North West Mounted Police (film)

Northwest Mounted Police
Australian theatrical release poster
Directed by	Cecil B. DeMille
Screenplay by	Alan Le May Jesse Lasky Jr. C. Gardner Sullivan
Based on	The Royal Canadian Mounted Police by R. C. Fetherstonhaugh
Produced by	Cecil B. DeMille
Starring	Gary Cooper Madeleine Carroll Paulette Goddard Preston Foster Robert Preston Akim Tamiroff Lon Chaney Jr.
Narrated by	Cecil B. DeMille
Cinematography	W. Howard Greene Victor Milner
Edited by	Anne Bauchens
Music by	Victor Young
Color process	Technicolor
Production company	Paramount Pictures
Distributed by	Paramount Pictures
Release dates	October 21, 1940 (1940-10-21) (Canada) October 22, 1940 (1940-10-22) (USA)
Running time	125 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Box office	$2.5 million (U.S. and Canada rentals)^[1]

North West Mounted Police is a 1940 American epic north-western film produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille and starring Gary Cooper and Madeleine Carroll. Written by Alan Le May, Jesse Lasky Jr., and C. Gardner Sullivan, and based on the 1938 novel The Royal Canadian Mounted Police by R. C. Fetherstonhaugh, the film is about a Texas Ranger who joins forces with the North-West Mounted Police to put down a rebellion in the north-west prairies of Canada. The supporting cast features Paulette Goddard, Preston Foster, Robert Preston, Akim Tamiroff, Lon Chaney Jr. and George Bancroft. Regis Toomey, Richard Denning, Rod Cameron, and Robert Ryan make brief appearances in the film playing small roles.

North West Mounted Police was DeMille's first film in Technicolor. The film premiered on October 21, 1940 in Regina, Saskatchewan, and was released in the United States on October 22, 1940 by Paramount Pictures. The film received an Academy Award for Best Film Editing (Anne Bauchens).^[2]^[3]^[N 1]

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Plot

Texas Ranger Dusty Rivers is sent to Canada in pursuit of outlaw Jacques Corbeau, arriving in the midst of the 1885 Riel Rebellion. Dusty meets nurse April Logan and is attracted to her, causing rivalry with another suitor, Canadian Mountie Sergeant Jim Brett.

Meanwhile, April's brother, Mountie Ronnie Logan, is madly in love with Corbeau's daughter, Louvette. These feelings are fully reciprocated, despite them being on opposite sides.

Louvette learns that the rebels plan to attack a lookout post guarded by Ronnie and then ambush a Mounties column which is trying to seize an abandoned store of ammunition which would be invaluable to the rebels. By crushing the column, the rebels will demonstrate to wavering Indian forces that the rebellion is worth joining. To keep Ronnie safely out of the ambush, of which he is unaware, Louvette persuades him to leave his post for an hour, and then has him confined by Indians. Dusty helps the Mounties to mount a rearguard action against the ambushers. Sergeant Jim then leads a small detachment from the fort to the Indian camp where he persuades them to allow him to arrest Corbeau. Dusty tracks down Louvette's hideout and convinces Ronnie to surrender to face a desertion charge, but Ronnie is killed in a case of mistaken identity.

Afterwards, Dusty accepts April’s decision to stay with Jim and returns to Texas.

Cast

As appearing in North West Mounted Police, (main roles and screen credits identified):^[5]

Gary Cooper as Texas Ranger Dusty Rivers
Madeleine Carroll as April Logan
Paulette Goddard as Louvette Corbeau
Preston Foster as Sergeant Jim Brett
Robert Preston as Ronnie Logan
George Bancroft as Jacques Corbeau
Lynne Overman as Tod McDuff
Akim Tamiroff as Dan Duroc
Walter Hampden as Big Bear
Lon Chaney Jr. as Shorty
Montagu Love as Inspector Cabot
Francis McDonald as Louis Riel
George E. Stone as Johnny Pelang
Willard Robertson as Supt. Harrington
Regis Toomey as Constable Jerry Moore
Richard Denning as Constable Thornton
Douglas Kennedy as Constable Carter
Robert Ryan as Constable Dumont
Ralph Byrd as Constable Ackroyd
Rod Cameron as Constable Underhill
Chief Thundercloud as Wandering Spirit
David Dunbar as Vitale
Cecil B. DeMille as Narrator (uncredited)
Noble Johnson as Indian (uncredited)
Paul Newlan as Indian (uncredited)
Emory Parnell as George Higgins (uncredited)

Production

Due to budget restrictions, North West Mounted Police was filmed at sound stages at the Paramount lot as well as on location in Oregon and California, even though the film was based on a real life incident in Saskatchewan, Canada.^[6] Principal photography began on March 9, 1940. Although Gary Cooper stars, the lead role was originally given to Joel McCrea, on contract at that time, but Cooper traded roles so that McCrea could star in Foreign Correspondent (1940).^[7] DeMille narrated portions of the story, a practice he followed in all of his Technicolor films.^[8]^[N 2]

Reception

Critical response

In homage to the historical region portrayed in North West Mounted Police, the world premiere for the film took place on October 21, 1940, in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.^[9] The film became Paramount's biggest box-office hit of 1940 and garnered some favourable contemporary reviews from critics, as well.^[6] Variety noted: "... scripters weave a story which has its exciting moments, a reasonable and convincing romance ..."^[10] Later reviews were much less complimentary. Leonard Maltin called it "DeMille at his most ridiculous ... [a] superficial tale of Texas Ranger searching for fugitive in Canada. Much of outdoor action filmed on obviously indoor sets."^[11] North West Mounted Police was listed in the 1978 book The Fifty Worst Films of All Time (1978).

Awards and nominations

Award	Category	Nominee	Result
Academy Awards^[12]	Best Art Direction - Color	Hans Dreier, Roland Anderson	Nominated
	Best Cinematography - Color	Victor Milner, W. Howard Greene	Nominated
	Best Film Editing	Anne Bauchens	Won
	Best Original Score	Victor Young	Nominated
	Best Sound Recording	Loren L. Ryder	Nominated

Notes

^ The north-west region that is featured in the film would later become the Province of Saskatchewan.^[4]
^ DeMille was unable to complete the narration for the 1958 version of The Buccaneer, in which he, visibly frail at the time due to an ultimately terminal illness, appeared only in the prologue.^[8]

References

^ "All-time Film Rental Champs". Variety. October 15, 1990.
^ Meyer 1998, p. 146.
^ "The Legacy of the NWMP Today: The RCMP in Popular Culture." virtualmuseum.ca. Retrieved: 24 September 2010.
^ Martin and Porter 1997, p. 1312.
^ "Credits: North West Mounted Police (1940)." IMDb. Retrieved: August 31, 2013.
^ ^a ^b McGee, Scott. "Articles: North West Mounted Police." Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved: August 31, 2013.
^ Arce 1980, p. 146.
^ ^a ^b Birchard 2004, p. 302.
^ "Overview: North West Mounted Police." Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved: August 31, 2013.
^ "Review: North West Mounted Police." Variety, December 31, 1939.
^ Maltin, Leonard. "Leonard Maltin Movie Review: North West Mounted Police." Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved: August 31, 2013.
^ "The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners." oscars.org. Retrieved: December 8, 2011.

Bibliography

Arce, Hector. Gary Cooper: An Intimate Biography. New York: Bantam Books, 1980, First edition 1979. ISBN 978-0-553-14130-6.
Birchard, Robert S. Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004. ISBN 978-0-8131-2324-0.
Martin, Mick and Marsha Porter. Video Movie Guide. New York: Ballantine Books, 1997. ISBN 0-345-42099-3.
Meyer, Jeffrey. Gary Cooper: American Hero. New York: William Morrow, 1998. ISBN 978-0-688-15494-3.
Moses, Robert. AMC Classic Movie Companion. New York: Hyperion, 1999. ISBN 978-0-7868-8394-3.
Swindell, Larry. The Last Hero: A Biography of Gary Cooper. New York: Doubleday, 1980. ISBN 0-385-14316-8