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Nobility Hill Historic District

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nobility Hill Historic District
LocationRoughly bounded by Chestnut and Maple Sts. and Cedar Ave., Stoneham, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°28′46″N 71°6′19″W / 42.47944°N 71.10528°W / 42.47944; -71.10528
ArchitectAmasa Farrier
Architectural styleColonial Revival, Late Victorian
MPSStoneham MRA
NRHP reference No.89002328[1]
Added to NRHPFebruary 9, 1990

The Nobility Hill Historic District is a residential historic district roughly bounded by Chestnut and Maple Streets and Cedar Avenue in Stoneham, Massachusetts. The district includes a number of high quality houses representing a cross section of fashionable housing built between 1860 and 1920. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.[1]

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Transcription

I'm David Hill with New York Habitat. Today we are going to check out one of the coolest neighborhoods in Paris - the Marais. With its refined 16th century mansions, Jewish delicatessens, peaceful gardens, trendy boutiques, the Marais truly has something for everyone! This will be the first of a two-part series on the fantastic neighborhood, le Marais. So be sure to subscribe to our YouTube channel and you'll be notified when Part 2 comes out in a few weeks. The Marais, the French word for 'marsh', is located north of the Seine sandwiched between Place de la Bastille, Place de la Republique and Les Halles. It's swamp lands were drained in the mid-1500s and was quickly bought up by the aristocrats to build their elegant city mansions. The area was abandoned in the 18th century, when the nobles started gravitating towards the West of the city. The Marais would have seen the wrecking ball if it hadn't been for a campaign led by the Minister of Culture, Andre Malraux, in the 1960s to save the area's heritage. Today the Marais is one of the loveliest and trendiest areas of Paris. You can spot two half-timbered houses hidden in behind the busy rue de Rivoli at number 44 rue Francois Miron. Dating from the 14th century, these are the oldest homes in Paris. The building facades were plastered over in 1607 in compliance with a citywide ban on wooden houses and were only 're-discovered' in the mid-20th century, a lucky find for the surprised owner! Just to the north of rue de Rivoli and east of rue Saint Paul is one of the nicest of the Marais Renaissance mansions, the Hotel de Sully. Built in the 1620s, it was acquired in 1634 by Louis XIII's Superintendant of Finance the duc de Sully, giving the mansion its current name. Crossing this peaceful paradise of the gardens, you can reach Place des Vosges through a secret doorway. Place des Vosges is most certainly one of the most beautiful places of Paris. Finished in 1612, it was commissioned by Henri IV to give crowded Paris a proper public square and it became the model for squares all over Europe. The King and Queen's pavilions are located opposite each other on the North and South ends and around the square are 36 attached town houses built for the leading aristocrats of the era. Place des Vosges has had its share of famous residents, including Victor Hugo, whose home at number 6 is now a museum in his honor. Not everyone can afford to stay in Place des Vosges, but if you're looking to save money, consider renting a furnished vacation rental in Paris through New York Habitat. You'll get more space for your money and cooking at home will save you even more. You can continue to track medieval Paris just off of rue Charlemagne where you can see the largest stretch of the old city wall. The wall was built in the 1180s by King Philippe-August to protect against Viking invasions. Across the street from the old wall, take one of the open passages and you'll find yourself in another world - the magical Village Saint Paul. A series of building courtyards between the rue Saint Paul and the rue des Jardins Saint Paul, here you can peruse dusty antique shops, design boutiques, some art galleries or stop for a glass of wine at one of the cool cafes, it's the perfect break from your stroll in the Marais. If you're looking for a bit of culture and history, stop in at the Musee Carnavalet, yet another beautiful private mansion, home to the museum of the history of Paris. Wandering its maze of rooms, you will travel through the ages of Paris from the Roman times to the lively Belle Epoque era from around the turn of the 20th century… and what's more the entrance is completely free. Well my friends, I hope you've enjoyed our little tour of the Marais. And of course, there are a lot more things to do and see in this area. If I've forgotten any of your favorite Marais Secrets, make sure you leave a comment in the comment section below. And don't forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel so you can be notified when Part 2 of our Marais video tour comes out in a few weeks. If you're planning a trip to Paris, live like a local by renting a furnished apartment through New York Habitat. Visit our website at nyhabitat.com. You're just a few clicks away from living like a real Parisian. I'm David Hill with New York Habitat. Once a muggy swampland, and today a Parisian hotspot, I hope to see you soon in the Marais!

Description and history

Nobility Hill is roughly defined as a rectangular area bounded on the north and west by Cedar Avenue, on the south by Maple Street, and on the east by Chestnut Street. The area is located a few blocks west of Main Street and Stoneham's Central Square. Maple and Chestnut Streets are both roads laid out early in the 19th century as through streets. The early significant development in this area was made by some of Stoneham's wealthiest residents (thus giving it its name), notably John Hill and H. H. Mawhinney, both owners of shoe factories, and C. W. Tidd, owner of the Tidd Tannery. The land that made up Hill's estate stands outside the district, on the south side of Maple Street, while Mawhinney's was located on the east side of Chestnut Street, where several houses now stand within the district. The Tidd estate was located in the area mostly occupied by Cedar Avenue and Poplar Street. Neither the Tidd nor Mawhinney estate houses survive, although stone walls and a gate survive from Tidd's, incongruously set in front of mid-20th century ranch houses.[2]

The earliest architectural style to appear in the district is the Italianate, as typified in the house at 35 Chestnut, built about 1860, and a trio of houses at 9, 11, and 13 Cedar, built about 1870. Probably the finest example of the style in the district is the Charles Wood House at 34 Chestnut. The best example of Second Empire architecture is the c. 1870 Lorenzo D. Hawkins House at 1 Cedar. Stick style and Queen Anne houses are probably the most numerous in the district, with particularly fine examples in the Sidney A. Hill House, Newton Lamson House, and the Franklin B. Jenkins House, all in a row at 31-35 Chestnut. The latest building to contribute to the area's significance is the Dutch Colonial at 45 Maple Street; it was built about 1915.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Nobility Hill Historic District" (PDF). Town of Stoneham. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
This page was last edited on 8 August 2023, at 01:29
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