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List of members of the United States House of Representatives in the 41st Congress by seniority

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a complete list of members of the United States House of Representatives during the 41st United States Congress listed by seniority.
As an historical article, the districts and party affiliations listed reflect those during the 41st Congress (March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871). Current seats and party affiliations on the List of current members of the United States House of Representatives by seniority will be different for certain members.[1]

Seniority depends on the date on which members were sworn into office. Since many members are sworn in on the same day, subsequent ranking is based on previous congressional service of the individual and then by alphabetical order by the last name of the congressman.

Committee chairmanship in the House is often associated with seniority. However, party leadership is typically not associated with seniority.

Note: The "*" indicates that the representative/delegate may have served one or more non-consecutive terms while in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress.

U.S. House seniority list

U.S. House seniority
Rank Representative Party District Seniority date
(Previous service, if any)
No.# of term(s) Notes
1 Elihu B. Washburne R IL-03 March 4, 1853 09th term Dean of the House
Resigned on March 6, 1869.
2 Henry L. Dawes R MA-10 March 4, 1857 07th term Dean of the House after Washburne resigned.
3 Fernando C. Beaman R MI-01 March 4, 1861 05th term Left the House in 1871.
4 George W. Julian R IN-04 March 4, 1861
Previous service, 1849–1851.
06th term* Left the House in 1871.
5 William D. Kelley R PA-04 March 4, 1861 05th term
6 Samuel Hooper R MA-04 December 2, 1861 05th term
7 William B. Allison R IA-03 March 4, 1863 04th term Left the House in 1871.
8 Oakes Ames R MA-02 March 4, 1863 04th term
9 James G. Blaine R ME-03 March 4, 1863 04th term Speaker of the House
10 George S. Boutwell R MA-07 March 4, 1863 04th term Resigned on March 12, 1869.
11 Amasa Cobb R WI-03 March 4, 1863 04th term Left the House in 1871.
12 Nathan F. Dixon II R RI-02 March 4, 1863
Previous service, 1849–1851.
05th term* Left the House in 1871.
13 Charles A. Eldredge D WI-04 March 4, 1863 04th term
14 John F. Farnsworth R IL-02 March 4, 1863
Previous service, 1857–1861.
06th term*
15 James A. Garfield R OH-19 March 4, 1863 04th term
16 Thomas Jenckes R RI-01 March 4, 1863 04th term Left the House in 1871.
17 Charles O'Neill R PA-02 March 4, 1863 04th term Left the House in 1871.
18 Godlove Stein Orth R IN-07 March 4, 1863 04th term Left the House in 1871.
19 Samuel J. Randall D PA-01 March 4, 1863 04th term
20 Robert C. Schenck R OH-03 March 4, 1863
Previous service, 1843–1851.
08th term* Resigned on January 5, 1871.
21 Glenni W. Scofield R PA-19 March 4, 1863 04th term
22 William B. Washburn R MA-09 March 4, 1863 04th term
23 Ebon C. Ingersoll R IL-05 May 20, 1864 04th term Left the House in 1871.
24 John F. Benjamin R MO-08 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
25 John Bingham R OH-16 March 4, 1865
Previous service, 1855–1863.
07th term*
26 Sidney Clarke R KS March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
27 Burton C. Cook R IL-06 March 4, 1865 03rd term
28 Shelby M. Cullom R IL-08 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
29 Thomas W. Ferry R MI-04 March 4, 1865 03rd term Resigned on March 3, 1871.
30 Michael C. Kerr D IN-02 March 4, 1865 03rd term
31 John H. Ketcham R NY-12 March 4, 1865 03rd term
32 Addison H. Laflin R NY-20 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
33 William Lawrence R OH-04 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
34 John Lynch R ME-01 March 4, 1865 03rd term
35 Samuel S. Marshall D IL-11 March 4, 1865
Previous service, 1855–1859.
05th term*
36 Ulysses Mercur R PA-13 March 4, 1865 03rd term
37 William E. Niblack D IN-01 March 4, 1865
Previous service, 1857–1861.
05th term*
38 Halbert E. Paine R WI-01 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
39 Philetus Sawyer R WI-05 March 4, 1865 03rd term
40 Lawrence S. Trimble D KY-01 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
41 Robert T. Van Horn R MO-06 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
42 Hamilton Ward Sr. R NY-27 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
43 Martin Welker R OH-14 March 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
44 Nathaniel P. Banks R MA-06 December 4, 1865
Previous service, 1853–1857.
06th term*
45 Isaac R. Hawkins R TN-07 December 4, 1865 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
46 Samuel M. Arnell R TN-06 July 24, 1866 03rd term Left the House in 1871.
47 Horace Maynard R TN-02 July 24, 1866
Previous service, 1857–1863.
06th term*
48 William Brickly Stokes R TN-03 July 24, 1866
Previous service, 1859–1861.
04th term* Left the House in 1871.
49 George M. Adams D KY-08 March 4, 1867 02nd term
50 Stevenson Archer D MD-02 March 4, 1867 02nd term
51 Daniel Myers Van Auken D PA-11 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
52 Samuel Beach Axtell D CA-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
53 William Henry Barnum D CT-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term
54 James B. Beck D KY-07 March 4, 1867 02nd term
55 Jacob Benton R NH-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
56 Austin Blair R MI-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term
57 James Brooks D NY-08 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1849–1853 and 1863–1866.
07th term**
58 Albert G. Burr D IL-10 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
59 Benjamin Butler R MA-05 March 4, 1867 02nd term
60 Roderick R. Butler R TN-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term
61 Henry L. Cake R PA-10 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
62 John C. Churchill R NY-22 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
63 John Coburn R IN-05 March 4, 1867 02nd term
64 Jacob H. Ela R NH-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
65 Orange Ferriss R NY-16 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
66 John Fox D NY-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
67 James L. Getz D PA-08 March 4, 1867 02nd term
68 Charles Haight D NJ-02 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
69 John Hill R NJ-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term
70 William S. Holman D IN-03 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1859–1865.
05th term*
71 Benjamin F. Hopkins R WI-02 March 4, 1867 02nd term Died on January 1, 1870.
72 James A. Johnson D CA-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
73 Thomas L. Jones D KY-06 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
74 Norman B. Judd R IL-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
75 William H. Kelsey R NY-25 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1855–1859.
04th term* Left the House in 1871.
76 J. Proctor Knott D KY-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
77 John A. Logan R IL March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1859–1862.
04th term* Resigned on March 3, 1871.
78 William Loughridge R IA-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
79 Dennis McCarthy R NY-23 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
80 Daniel Johnson Morrell R PA-17 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
81 William Moore R NJ-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
82 John Morrissey D NY-05 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
83 William Mungen D OH-05 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
84 John A. Peters R ME-04 March 4, 1867 02nd term
85 Luke P. Poland R VT-02 March 4, 1867 02nd term
86 John P. C. Shanks R IN-09 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1861–1863.
03rd term*
87 Worthington C. Smith R VT-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term
88 Henry H. Starkweather R CT-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term
89 Aaron F. Stevens R NH-02 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
90 Frederick Stone D MD-05 March 4, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
91 J. Hale Sypher R LA-01 March 4, 1867 02nd term
92 John Taffe D NE March 4, 1867 02nd term
93 Ginery Twichell R MA-03 March 4, 1867 02nd term
94 Philadelph Van Trump D OH-12 March 4, 1867 02nd term
95 Cadwallader C. Washburn R WI-06 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1855–1861.
05th term* Left the House in 1871.
96 William Williams R IN-10 March 4, 1867 02nd term
97 John T. Wilson R OH-11 March 4, 1867 02nd term
98 Fernando Wood D NY-09 March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1841–1843 and 1863–1865.
04th term**
99 George W. Woodward D PA-12 November 21, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
100 Alexander H. Bailey R NY-21 November 30, 1867 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
101 Jacob Golladay D KY-03 December 5, 1867 02nd term Resigned on February 28, 1870.
102 James R. McCormick D MO-03 December 17, 1867 02nd term
103 John Beatty R OH-08 February 5, 1868 02nd term
104 Thomas Boles R AR-03 June 22, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
105 Logan H. Roots R AR-01 June 22, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
106 Charles M. Hamilton R FL July 1, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
107 John T. Deweese R NC-04 July 6, 1868 02nd term Resigned on February 28, 1870
108 Alexander H. Jones R NC-07 July 6, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
109 Oliver H. Dockery R NC-03 July 13, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
110 David Heaton R NC-02 July 15, 1868 02nd term Died on June 25, 1870.
111 Benjamin Franklin Whittemore R SC-01 July 18, 1868 02nd term Resigned on February 24, 1870.
112 Christopher C. Bowen R SC-02 July 20, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
113 Israel G. Lash R NC-05 July 20, 1868 02nd term Left the House in 1871.
114 Charles Waldron Buckley R AL-02 July 21, 1868 02nd term
115 Oliver J. Dickey R PA-09 December 7, 1868 02nd term
116 Jacob A. Ambler R OH-17 March 4, 1869 01st term
117 William Hepburn Armstrong R PA-18 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
118 Joel F. Asper R MO-07 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
119 David S. Bennett R NY-30 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
120 Benjamin T. Biggs D DE March 4, 1869 01st term
121 John T. Bird D NJ-03 March 4, 1869 01st term
122 Sempronius H. Boyd R MO-04 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1863–1865.
02nd term* Left the House in 1871.
123 Alfred E. Buck R AL-01 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
124 James Buffington R MA-01 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1855–1863.
05th term*
125 Samuel S. Burdett R MO-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
126 Hervey C. Calkin D NY-07 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
127 John Cessna R PA-16 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
128 Orestes Cleveland D NJ-05 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
129 Clinton L. Cobb R NC-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
130 Omar D. Conger R MI-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
131 George W. Cowles R NY-24 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
132 Samuel S. Cox D NY-06 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1857–1865.
05th term*
133 John M. Crebs D IL-13 March 4, 1869 01st term
134 Chester Bidwell Darrall R LA-03 March 4, 1869 01st term
135 Noah Davis R NY-28 March 4, 1869 01st term Resigned on July 15, 1870.
136 Edward F. Dickinson D OH-09 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
137 Joseph B. Donley R PA-24 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
138 Peter M. Dox D AL-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
139 Isaac H. Duval R WV-01 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
140 David P. Dyer R MO-09 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
141 Gustavus A. Finkelnburg R MO-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
142 John Fisher R NY-29 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
143 Thomas Fitch R NV March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
144 Calvin W. Gilfillan R PA-20 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
145 George W. Greene R NY-11 March 4, 1869 01st term Resigned on February 17, 1870.
146 John A. Griswold D NY-13 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
147 Richard J. Haldeman D PA-15 March 4, 1869 01st term
148 Eugene Hale R ME-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
149 Samuel Hambleton D MD-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
150 Patrick Hamill D MD-04 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
151 John B. Hawley R IL-04 March 4, 1869 01st term
152 Charles Hays R AL-04 March 4, 1869 01st term
153 John B. Hay R IL-12 March 4, 1869 01st term
154 Robert S. Heflin R AL-03 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
155 Truman H. Hoag D OH-10 March 4, 1869 01st term Died on February 5, 1870.
156 George Frisbie Hoar R MA-08 March 4, 1869 01st term
157 Giles W. Hotchkiss R NY-26 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1863–1867.
03rd term* Left the House in 1871.
158 Stephen W. Kellogg R CT-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
159 Charles Knapp R NY-19 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
160 Stephen L. Mayham D NY-14 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
161 George W. McCrary R IA-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
162 James McGrew R WV-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
163 Thompson W. McNeely D IL-09 March 4, 1869 01st term
164 John Moffet D PA-03 March 4, 1869 01st term Resigned on April 9, 1869.
165 George W. Morgan D OH-13 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1867–1868.
02nd term*
166 Samuel P. Morrill R ME-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
167 Eliakim H. Moore R OH-15 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
168 Jesse Hale Moore R IL-07 March 4, 1869 01st term
169 Frank Morey R LA-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
170 James S. Negley R PA-22 March 4, 1869 01st term
171 Jasper Packard R IN-11 March 4, 1869 01st term
172 John B. Packer R PA-14 March 4, 1869 01st term
173 Francis W. Palmer R IA-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
174 Charles Pomeroy R IA-06 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
175 Darwin Phelps R PA-23 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
176 William Farrand Prosser R TN-05 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
177 Clarkson N. Potter D NY-10 March 4, 1869 01st term
178 John R. Reading D PA-05 March 4, 1869 01st term Resigned on April 13, 1870.
179 Henry A. Reeves D NY-01 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
180 John M. Rice D KY-09 March 4, 1869 01st term
181 Anthony A. C. Rogers D AR-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
182 Stephen Sanford R NY-18 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
183 Aaron A. Sargent R CA-02 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1861–1863.
02nd term*
184 John G. Schumaker D NY-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
185 Lionel A. Sheldon R LA-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
186 Porter Sheldon R NY-31 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
187 William C. Sherrod D AL-06 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
188 Francis E. Shober D NC-06 March 4, 1869 01st term
189 Henry Warner Slocum D NY-03 March 4, 1869 01st term
190 John Armstrong Smith R OH-06 March 4, 1869 01st term
191 Joseph S. Smith D OR March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
192 William J. Smith R TN-08 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
193 William Smyth R IA-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Died on September 30, 1870.
194 Job E. Stevenson R OH-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
195 John D. Stiles D PA-06 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1862–1865.
03rd term* Left the House in 1871.
196 Peter W. Strader D OH-01 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
197 Randolph Strickland R MI-06 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
198 Julius L. Strong R CT-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
199 William L. Stoughton R MI-02 March 4, 1869 01st term
200 Thomas Swann D MD-03 March 4, 1869 01st term
201 William N. Sweeney D KY-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
202 Adolphus H. Tanner R NY-15 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
203 Lewis Tillman R TN-04 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
204 Washington Townsend R PA-07 March 4, 1869 01st term
205 James N. Tyner R IN-08 March 4, 1869 01st term
206 William H. Upson R OH-18 March 4, 1869 01st term
207 Daniel W. Voorhees D IN-06 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1861–1866.
04th term*
208 Erastus Wells D MO-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
209 William A. Wheeler R NY-17 March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1861–1863.
02nd term*
210 Morton S. Wilkinson R MN-01 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
211 Charles W. Willard R VT-01 March 4, 1869 01st term
212 Eugene M. Wilson D MN-02 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
213 Boyd Winchester D KY-05 March 4, 1869 01st term
214 James J. Winans R OH-07 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
215 John Witcher R WV-03 March 4, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Solomon L. Hoge R SC-03 April 8, 1869 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Leonard Myers R PA-03 April 9, 1869
Previous service, 1863–1869.
04th term*
George M. Brooks R MA-07 November 2, 1869 01st term
Horatio C. Burchard R IL-03 December 6, 1869 01st term
George Booker R VA-04 January 26, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Charles H. Porter R VA-03 January 26, 1870 01st term
William Milnes Jr. R VA-06 January 27, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
James H. Platt Jr. R VA-02 January 27, 1870 01st term
Robert Ridgway R VA-05 January 27, 1870 01st term Died on October 16, 1870.
James K. Gibson R VA-08 January 28, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Richard S. Ayer R VA-01 January 31, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Lewis McKenzie R VA-07 January 31, 1870
Previous service, 1863.
02nd term* Left the House in 1871.
John Covode W PA-21 February 9, 1870
Previous service, 1855–1863 and 1867–1869.
06th term** Died on January 11, 1871.
Charles Van Wyck R NY-11 February 17, 1870
Previous service, 1859–1863 and 1867–1869.
04th term** Left the House in 1871.
David Atwood R WI-02 February 23, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
George E. Harris R MS-01 February 23, 1870 01st term
George C. McKee R MS-04 February 23, 1870 01st term
Joseph L. Morphis R MS-02 February 23, 1870 01st term
Legrand W. Perce R MS-05 February 23, 1870 01st term
William T. Clark R TX-03 March 30, 1870 01st term
John C. Conner D TX-02 March 30, 1870 01st term
Edward Degener R TX-04 March 30, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
George W. Whitmore R TX-01 March 30, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Henry W. Barry R MS-03 April 8, 1870 01st term
Caleb Newbold Taylor R PA-05 April 13, 1870
Previous service, 1867–1869.
02nd term* Left the House in 1871.
Erasmus D. Peck R OH-10 April 23, 1870 01st term
Joseph H. Lewis D KY-03 May 10, 1870 01st term
Joseph P. Newsham R LA-04 May 23, 1870
Previous service, 1868–1869.
02nd term* Left the House in 1871.
Alexander S. Wallace R SC-04 May 27, 1870 01st term
Richard Thomas Walker Duke R VA-05 November 8, 1870 01st term
Charles H. Holmes R NY-28 December 6, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Joseph Dixon R NC-02 December 6, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
William P. Wolf R IA-02 December 6, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
John Manning Jr. D NC-04 December 7, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Joseph Rainey R SC-01 December 12, 1870 01st term
Marion Bethune R GA-03 December 22, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
William W. Paine D GA-01 December 22, 1870 01st term Left the House in 1871.
William P. Price D GA-06 December 22, 1870 01st term
Richard H. Whiteley R GA-02 December 22, 1870 01st term
Pierce M. B. Young D GA-07 December 22, 1870
Previous service, 1868–1869.
02nd term*
Jefferson F. Long R GA-04 January 16, 1871 01st term Left the House in 1871.
Stephen A. Corker D GA-05 January 24, 1871 01st term Left the House in 1871.

Delegates

Rank Delegate Party District Seniority date
(Previous service, if any)
No.# of term(s) Notes
1 William Henry Hooper D UT March 4, 1865
Previous service, 1859–1861.
04th term*
2 James M. Cavanaugh D MT March 4, 1867
Previous service, 1858–1859.
03rd term*
3 José Francisco Chaves R NM February 20, 1869
Previous service, 1865–1867.
03rd term*
4 Allen A. Bradford R CO March 4, 1869
Previous service, 1865–1867.
02nd term*
5 Jacob K. Shafer D ID March 4, 1869 01st term
6 Richard Cunningham McCormick D AZ March 4, 1869 01st term
7 Selucius Garfielde R WA March 4, 1869 01st term
8 Solomon L. Spink R DAK March 4, 1869 01st term
Stephen Friel Nuckolls D WY December 6, 1869 01st term

See also

References

  1. ^ Delegates are non-voting members and representatives are voting members of the United States House of Representatives.

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

  • United States Congressional Elections 1788-1997, by Michael J. Dubin (McFarland and Company 1998) ISBN 0-7864-0283-0

External links

This page was last edited on 21 January 2024, at 16:24
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