Orlík nad Vltavou | |
|---|---|
 Aerial view of Staré Sedlo | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Orlík nad Vltavou Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°30′39″N 14°9′53″E / 49.51083°N 14.16472°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Písek |
| First mentioned | 1251 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 9.04 km2 (3.49 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 390 m (1,280 ft) |
| Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 296 |
| • Density | 33/km2 (85/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 398 07 |
| Website | www |
Orlík nad Vltavou is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. It is known for the Orlík Castle.
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Hrad(Zámek)Orlík nad Vltavou 1080p CZ
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Wedding in castle Orlik nad Vltavou (Шато Орлик,Orlik Chateau )
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Orlík bez vody nabízí unikátní pohledy na odhalené břehy Vltavy 7.10.2015
Transcription
Administrative parts
The village of Staré Sedlo is an administrative part of Orlík nad Vltavou.
Etymology
The name is a diminutive of the Czech word orel (i.e. 'eagle'). Orlík was a common name for medieval castles built on a rock. They resembled an eagle sitting on its nest. [2]
Geography
Orlík nad Vltavou is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) north of Písek and 58 km (36 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies mostly in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is the hill Chlum at 502 m (1,647 ft) above sea level. The municipality lies on the shores of the Orlík Reservoir, built on the Vltava River.
History
The first written mention of Orlík is a document from the period 1230 – 1251, when custom duties were collected on the Vltava River near Orlík, which was a small wooden castle at that time. Until 1357, Orlík was a royal property. It was owned by various noble families. In 1719, it was inherited by the Schwarzenberg family, who owned it until 1948.[3][4]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[5][6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
The I/19 road (the section from Plzeň to Tábor) passes through the municipality. Over the Orlík Reservoir, the road leads via the Žďákov Bridge.
Sights
Orlík nad Vltavou is well known for the Orlík Castle. It was originally a fortress dating from the early 13th. It was expanded into a strong Gothic castle. Nowadays, the castle once again belongs to the Schwarzenbergs. It is open to the public. Next to the castle is the castle park. Of the park's original area of 180 ha, 140 ha (350 acres) have been preserved. The rest was flooded during the construction of the reservoir in the 1960s. In the castle park there is the Schwarzenberg family tomb from the mid-19th century. [4]
Notable people
- Jan Bedřich Kittl (1806–1868), composer
- Jos Divis (1885–1967), New Zealand miner and photographer
See also
References
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř (in Czech). pp. 285–286.
- ^ "Zámek a zámecký park Orlík nad Vltavou". Vltava (in Czech). Jihočeská centrála cestovního ruchu. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
- ^ a b "Historie zámku" (in Czech). Orlík Castle. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Písek" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
External links
| International | |
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| National | |
This page was last edited on 8 April 2024, at 10:05