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Montjuïc Communications Tower

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Montjuïc Communications Tower
Map
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeTelecommunications
Architectural styleNeo-futurism
LocationMontjuïc
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Coordinates41°21′51″N 2°09′02″E / 41.36417°N 2.15056°E / 41.36417; 2.15056
Construction started1989
Completed1992
Height
Antenna spire136 m (446 ft)
Design and construction
Architect(s)Santiago Calatrava

The Montjuïc Communications Tower (Catalan: Torre de Comunicacions de Montjuïc, IPA: [ˈtorəðəkumunikəsiˈonzðəmuɲʒuˈik]), popularly known as Torre Calatrava and Torre Telefónica, is a telecommunication tower in the Montjuïc neighbourhood of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It was designed by Santiago Calatrava, with construction taking place from 1989 to 1992. The white tower was built for Telefónica to transmit television coverage of the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in Barcelona. The 136-metre (446 ft) tower is located in the Olympic park and represents an athlete holding the Olympic Flame.

The base is covered with trencadís, Gaudí's mosaic technique created from broken tile shards.

YouTube Encyclopedic

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  • ◄ Montjuic Tower, Barcelona [HD] ►
  • Evento Torre Calatrava Barcelona
  • Santiago CALATRAVA - Comunication Tower

Transcription

Welcome to the Olympic area of Barcelona and the beautiful Montjuïc Telecommunication Tower. The tower is also known as "Torre Telefónica" or "Torre Calatrava". The latter name comes from the fact that it was designed by the famous Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. As you probably could have guessed, the tower was built for the Barcelonan Olympic Games in 1992. The construction started in 1989 and when the tower stood completed three years later, Calatrava had created not only a functional TV-tower but also a beautiful centerpiece for the whole Olympic site. The design of the 136 meters high tower is also inspired by the Olympics, as it symbolizes an athlete holding carrying the Olympic flame. The base of the tower is covered with mosaic made of broken tile shards -- a celebration to the Barcelonan architect Antonio Gaudi, who often used the same technique. While the main functions was to transmit the coverage of the games to the world, a little fun fact is that the tower can also be used as a giant sundial which uses the Europa square to determine the time. Today the tower, with its dominating view over Montjuïc, is a much appreciated structure for its beautiful smooth shapes.

Sundial

Because of the tower's orientation, it works also as a giant sundial, which uses the Europa Square to indicate the hour.

See also

External links


This page was last edited on 10 December 2023, at 21:37
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