To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Moscow bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bids for the
2012 (2012) Summer Olympics and Paralympics
Overview
Games of the XXX Olympiad
XIV Paralympic Games
Winner: London
Runner-up: Paris
Shortlist: Madrid · Moscow · New York City
Details
CityMoscow, Russia
NOCRussian Olympic Committee
Evaluation
IOC score6.5
Previous Games hosted
1980 Summer Olympics
Decision
ResultFourth runner-up (15 votes)

Moscow 2012 was one of the five short-listed bids for the 2012 Summer Games, and was to be held in Moscow, Russia. The capital city's Olympic plans were to build on top of the legacy created after the 1980 Summer Olympics. Moscow's River Plan called for every single competition to be staged within city limits, which made the city's proposal one of the most compact ever. All existing venues were to have been extensively renovated and more venues were planned to be constructed in time for the Olympics. A new, modern athletes village would have been constructed on the Moscow River, which was the centerpiece and core of the city's Olympic bid.[1] Despite the high support from the entire nation and invaluable experience, Moscow's bid suffered from a lack of accommodation and an older transport system which may not have been able to cope with the expected traffic from the Olympics.[2]

Moscow was eliminated in the first round of the ballot to select a host city at the 117th IOC sitting on 6 July 2005, in Singapore.[3]

Two years later, the Russian city of Sochi won the bid to host the 2014 Winter Olympics.[4]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/1
    Views:
    9 496
  • No Marbles No Flame - 2012 London Olympic Games

Transcription

Venues

Moscow city candidate stamp for hosting the Games.

Olympic Park (Luzhniki)

Olympic Sport Center (Krylatskoye)

Tushino

  • Tushino Arena (Rhythmic Gymnastics)
  • Tushino Baseball Park (Baseball)
  • Tushino Stadium (Football, Field Hockey, Softball)
  • Tushino Aquatics Center (Swimming)

Other Arenas

Outside of Moscow

International Olympic Committee evaluation report

The International Olympic Committee gave the Moscow bid the highest level of criticism compared to the other four candidates. The following is an excerpt from their report:

Moscow proposes a memorable experience for all athletes with minimal travel times to venues. This would occur in a country which is establishing itself as the "New Russia." Current levels of some air pollutants are a concern but are improving. The budgeting process follows IOC guidelines. While low in sports venue operations, the budget appears to be reasonable and achievable. While Moscow has good sports experience and a high number of existing competition venues, the bid committee has not presented detailed design and operational plans or a detailed construction schedule. Although planning lacked detail, the Commission believes that the Moscow 2012 village concept is feasible. A lack of detailed planning in the candidature file and background information made it difficult for the Commission to evaluate the project.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Rivals for 2012: Moscow". BBC Sport. 8 June 2005. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b Report of the IOC Evaluation Commission for the Games of the XXX Olympiad in 2012 – Moscow (PDF). International Olympic Committee. 6 June 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2007.
  3. ^ "London elected Host City for the third time after the 1908 and 1948 Games". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  4. ^ "Sochi win hailed as sign of Russia's revival". Reuters. 9 April 2007. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
This page was last edited on 8 February 2024, at 23:09
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.