political parties
Results
President
Candidate Party Votes % Fidel V. Ramos Lakas–NUCD 5,342,521 23.58 Miriam Defensor Santiago People's Reform Party 4,468,173 19.72 Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. Nationalist People's Coalition 4,116,376 18.17 Ramon Mitra Jr. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 3,316,661 14.64 Imelda Marcos Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 2,338,294 10.32 Jovito Salonga Liberal Party 2,302,124 10.16 Salvador Laurel Nacionalista Party 770,046 3.40 Total 22,654,195 100.00 Valid votes 22,654,195 93.40 Invalid/blank votes 1,600,759 6.60 Total votes 24,254,954 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 32,141,079 75.46 Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos[1]
Vice president
Candidate Party Votes % Joseph Estrada Nationalist People's Coalition 6,739,738 33.01 Marcelo Fernan Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 4,438,494 21.74 Lito Osmeña Lakas–NUCD 3,362,467 16.47 Ramon Magsaysay Jr. People's Reform Party 2,900,556 14.20 Aquilino Pimentel Jr. [a] PDP–Laban 2,023,289 9.91 Vicente Magsaysay Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 699,895 3.43 Eva Estrada Kalaw Nacionalista Party 255,730 1.25 Total 20,420,169 100.00 Valid votes 20,420,169 84.19 Invalid/blank votes 3,834,785 15.81 Total votes 24,254,954 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 32,141,079 75.46 Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos[2]
Senate
The top 12 elected candidates served from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1998, while the following 12 elected candidates were to serve from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1995. A total of 165 candidates ran for senator.
Representation of results LDP NPC Lakas-NUCD Liberal Party
e • d May 11, 1992 Philippine Senate election result
Rank
Candidate
Party
Votes
%
1
Tito Sotto
LDP
11,792,121
40.27%
2
Ramon Revilla Sr.
LDP
8,321,278
28.41%
3
Edgardo Angara
LDP
8,019,011
27.38%
4
Ernesto Herrera
LDP
7,219,170
24.65%
5
Alberto Romulo
LDP
6,824,256
23.30%
6
Ernesto Maceda
NPC
6,820,717
23.29%
7
Orly Mercado
LDP
6,691,132
22.85%
8
Neptali Gonzales
LDP
6,578,582
22.46%
9
Leticia Ramos-Shahani
Lakas
6,578,582
22.46%
10
Heherson Alvarez
LDP
6,360,898
21.72%
11
Blas Ople
LDP
6,024,930
20.57%
12
Freddie Webb
LDP
5,929,426
20.25%
13
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
LDP
5,858,950
20.01%
14
Teofisto Guingona Jr.
LDP
5,830,044
19.91%
15
Nina Rasul
Lakas
5,546,803
18.94%
16
Joey Lina
LDP
5,064,291
17.29%
17
Nikki Coseteng
NPC
5,008,981
17.10%
18
Arturo Tolentino
NPC
4,929,625
16.83%
19
Raul Roco
LDP
4,884,455
16.68%
20
Rodolfo Biazon
LDP
4,863,752
16.61%
21
Wigberto Tañada
Liberal –PDP-Laban
4,492,718
15.34%
22
Francisco Tatad
NPC
4,487,896
15.32%
23
John Henry Osmeña
NPC
4,408,145
15.05%
24
Butz Aquino
LDP
3,964,966
13.54%
25
Alfredo Bengzon
Lakas
3,964,000
13.54%
26
Carlos Padilla
LDP
3,828,679
13.07%
27
Alexander Aguirre
NPC
3,755,837
12.82%
28
Mamintal Tamano
LDP
3,642,828
12.44%
29
Jose Concepcion Jr.
LDP
3,598,935
12.29%
30
Silvestre Bello III
Lakas
3,559,202
12.15%
31
Francisco Sumulong
Lakas
3,167,838
10.82%
32
Estelito Mendoza
NPC
3,122,467
10.66%
33
Victor Ziga
Liberal –PDP-Laban
3,151,251
10.66%
34
Sotero Laurel
Nacionalista
3,002,874
10.76%
35
Francisco Chavez
Lakas
2,948,912
10.07%
36
Ruben Torres
Lakas
2,737,112
9.35%
37
Rafael Recto
KBL
2,726,189
9.31%
38
Florencio Abad
Liberal –PDP-Laban
2,494,643
8.52%
39
Narciso Monfort
LDP
2,483,459
8.48%
40
Augusto Pangan
KBL
2,408,185
8.22%
41
Eduardo Pilapil
Lakas
2,065,900
7.05%
42
Ramon Jacinto
Lakas
1,873,910
6.40%
43
Eddie Ilarde
Nacionalista
1,800,077
6.15%
44
Arsenio Yulo Jr.
Lakas
1,774,931
6.06%
45
Gerardo Espina Sr.
NPC
1,755,120
5.99%
46
Nemesio Prudente
Liberal –PDP-Laban
1,747,569
5.97%
47
Guillermo Carague
Lakas
1,743,896
5.95%
48
Wencelito Andanar
LDP
1,711,611
5.84%
49
Buddy Gomez
Lakas
1,696,311
5.79%
50
Adolfo Azcuna
Lakas
1,640,220
5.60%
51
Jose Tamayo
NPC
1,634,268
5.58%
52
Ramon Villarama Jr.
LDP
1,629,846
5.57%
53
Homobono Adaza
Nacionalista
1,551,366
5.30%
54
Vincent Crisologo
Nacionalista
1,551,068
5.30%
55
Manuel Morato
Lakas
1,516,715
5.18%
56
Rodrigo Gutang
LDP
1,508,552
5.15%
57
Ruben Ancheta
NPC
1,506,700
5.14%
58
Vivian Hultman
NPC
1,459,535
4.98%
59
Leonor Luciano
LDP
1,445,179
4.93%
60
Aurelio Periquet
Lakas
1,243,438
4.25%
61
Vicente Rivera Jr.
NPC
1,177,056
4.02%
62
Ramon Orosa
Nacionalista
1,164,990
3.98%
63
Adolfo Geronimo
NPC
1,154,934
3.93%
64
Sanchez Ali
Lakas
1,073,750
3.67%
65
Lorna Verano-Yap
Liberal –PDP-Laban
1,050,304
3.59%
66
Felix Brawner Jr.
NPC
1,036,963
3.54%
67
Zosimo Paredes
NPC
1,029,813
3.52%
68
Leonardo Quisumbing
Lakas
1,021,627
3.49%
69
Rod B. Navarro
KBL
966,823
3.30%
70
Elsa Payumo
NPC
936,926
3.20%
71
Fortunato Abat
PRP
928,417
3.17%
72
Antonio Leviste
PRP
919,229
3.14%
73
Katrina Legarda
NPC
914,763
3.12%
74
Julio Cesar Climaco
NPC
882,680
3.01%
75
Rufus Rodriguez
NPC
812,144
2.77%
76
Macapanton Abbas
Liberal –PDP-Laban
806,434
2.75%
77
Wilson Gamboa Sr.
Nacionalista
803,995
2.75%
78
Blo Umpar Adiong
NPC
762,688
2.60%
79
Johnny Wilson
KBL
753,627
2.57%
80
Jose Malvar Romero Jr.
Lakas
739,919
2.53%
81
Marietta Corazon Primicias-Goco
Lakas
737,676
2.52%
82
Reynaldo San Juan
Liberal –PDP-Laban
729,610
2.49%
83
Ramon Garcia
Liberal –PDP-Laban
717,341
2.45%
84
Israel Bocobo
Lakas
707,568
2.42%
85
Rogelio Arienda
Nacionalista
704,450
2.41%
86
Jose Villegas Jr.
Lakas
688,718
2.35%
87
Jesus Antonio M. Carpio Sr.
Liberal –PDP-Laban
668,746
2.28%
88
James Barbers
KBL
664,019
2.27%
89
Manuel Barcelona Jr.
NPC
618,539
2.11%
90
Jaime Cura
Lakas
612,363
2.09%
91
Conrado Manicad
Lakas
606,577
2.07%
92
Fernando Barrican
NPC
602,169
2.06%
93
Mario Leviste
NPC
556,375
1.90%
94
Jose Lopez
Lakas
543,186
1.85%
95
Alejandro Fider
NPC
507,580
1.73%
96
Jonathan Rivera
PRP
502,858
1.72%
97
Miguel Acebedo
Liberal –PDP-Laban
477,778
1.63%
98
Elfren Cruz
Liberal –PDP-Laban
461,371
1.58%
99
Esteban Osmeña
Nacionalista
447,196
1.53%
100
Vicente Piccio Jr.
KBL
439,995
1.50%
101
Marcelino Arias
Nacionalista
428,716
1.46%
102
Mariano Reyes
PRP
414,577
1.42%
103
Doroteo Salazar
Nacionalista
414,061
1.41%
104
Arturo Padua
KBL
413,123
1.41%
105
Cristino Abasolo Jr.
PRP
409,905
1.40%
106
Oliver O. Lozano
KBL
407,538
1.39%
107
Abdullah Madale
PRP
391,723
1.34%
108
Jose Cordova
PRP
379,383
1.30%
109
Nora Daza
Nacionalista
379,157
1.29%
110
Josephus Ramas
KBL
378,451
1.29%
111
Dante De Guzman
PRP
376,327
1.29%
112
Mariano Santiago
Nacionalista
373,161
1.27%
113
Carlos Cajelo
PRP
370,901
1.27%
114
Alfredo Lamen
KBL
349,796
1.19%
115
Camilo Diel Jr.
Liberal –PDP-Laban
345,728
1.18%
116
Edgardo Abenina
Nacionalista
342,908
1.17%
117
Melchor Ines
PRP
337,449
1.15%
118
Ramon Tagle
Liberal –PDP-Laban
326,153
1.11%
119
Albert D. Umali
PRP
319,842
1.09%
120
Florangel Braid
Liberal –PDP-Laban
310,953
1.06%
121
Simeon Alejandro
KBL
308,618
1.05%
122
Rommel Corro
KBL
307,832
1.05%
123
Antonio Policarpio
PRP
299,538
1.02%
124
Renato Ecarma
PRP
291,236
0.99%
125
Salvador Panelo
KBL
289,416
0.99%
126
Jaime Echevarria
KBL
287,342
0.98%
127
Pacifico Lopez de Leon
KBL
283,236
0.97%
128
Ponciano Subido
Liberal –PDP-Laban
270,608
0.92%
129
Jaime Muyargas
PRP
258,711
0.88%
130
Jesus Martinez
KBL
257,276
0.88%
131
Abdul Sarip Macmod
KBL
250,548
0.86%
132
Roger Panotes
Nacionalista
242,543
0.83%
133
Raul Contreras
Liberal –PDP-Laban
224,004
0.76%
134
Efren Sumajit
PRP
215,563
0.74%
135
Oscar Morado
Liberal –PDP-Laban
203,859
0.70%
136
Leonora Petines
KBL
199,718
0.68%
137
Miguel Lopez Jr.
Independent
199,593
0.68%
138
Madrino Muñoz
KBL
199,359
0.68%
139
Gerardo Del Mundo
Liberal –PDP-Laban
197,249
0.67%
140
Crisostomo Vitug
Nacionalista
193,222
0.66%
141
Wilfredo Rafols
Liberal –PDP-Laban
186,004
0.64%
142
Elpidio Valera
KBL
185,845
0.63%
143
Amado Gat Inciong
Nacionalista
183,446
0.63%
144
Hjalmar Quintana
Nacionalista
165,212
0.56%
145
Luis Garchitorena
KBL
158,500
0.54%
146
Jovencio Kintanar
PMP
158,200
0.54%
147
Ramon Maronilla
Nacionalista
156,138
0.53%
148
Bonifacio Tupaz
Nacionalista
154,939
0.53%
149
Jose Tumbokon
KBL
151,748
0.52%
150
Benjamin Nuega
KBL
144,064
0.49%
151
Norberto Romualdez III
Nacionalista
141,741
0.48%
152
Genaro Mabasa
Liberal –PDP-Laban
133,677
0.46%
153
Alfredo De Gracia
KBL
116,981
0.40%
154
Gonzalo Villa
Nacionalista
111,753
0.38%
155
Juanito Arribas
Independent
105,671
0.36%
156
Horacio Marasigan
Nacionalista
105,172
0.36%
157
Alfredo Zerrudo
Liberal –PDP-Laban
96,614
0.33%
158
Dominico Casas
PRP
90,804
0.31%
159
Antonio Fa. Muyot
Nacionalista
61,339
0.21%
160
Conrado Leonardo
PMP
48,337
0.17%
161
Rolando Quintos
PMP
38,581
0.13%
162
Ruperto Martin
Liberal –PDP-Laban
11,784
0.04%
163
Datu Ray Ibrahim Uy
Nacionalista
6,278
0.02%
164
Melchor Chavez 1
Liberal –PDP-Laban
0
0.00%
165
Ceferino Padua Jr2
Liberal –PDP-Laban
0
0.00%
Total turnout
24,254,954
75.4%
Total votes
276,042,700
N/A
Registered voters
32,141,079
100.0%
^1 Disqualified
^2 Withdrew
House of Representatives
Party Votes % Seats Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,286,922 33.73 86 Lakas–NUCD 3,951,144 21.20 41 Nationalist People's Coalition 3,478,780 18.66 30 Koalisyong Pambansa 1,644,568 8.82 11 Nacionalista Party 730,696 3.92 7 Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 438,577 2.35 3 Coalitions 679,411 3.64 14 Others 491,970 2.64 2 Independent 938,558 5.04 6 Appointed seats 16 Total 18,640,626 100.00 216 Source: Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann[3] and Teehankee[4]
Local elections
Local elections for all positions above the barangay level, but below the regional level, were held on this day.
Local plebiscites
Plebiscites to ratify the provincehood of Biliran and Guimaras were also done on this day. Both proposals were carried.
See also
References
^ Dieter Nohlen ; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos. Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific .
^ Dieter Nohlen ; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos. Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific .
^ Nohlen, Dieter ; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (eds.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook . Vol. 2: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. Oxford: Oxford University Press. .
^ Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF) . In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia . Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 – via quezon.ph.
External links
Further reading
This page was last edited on 31 March 2024, at 14:36