The National Bamboo Project of Costa Rica was established in 1986 with the dual aims of reducing deforestation by means of replacing timber with bamboo as a primary building material and providing low cost housing for Costa Rica's rural poor. By cultivating and building with an indigenous form of giant bamboo called Guadua, the National Bamboo Project was able to raise thousands of new homes for the poor, benefit the environment, and advance bamboo-based building technology.
In 1995, the National Bamboo Project was handed over to the FUNBAMBU Foundation to maintain and continue the project's mission of creating low-cost bamboo housing.
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Learning about Environmental Sustainability in Costa Rica
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Ahdi Mohammed '13: This past spring, we went abroad to Costa Rica on the Mount Holyoke and Goucher program on sustainable development. We had a really amazing time. The professors are definitely life changing. They're really inspirational. They're so passionate. Learning is fun while you're there.\ \ Cally Guasti '13: A lot of our academics did happen also outside the program with our professors.\ \ Mohammed: The program has a great emphasis on experiential learning, so we went on field trips around the country. And at this point, we'd be learning about the history of the banana plantations from the social development and change professor, and then our tropical ecology professor would come and she'd talk about the soil that's in the area, and then during this whole process we might be having a particular conversation with the Spanish professor, in Spanish. So it was just all about going out there, getting all this different information from all these different perspectives while you're out there on the spot, on the location, in the factory, in the plantation, in the fishing port. So, it had a lot to do with being there in the case studies, speaking to the locals, while having, like, an academician's perspective. There were people from all sorts of majors\biology, environmental studies, anthropology, sociology ... \ \ Guasti: Geography. It's like a really kind of all-encompassing program in that sense, because it gets a sense of the culture of Costa Rica, it gets a sense of the environment, the environmental issues of Costa Rica, and it also has this kind of tropical ecology aspect of, like, more of a science, natural science field.\ \ Mohammed: The home stay aspect of the study abroad experience does give you a greater understanding of what the culture is like. Not only are you exposed to, like, what their food is like, but also what are the problems that they experience as a family.\ \ Guasti: Going to a place where we had cloud forests, we visited rain forests, and actually seeing, OK this is what is there, this is what's at stake, was really helpful to understand the importance of environmental sustainability and issues in general.