| Nariwa Domain 成羽藩 | |
|---|---|
| Domain of Japan | |
| 1617–1871 | |
 Mon of the Yamazaki clan
| |
 Ruins of Nariwa Castle | |
| Capital | Nariwa Castle |
| • Type | Daimyō |
| Historical era | Edo period |
• Established | 1617 |
• Disestablished | 1871 |
| Today part of | Okayama Prefecture |
The Nariwa Domain (成羽藩) was a domain that owned the area around Nariwa Village, Kawakami County, Bitchu Province (present-day Nariwa-cho, Takahashi City, Okayama Prefecture).[1] Most of the Edo period was the territory of kotaiyoriai motemoku goreishu (hatamoto). The domain’s capital was placed in Nariwa Castle (called Nariwa Jinya in the later period).[2][3][4][5]
History
The Nariwa Domain began in 1617 when Yamazaki Ieharu , the lord of the Wakasa Domain of Inaba Province, was increased to 35,000 koku due to the war service of the Siege of Osaka and joined the army. Ieharu abolished Tsurukubu Castle and built a new castle at the foot of the mountain. Ieharu, who was the lord of the Nariwa Domain, was busy with the use of the shogunate. First of all, when Fukushima Masanori was deprived of his fief in 1619, he was ordered to guard Mihara Castle in Bingo Province with his brother-in-law Ikeda Nagayuki. In the construction of Osaka Castle in the following year in 1620, he was involved in the construction of stone walls of Tensu, Honmaru, and Ninomaru, and was praised for his talent and came to be called a master of castle construction. Then, in 1634, when Gamo Tadatomo, the lord of the Matsuyama Domain in Iyo Province, died and became uninoccessed, he served as a castle guard at Matsuyama Castle. And in 1636, in the Edo Castle Sotobori Fushin (near Marunouchi Kajibashi), he belonged to the Ishigaki-kata headed by Ikeda Mitsumasa, the lord of Okayama Domain in Bizen Province, a relative. After that, the stone wall was moved to Koishikawa Korakuen, and even now people can see the stone wall where the Yamazaki clan’s engraving was dug. In addition, Ieharu actively promoted the development of Nitta in Renjima, Asakuchi-gun, a flying territory, and his skills were highly evaluated by the shogunate. In addition, when the second son Yamazaki Toyoharu returned to Nariwa as a taishin hatamoto (later, kotai yoriai omotoku goreshu), it became the territory of the Yamazaki clan again, and the development of Nitta throughout the Edo period was successful, and Nariwa's territory became an opportunity for the restoration and establishment of a domain at the end of the Edo period. In 1638, he was entrusted with the reconstruction of Amakusa, which was devastated by the Shimabara War, and after adding 7,000 koku, he was given 42,000 koku of the Tomioka Domain in Higo Province and was transferred. Ieharu was evaluated by the cabinet of the shogunate for his castle construction technology, the development of the new fields of Renjima, and his loyalty to the shogunate's errands, and his ability was bought and re-sealed. Ieharu focused on the reconstruction of Amakusa, which was exhausted by the Shimabara Rebellion, and the renovation of Tomioka Castle, and due to his achievements, it was increased and transferred to 53,000 koku in the Marugame Domain of Sanuki Province in 1641.
In 1639, Mizutani Katsutaka joined from the Shimodate Domain in Hitachi Province with 50,000 koku. In addition, it is Terasawa Kentaka, whose younger brother-in-law was taken responsibility for the Shimabara Rebellion and confiscated 42,000 koku of Amakusa County. Katsutaka promoted the expansion of Nariwa Castle and the castle town, but in 1642, he was transferred to the Matsuyama Domain in Bitchu Province after only three years of his tenure, the Nariwa Domain was abolished and a tenryo ruled by the daikan.
On the other hand, in March 1657, Yamazaki Haruyori, the legitimate grandson of Yamazaki Ieharu and the third lord of the Marugame Domain in Sanuki Province, died young at the age of 8, and the Yamazaki clan of the Marugame Domain was deprived of the position due to the sunced succession. However, Toyoharu Yamazaki, the second son of Ieharu, who was known for 5,000 koku in Nio, Mino County, Sanuki Province as the guardian of Haruyori, was allowed to inherit the name of the Yamazaki family by the shogunate and the territory was relieved. In May 1658, the territory was moved to Kawakami-gun and Asakuchi-gun in Bitchu Province by the arrangement of the shogunate, and made his former territory Nariwa-mura, Kawakami-gun, which was the birthplace of Toyoji. Since his father Ieji moved to the Tomioka Domain in Higo Province in 1638, the Yamazaki clan returned to Nariwa for the first time in 19 years. Toyoji was allowed by the shogunate to go to the country, and went to the territory while being a hatamoto with less than 10,000 koku. This entry into the country became a custom of the Yamazaki clan for generations, and it was an opportunity to join the Kataiyoriai Omememiki Goreishu, which was given the same formality as the daimyo.
After that, Toyoharu's descendants ruled the land of Nariwa as kotai Yoriai Omotemukai Goreishu (daimyo from 1868) until the Haihan-chi-chiken (a prefecture) in 1871 without being transferred. In 1868 at the end of the Edo period, Yamazaki Harutoshi (who became a daimyo and changed his name to Harumasa), he filed a petition with the Meiji government for the development of Nitta in Renjima, Asakuchi County, and he had a high straight position of 12,746 koku and established a domain in line with the lords (Ishin Ritsuhan). The Yamazaki clan has been promoting the development of Nitta in Asakuchi County since the generation of Ieji, but in the era of Toyoji, 280 towns were completed in Kamejima Shinden, and at the end of the Edo period, Tsurushinden, which was more than 280 towns was developed. It became Nariwa Prefecture after the abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures, and later, it was incorporated into Okayama Prefecture through Fukatsu Prefecture and Oda Prefecture. The Yamazaki clan was created a baron by the peerage order of 1884. [6]
Holdings at the end of the Edo period
- Bitchu Province
- Asakuchi County - 4 villages
- Kawakami County - 20 villages
List of daimyo
# Name Tenure Courtesy title Court Rank kokudaka 
Yamazaki clan, 1617 - 1636 (Tozama daimyo)
1 Yamazaki Ieharu(山崎家治) 1617 - 1638 Jugoinoge Kaimoru (十五位の替もる) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku 
Mizunoya clan 1639 - 1642 (Tozama daimyo)
1 Mizunoya Katsutaka (水谷勝隆) 1639 - 1642 Ise-no-kami (伊勢守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 50,000 koku Yamazaki clan, 1658 - 1868 (Tozama daimyo)
1 Yamazaki Toyoharu (山崎家治) 1658 - 1688 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 2 Yamazaki Yoshikata (山崎義方) 1688 - 1708 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 3 Yamazaki Takaharu (山崎尭治) 1708 - 1745 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 4 Yamazaki Nobumori (山崎信盛) 1745 - 1758 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 5 Yamazaki Yoshitoshi (山崎義俊) 1758 - 1778 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 6 Yamazaki Yoshitaka (山崎義孝) 1778 - 1779 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 7 Yamazaki Yinae (山崎義苗) 1779 - 1781 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 8 Yamazaki Yoshinori (山崎義徳) 1781 - 1813 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 9 Yamazaki Yoshitaka (山崎義高) 1813 - 1819 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 10 Yamazaki Yoshigara (山崎義柄) 1819 - 1827 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 11 Yamazaki Yoshiatsu (山崎義厚) 1827 - 1868 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku Yamazaki clan, 1868 - 1871 (Tozama daimyo)
1 Yamazaki Harumasa (山崎治正) 1868 - 1869 None (全然) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 2 Yamazaki Haruyoshi (山崎治祇) 1869 - 1871 Jugoinoge, Shima no kami, Shoshii (じゅごいのげしま の かみ しょしい) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku 3 Yamazaki Harutoshi (山崎治敏) 1871 Jugoi, Junii (ジュゴイ、ジュンイ) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 5,000 koku
See also
References
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- ^ 町田, 輝史 (2003-11-20). "｢工学教育｣誌の意義と編集･出版委員会の活動". Journal of JSEE. 51 (6): 6_101–105. doi:10.4307/jsee.51.6_6_101. ISSN 1341-2167.
- ^ 「國立北京大學志」編纂處. "國立北京大學校史畧". Rare & Special e-Zone. doi:10.14711/spcol/b1135063. Retrieved 2024-01-24.
- ^ "帝国書院編集部編『百年前の地図帳・教科書から読みとく大正時代の日本―解説書付―』，守屋荒美雄著『復刻版教科書 帝国地図 大正９年』＋地理教授同志会編『復刻版教科書 帝国地理 大正７年』＋『解説書』". Japanese Journal of Human Geography. 71 (4): 438–439. 2019. doi:10.4200/jjhg.71.04_438. ISSN 0018-7216.
- ^ "（書評）秀村選三・桑波田興・藤井讓治著「「藩政の成立」(岩波講座『日本歴史』一〇所収、岩波書店)」". Legal History Review. 1976 (26): 246–248. 1977-03-30. doi:10.5955/jalha.1976.246. ISSN 0441-2508.
- ^ 町田, 輝史 (2003-11-20). "｢工学教育｣誌の意義と編集･出版委員会の活動". Journal of JSEE. 51 (6): 6_101–105. doi:10.4307/jsee.51.6_6_101. ISSN 1341-2167.
This page was last edited on 21 February 2024, at 00:58