This is a list of the highest railways by country. It includes the name of the railway, its highest point and highest elevation and its opening year.
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High-Speed Railway (HSR) Construction by Country (1965-2019)
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Railway Network Size by Country
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Top 10 Largest Railway Network in the World 1998 - 2020
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Top 50 Countries High-Speed Railway (Train) Length Comparison (2019)
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Top 10 Mega Railways in the World 2020 | दुनिया के 10 सबसे बड़े रेलवे नेटवर्क |
Transcription
List
Country | Railway line | Highest point | Highest elevation | Opened |
---|---|---|---|---|
China | Xining-Golmud-Lhasa | Tanggula | 5,068 m (16,627 ft)[1] | 2006 |
Peru | Lima-Huancayo | Ticlio | 4,829 m (15,843 ft)[2][3] | 1893 |
Bolivia | Rio Mulatos-Potosí | Cóndor | 4,786 m (15,702 ft) | |
USA | Manitou and Pike's Peak Railway | Pikes Peak Summit | 4,301 m (14,111 ft)[4] | 1891 |
Argentina | Salta–Antofagasta | Viaducto La Polvorilla | 4,220 m (13,845 ft) | 1948 |
Ecuador | Quito-Guayaquil | Urbina | 3,609 m (11,841 ft) | 1908 |
China | Lanzhou–Xinjiang High-Speed Railway | Qilianshan No.2 Tunnel | 3,608 m (11,837 ft) | 2014 |
Switzerland | Jungfrau Railway | Jungfraujoch | 3,454 m (11,332 ft)[5] | 1912 |
Kenya | Uganda Railway | Baringo County | 2,785 m (9,137 ft) | 1930 |
Germany | Bavarian Zugspitze Railway[6] | Schneefernerhaus | 2,650 m (8,694 ft) | 1930 |
Taiwan | Alishan Forest Railway | Chushan | 2,451 m (8,041 ft) | 1986 |
Eritrea | Massawa–Asmara Railway | Asmara | 2,394 m (7,854 ft) | 1911 |
France | Tramway du Mont-Blanc[7] | Nid d'aigle de Bionnassay | 2,380 m (7,808 ft) | 1909 |
Ethiopia | Addis Ababa–Djibouti Railway | Addis Ababa | 2,293 m (7,523 ft) | 2018 |
India | Darjeeling Himalayan Railway | Ghum | 2,257 m (7,405 ft) | 1880 |
Spain | Vall de Núria[8] | Vall de Núria Rack Railway | 1,968 m (6,457 ft) | 1931 |
Australia | Skitube | Bullock Terminal | 1,905 m (6,250 ft) | 1987 |
Sri Lanka | Main Line (Sri Lanka) | Pattipola | 1,892 m (6,207 ft)[9][10] | 1894 |
Austria | Schneeberg Railway[11] | Hochschneeberg | 1,792 m (5,879 ft) | 1897 |
Georgia | Borjomi-Bakuriani | Bakuriani | 1,650 m (5,413 ft) | 1902 |
Italy | Brenner Line[12] | Brenner | 1,371 m (4,498 ft) | 1867 |
Slovakia | Tatra Electric Railway | Štrbské Pleso | 1,350 m (4,429 ft) | 1896 |
Japan | Koumi Line | Nobeyama | 1,346 m (4,416 ft) | 1935 |
Canada | Canadian Pacific Railway Mountain Subdivision | Rogers Pass | 1,330 m (4,364 ft) | 1889 |
Russia | Baikal-Amur Mainline | Mururin Pass | 1,323 m (4,341 ft) | 1984 |
Bulgaria | Septemvri-Dobrinishte narrow gauge line[13] | Avramovo | 1,267 m (4,157 ft) | 1939 |
Norway | Bergen Line | Finse | 1,222 m (4,009 ft)[14] | 1908 |
United Kingdom | Snowdon Mountain Railway | Snowdon Summit | 1,065 m (3,494 ft) | 1896 |
Czech Republic | Strakonice-Volary line | Kubova Huť | 997 m (3,271 ft) | 1893 |
South Korea | Taebaek Line | Chujeon | 901 m (2,956 ft)[15] | 1973 |
Poland | Izera railway | Szklarska Poręba (Jakuszyce) | 886 m (2,907 ft)[16] | 1902 |
Portugal | Linha do Tua | Rossas railway station | 849 m (2,785 ft)[17] | 1906[note 1][note 2] |
Indonesia | Padalarang-Kasugihan | Nagreg | 848 m (2,782 ft) | 1890 |
New Zealand | North Island Main Trunk | Waiouru | 832 m (2,730 ft) | 1908 |
Slovenia | Ljubljana–Trieste[18][19] | Postojna Gate | 610 m (2,001 ft) | 1856 |
Sweden | Mittbanan[20] | Near Storlien | 601 m (1,972 ft) | |
Liechtenstein | Feldkirch–Buchs[21] | Near Schaanwald | 452 m (1,483 ft) | 1872 |
Ireland | Mallow–Tralee line[22] | Near Rathmore | 150 m (492 ft) | 1853 |
See also
Notes
References
- ^ "World's highest railway station enters key construction period". Canada Tibet Committee. July 28, 2005. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Bennett, Suzy (October 2003). "A train journey through the Peruvian Andes". Wanderlust. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ "Our Train - The Highest in the World". Incas del Peru. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Manitou & Pike's Peak Cog Railway. "Along The Route". Pikes Peak Cog Railway. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Jungfraubahnen. "Jungfraujoch - Top of Europe". Jungfrau Ski Region. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Ride the Zugspitzbahn rack railway up Germany's highest mountain
- ^ "Tramway du Mont-Blanc (TMB) - Train à crémaillère - Ouvertures / Horaires / Tarifs".
- ^ Insight Guides Great Railway Journeys of Europe, Spain's highest station. ["Núria is the highest station in Spain"]
- ^ "Top 10 highest train stations in Sri Lanka". Train Journey to the Green Zone in Sri Lanka. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ "Pattipola Railway Station of Sri Lanka". SariSara Sri Lanka. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Station Puchberg am Schneeberg, lower-austria.info. ["Fans of nostalgia can be transported in around 40 minutes by the Schneebergbahn to Austria's highest railway station"]
- ^ SULMONA, AQ, ABRUZZO, magazine.dooid.it. ["At the Rivisondoli-Pescocostanzo station, the line reaches 1268 m above sea level making it the highest station on the Italian FS network after the Brenner Pass."]
- ^ The Most Beautiful Train Journeys in Bulgaria, theculturetrip.com. ["It runs through three mountains and stops at the highest railway station in the Balkan Peninsula, Avramovo Station."]
- ^ "Finse Railway Station Webcam – The Highest Station in Norway". Camscape. October 13, 2012. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ Korea Tourism Organization. "Chujeon Station". Visit Korea. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
- ^ "Najwyższa linia kolejowa w Polsce - Szklarska Poręba". www.szklarskaporeba.pl. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ Esteves, João Sena; Ramos, Luís; Nóbrega, João Miguel; Souto, António Pedro; Sepúlveda, Manuel João (2012). "Gaining Insight into Tua Railway Line through Interactive Experiments" (PDF). Railroads in Historical Contexts. 2. Universidade do Minho: 360. Retrieved 2021-07-10.
- ^ Retrieved from the Google Earth geoinformation system. The highest point on the line is north of Postojna railway station, at the Postojna Gate
- ^ "Rail network". slo-zeleznice.si. Slovenian Railways. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
Station located at the highest point above sea level: Postojna station at 582m
- ^ "Banverkets årsredovisning 2009" (PDF) (in Swedish). Banverket. 2009. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
- ^ Retrieved from the Swisstopo topographic map (only line in Liechtenstein)
- ^ Retrieved from the Google Earth geoinformation system
This page was last edited on 6 April 2024, at 22:16