This is a list of wars and armed conflicts in and involving Canada in chronological order, from the 11th century to the 21st century.
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Transcription
List
Colonial conflicts (11th century – 1867)
The following were conflicts that occurred in present-day Canada from the 11th century AD to the mid-19th century, prior to Canadian confederation. Belligerents in these conflicts typically involved colonies in Canada (e.g. New France, the Canadas), and/or First Nations groups residing in the region.
| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battle of Vinland (1003 AD) |
Vikings | Skræling | Viking victory and withdrawal
|
| Battle of Vinland (1010 AD) |
Vikings | Skræling | Viking victory |
| Beaver Wars (1609–1701) |
Iroqouis | Algonquian allies | Military stalemate
|
| Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665–1667) |
 Dutch Republic
|
 Kingdom of England
|
Status quo ante bellum
|
| Third Anglo-Dutch War (1672–1674) |
Dutch Republic
|
Kingdom of England
|
Status quo ante bellum
|
| King William's War (1688–1697) |
 Kingdom of France
|
England
|
Status quo ante bellum |
| Queen Anne's War (1702–1713) |
Kingdom of France
|
England (before 1707)
|
British-Allied victory
|
| Dummer's War (1722–1725) |
New England Colonies Mohawk |
Wabanaki Confederacy Abenaki Pequawket Mi'kmaq Maliseet |
|
| King George's War (1744–1748) |
Kingdom of France
|
 British Empire
|
Status quo ante bellum |
| Father Le Loutre's War (1749–1755) |
Wabanaki Confederacy | British Empire
|
British victory
|
| Seven Years' War (1756–1763) |
Kingdom of France
Wabanaki Confederacy |
British Empire
Iroquois Confederacy |
British-Allied victory
|
| Pontiac's War (1763–1766) |
British Empire
|
Ottawas Ojibwas Potawatomis Hurons Miamis Weas Kickapoos Mascoutens Piankashaws Delawares Shawnees Wyandots Mingos Iroquois |
Military stalemate
|
| American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) |
British Empire
Onondaga |
 United States France Spain
Oneida |
American-Allied victory
|
| War of 1812 (1812–1815) |
 British Empire
Tecumseh's Confederacy |
 United States
|
Status quo ante bellum
|
| Pemmican War (1812–1821) |
 North West CompanyMetis |
 Hudson's Bay CompanySelkirk's settlers |
|
| Rebellions of 1837–1838 (1837–1838) |
 Lower CanadaChâteau Clique |
 Patriotes Republic of Lower Canada
|
Government victory
|
Canada (1867–present)
The following table lists conflicts involving Canada since confederation in 1867:
See also
- List of Anglo-French conflicts on Hudson Bay
- List of Canadian military operations
- List of Canadian military victories
- List of Canadian peacekeeping missions
- List of conflicts in Canada
- List of massacres in Canada
Notes
- ^ Raids conducted in 1866 occurred in the Province of Canada, and the colony of New Brunswick, prior to Canadian confederation
- ^ Canadian Forces ended combat operations in Afghanistan in July 2011, and withdrew its remaining forces from the NATO Training Mission-Afghanistan in March 2014. Operation Enduring Freedom ended in December 2014 marking the end of the first phase of the War in Afghanistan which was a Coalition victory. The operation was succeeded by Operation Freedom's Sentinel, which ended in August 2021 in Taliban victory.
- ^ Political legitimacy of all Houthi-led government bodies has been rejected by the United Nations, rival Yemeni factions, the Gulf Cooperation Council, and the United States.
- ^ The Iranian government has deployed military personnel to Houthi-controlled Yemen, who are actively involved in attacks on commercial shipping.[27][28][29]
References
- ^ "Nile Expedition". The Canadian Encyclopedia.
- ^ Panet, Charles Eugène (1886). Report upon the suppression of the rebellion in the North-West Territories and matters in connection therewith, in 1885. Ottawa: Department of Militia and Defence, Canada. p. xi – via University of Alberta Libraries.
- ^ "Canada and the South African War (Boer War) - 1899-1902". Canadian War Museum.
- ^ "Canada Remembers the South African War Historical Sheet". Veterans Affairs Canada. February 20, 2019.
- ^ Mougel, Nadège. "World War I casualties" (PDF). Centre européen Robert Schuman.
- ^ "The First World War". Veterans Affairs Canada. February 20, 2019.
- ^ "Research Starters: Worldwide Deaths in World War II". The National WWII Museum | New Orleans.
- ^ "Canada Remembers the Korean War Historical Sheet". Veterans Affairs Canada. February 20, 2019.
- ^ "Fallen Canadians Afghanistan". Veterans Affairs Canada.[dead link]
- ^ a b Beaumont, Peter (12 June 2014). "How effective is Isis compared with the Iraqi army and Kurdish peshmerga?". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ "Syria pounds ISIS bases in coordination with Iraq". Daily Star. 15 June 2014.
- Ali A. Nabhan and Matt Bradley (25 June 2014). "Syrian Warplanes Strike in Western Iraq, Killing at Least 50 People". The Wall Street Journal.
- "Iraqi PM welcomes Syria air strike on border crossing". BBC News. 2014-06-26. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
- ^ a b "YNK: PKK and YPG are fighting in Şengal and Rabia against ISIS". 6 August 2014. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
- ^ "Seven Countries to sell weapons to Kurds". BasNews. 14 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
- ^ "Operation IMPACT". Government of Canada.
- ^ Adam Vidler. "Australia to take up military role in Iraq conflict". Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ "Involvement of Finnish SOF in the Battle of Mosul. Dutch government report" (in Dutch). Government of the Netherlands.[dead link]
- ^ "Enhedslisten støtter dansk våbenfly til kurdere i Irak" (in Danish). DR. DR. 24 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
- ^ "With Iraqi-Kurdish Talks Stalled, Phone Diplomacy Averts New Clashes". New York Times.
- ^ "Troops force so-called Islamic State from their final stronghold in Iraq". ITV News.
- ^ "Iraq declares final victory over Islamic State". Reuters. 9 December 2017.
- ^ "Iraq in 2023: Challenges and prospects for peace and human security | SIPRI". www.sipri.org. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ Lake, Eli (22 August 2014). "Obama vs ISIS: This time it's personal". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
- ^ "US weighs direct military action against ISIS in Syria". The New York Times. 22 August 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
- ^ "French hostage beheading: France to boost Syria rebels". BBC News. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- ^ Mas, Susana. "ISIS airstrikes by Canada to end by Feb. 22, training forces to triple". CBC News.
- ^ John, Gavin (November 11, 2016). "Canadians making a difference against ISIS in Iraq". Toronto Sun.
- ^ Solomon, Jay (15 January 2024). "Iran's Revolutionary Guard deployed in Yemen". Semafor. Archived from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Landay, Jonathan (8 December 2023). "Biden aide says Iran helps plan, execute attacks by Yemen's Houthis". Reuters. Archived from the original on 12 December 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ a b Nakhoul, Samia; Hafezi, Parisa (20 January 2024). "Exclusive: Iranian and Hezbollah commanders help direct Houthi attacks in Yemen, sources say". Reuters. Archived from the original on 20 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
- ^ "Within 10 days.. 75 Houthis were killed in Western strikes" (in Arabic). Sky News Arabia. 21 January 2024. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ^ "후티 반군 '북한 미사일' 사용 전적 주목...최근 '한글 표기' 발견되기도". Voice of America (in Korean). 19 January 2024. Archived from the original on 19 January 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ^ "Canada to participate in United States-led Operation Prosperity Guardian". www.canada.ca. National Defence. 19 December 2023. Archived from the original on 20 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
This page was last edited on 13 April 2024, at 04:08