Michael O'Farrell | |
|---|---|
 O'Farrell in 1984 | |
| Born | Michael Vincent O'Farrell June 2, 1949 Los Angeles County, California, U.S. |
| Died | June 6, 1989 (aged 40) San Leandro, California, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Gunshot and stab wounds |
| Resting place | Evergreen Cemetery |
| Other names | "Irish" |
| Occupation(s) | Outlaw biker, gangster |
| Known for | President of the Oakland Hells Angels chapter |
| Allegiance | Night Riders MC Hells Angels MC |
| Conviction(s) | Conspiracy to transport and receive explosives in interstate commerce with intent to kill and damage buildings |
Michael Vincent O'Farrell (June 2, 1949 – June 6, 1989), nicknamed "Irish", was an American outlaw biker and gangster who served as the vice-president and acting president of the Oakland, California, chapter of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club (HAMC). O'Farrell was alleged by law enforcement officials to be the second-in-command to Sonny Barger, the reputed international president of the Hells Angels. During the early-mid 1980s, he deputized for Barger, serving as the Oakland chapter president and de facto international leader of the Hells Angels, while Barger recovered from a throat operation for cancer. O'Farrell was murdered in a bar fight in 1989 shortly before he was due to start serving a prison sentence for conspiring to bomb the clubhouse of a rival motorcycle gang, the Outlaws.[1]
Hells Angels
While a member of the Night Riders motorcycle gang in Glendale, O'Farrell, along with members of the San Bernardino chapter of the Hells Angels, the Glendale Mongols chapter and the Straight Satans of Venice, committed a sexual assault on a fifteen year-old girl in August 1972. He was among eleven biker gang members convicted in Los Angeles of rape and sex perversion on April 5, 1973.[2][3] Aside from being a registered sex offender, O'Farrell also had convictions for robbery, grand theft, burglary and assault.[4]
The Night Riders were issued a Hells Angels charter by the club's San Bernardino faction and "patched over" to become the Angels' Los Angeles County (LACO) chapter. The Hells Angels recruited the Night Riders to bolster their ranks during a war with the Vagos. While incarcerated at San Quentin State Prison during the late 1970s, O'Farrell requested a transfer to the Oakland Hells Angels chapter. This request was denied by LACO chapter president George Christie because the Hells Angels' bylaws state that members may not transfer from one charter to another while imprisoned. O'Farrell ultimately transferred to the Oakland chapter following his release from custody.[5] Christie described O'Farrell in his book Exile on Front Street: My Life as a Hells Angel as "a tough-as-nails outlaw, ruggedly handsome with long, thick brown hair and sad, soulful eyes that made him a favorite with women. He was fast with his fists and a legendary fighter, which made him a favorite among [Hells Angels] members".[6]
On March 27, 1978, O'Farrell was arrested for parole violations along with Sonny Barger, Russell Beyea and James "Jim Jim" Brandes when 42 Hells Angels members and associates were served with subpoenas requiring them to appear before a grand jury investigating the club's activities in Solano County.[7]
Known for his prowess as a street fighter, O'Farrell is alleged to have beaten New York City Hells Angels chapter sergeant-at-arms Vincent "Big Vinny" Gerolamo while Gerolamo was visiting O'Farrell's Oakland chapter in 1979. Upon returning to the East Coast, Gerolamo reported to New York chapter president Sandy Alexander that he had in fact been beaten by not just O'Farrell, but by several members of the Oakland chapter, prompting Alexander to travel to California to make inquiries. Alexander, a former professional boxer, reportedly returned to New York satisfied that O'Farrell was indeed solely responsible for Gerolamo's beating after a fight with O'Farrell at the Oakland chapter clubhouse. Gerolamo died weeks later, on September 12, 1979, of complications from a ruptured spleen, believed to have been sustained in the beating.[8][9]
While Oakland Hells Angels president Sonny Barger was recovering from an operation for throat cancer in the early-mid 1980s, O'Farrell served as acting president of the chapter beginning in 1983. As Oakland is the location of club's unofficial "mother chapter", he was additionally the de facto leader of the Hells Angels internationally.[10][11] During his tenure as president, O'Farrell denied to the Los Angeles Times in 1983 that the Hells Angels were involved in organized crime,[1] and called Operation Roughrider, a nationwide Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) investigation that resulted in the arrests of 133 Hells Angels members and associates in May 1985, "an ongoing conspiracy by the government".[12] O'Farrell continued as the Oakland chapter's vice-president after Barger returned as president.[13]
On November 10, 1987, O'Farrell and Barger were among thirteen Hells Angels arrested on narcotics, weapons, explosives and conspiracy charges during a series of raids carried out by the FBI, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) and California State Police personnel in the San Francisco Bay Area, which also resulted in the seizure of over a hundred weapons, more than $1 million in cash and drugs, and three methamphetamine laboratories.[14] The operation in the Bay Area was executed in synchronization with raids on various other HAMC chapters in four other states – producing a total of thirty-eight arrests – and concluded a two-year FBI investigation of the club, which commenced in 1985 after Anthony Tait, an officer in the Anchorage, Alaska Hells Angels chapter, volunteered to become a paid informant. Travelling the country at government expense, Tait made documented purchases of weapons, explosives and drugs from the Hells Angels.[15] He also covertly recorded club meetings by wearing a wire.[16] O'Farrell, Barger and eight other Hells Angels from California and Alaska were extradited to Louisville, Kentucky, to face trial for conspiring to transport firearms and explosives across state lines in order to kill members of the Outlaws Motorcycle Club in retaliation for the death of John Cleave Webb, the Anchorage HAMC chapter president who was shot and killed by two Outlaws members outside a biker bar in Jefferson County, Kentucky, on August 12, 1986.[17] O'Farrell and Barger were convicted of conspiracy on October 28, 1988.[18] While awaiting sentencing, the pair attended the funeral of San Bernardino Hells Angels chapter sergeant-at-arms Aristeo Andres "Art" Carbajal, which was held in Bloomington on February 21, 1989.[19][20] Carbajal had been stabbed to death in a fight with the Mongols at a motorcycle trade show in Long Beach on February 11, 1989.[21] On March 10, 1989, O'Farrell was sentenced to three and a half years in prison.[22]
Murder
Two weeks before he was due to report to United States Penitentiary, Atlanta to begin serving his sentence, O'Farrell was drinking at the Halfway Club in San Leandro, California, on June 6, 1989, when he was recognized by a member of the Aryan Brotherhood as the man who had attempted to collect a drug debt from him two months prior. Fearing he would be beaten by O'Farrell again, the Brotherhood member ambushed O'Farrell outside the bar, stabbing him five times in the back, once in the chest and once in the neck, before shooting him four times from behind with a .25 caliber pistol while he was dying. He then shot another Hells Angel, Michael Musick, who fled after being wounded in the shoulder.[1][4] Powdered methamphetamine was found on the bar's patio, where the killing occurred.[23] Police stated that O'Farrell may have been killed as a result of a power struggle between the Hells Angels and the Aryan Brotherhood in the East Bay.[24] According to the prosecutor Cleve Gambill, O'Farrell was murdered as part of the killer's initiation into the Aryan Brotherhood.[25] O'Farrell was laid to rest at Evergreen Cemetery after approximately a thousand people, including his wife Teddy and son, attended his funeral in East Oakland on June 11, 1989.[26]
Two Aryan Brotherhood members charged in connection with O'Farrell's death, Aaron "Jerry" Marsh and Michael Bruce "Tank" Shepherd, were arrested in the following weeks. Marsh – who was accused of firing several shots during the fight, including one that wounded Musick – was taken into custody in Manteca on June 27, 1989, and Shepherd – who was charged with the homicide of O'Farrell – was apprehended by San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department deputies and California Highway Patrol troopers on Route 60 on July 26, 1989, after a high-speed chase through Chino and Ontario.[13] Shepherd allegedly admitted his guilt in the killing to his lawyer Steven Gore.[27] Marsh was strangled to death in Pelican Bay State Prison on July 25, 1997, by cellmate Gary J. Littrell after refusing an order from the Aryan Brotherhood leadership to murder another inmate.[28][29] Shepherd committed suicide by hanging himself in his cell at Santa Ana Central Jail in December 2004 shortly after pleading guilty in a RICO case.[30][31]
References
- ^ a b c Hells Angels Stage Funeral for Leader Killed in Bar Fight Los Angeles Times (June 11, 1989) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Gang Members Convicted on Rape of Girl The San Bernardino Sun (April 6, 1973) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 11 cyclists convicted of rape Long Beach Independent (April 6, 1973) Archived November 28, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Lavigne 1996, p. 316.
- ^ Christie 2016, p. 82-83.
- ^ Christie 2016, p. 82.
- ^ Angels' Barger Charged Santa Cruz Sentinel (March 28, 1978) Archived November 4, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ Updates, Anecdotes and Untold Stories George Christie, georgechristie.com (January 13, 2018) Archived February 12, 2019, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Hells Angels Is Buried Gang Style Observer–Reporter (September 17, 1979) Archived November 4, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ Hell's Angels Haven't Gone Sweet On Us Bill Walker, Orlando Sentinel (September 1, 1986) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 November 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Outlaw motorcycle gangs – USA overview National Institute of Justice (1991) "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Hells Angels arrested in drug raids United Press International (May 3, 1985) Archived November 3, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ a b Man sought in slaying arrested in West End Tommy Li, The San Bernardino Sun (July 28, 1989) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Five-state sweep produces arrests of 32 Hells Angels Ray Means, United Press International (November 11, 1987) Archived November 3, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ FBI report says informant uncovered Hells Angels crimes United Press International (December 5, 1987) Archived March 26, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ United States of America v. Ralph Hubert Barger Justia (October 5, 1990) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Louisville trial gives bikers an easy ride Michael York, The Washington Post (October 23, 1988) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Jury Finds National Hells Angels Leader Guilty of Conspiracy Associated Press (October 29, 1988) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Christie 2016, p. 144.
- ^ Aristeo Carbajal obituary The San Bernardino Sun (February 17, 1989) Archived May 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bikers’ Trade Shows Ends in Brawl; Man, 38, Killed Los Angeles Times (February 12, 1989) Archived May 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Lavigne 1996, p. 314.
- ^ Hells Angels bury murdered leader Alleghany Times (June 11, 1989) Archived November 3, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ Killing Laid to Power Battle The Los Angeles Times (July 16, 1989) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ How Hell's Angels 'maximum leader' Sonny Barger got convicted in Louisville and still 'won' Andrew Wolfson, The Courier-Journal (July 6, 2022) Archived November 10, 2022, at archive.today
- ^ 1,000 gather for gang funeral The Press Democrat (June 11, 1989) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ The Process Behind Michael Connelly's Mickey Haller Steven Gore, The Strand Magazine (March 2, 2015) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Eliot Scott Grizzle v. Robert Horel casetext.com (September 12, 2011) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Prison plots become more common among white supremacist groups Mark Potok, Southern Poverty Law Center (December 18, 2002) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Who'll Stop The Reign? Matthew Duersten, LA Weekly (February 3, 2005) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Members of prison gang go on trial Orange County Register (March 13, 2006) Archived November 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
Bibliography
- Christie, George (2016). Exile on Front Street: My Life as a Hells Angel. New York City: Thomas Dunne Books. ISBN 9780283072666.
- Lavigne, Yves (1996). Hell's Angels: Into the Abyss. New York City: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780006385707.
External links
- "Michael O'Farrell". Find a Grave. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
This page was last edited on 25 February 2024, at 10:49