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List of aerial victories claimed by Alfred Grislawski

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article: Alfred Grislawski

Alfred Grislawski (2 November 1919 – 19 September 2003) was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves during World War II. He was credited with 133 victories claimed in over 800 combat missions.[Note 1] He recorded 24 victories over the Western Front, including 18 United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) four–engine bombers. Of his 109 claims recorded over the Eastern Front, 16 were Il-2 Sturmoviks.

List of aerial victories claimed

According to US historian David T. Zabecki, Grislawski was credited with 132 aerial victories.[2] Spick lists him with 133 aerial victories.[3] Obermaier also lists Grislawski with 133 aerial victories claimed in 795 combat missions, including 175 close air support missions. He claimed 109 victories over the Eastern Front. Of his 24 victories claimed over the Western Front, eighteen were four-engined bombers.[4][5] Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 127 aerial victory claims, plus one further unconfirmed claim. This figure includes 108 aerial victories on the Eastern Front and 19 on the Western Front, including 14 four-engined bombers[6]

Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ = Planquadrat), for example "PQ 47654". The Luftwaffe grid map (Jägermeldenetz) covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude, an area of about 360 square miles (930 km2). These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area 3 km × 4 km (1.9 mi × 2.5 mi) in size.[7]

– (dash) indicates unwitnessed aerial victory claims for which Grislawski did not receive credit.
? (question mark) indicates information discrepancies listed by Bergström, Antipov, Sundin, Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike, Bock, Mathews and Foreman.
Claim Date Time Type Location Claim Date Time Type Location
– 9. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –[8]
Operation Barbarossa — 22 June – 5 December 1941
1 1 September 1941 18:15 I-16[9] 30 km (19 mi) northeast of Kremenchuk[10] 5 14 October 1941 07:14 I-16[11] 15 km (9.3 mi) north of Poltava[10]
2 3 October 1941 17:02 I-16[12] 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Kharkov[10] 6 14 October 1941 09:10 Il-2[11] 10 km (6.2 mi) northeast of Oposhchnaya[10]
3 5 October 1941 13:05 I-26 (Yak-1)[11] 25 km (16 mi) northeast of Krasnohrad[10] 7 30 October 1941 09:35 I-153[13] 20 km (12 mi) north of Simferopol[10]
4 6 October 1941 07:55 V-11 (Il-2)[11] 30 km (19 mi) northwest of Kharkov[10]
—
 30 October 1941
—
 R-Z[13]
– 9. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –[8]
Eastern Front — 6 December 1941 – 28 April 1942
8 6 December 1941 10:55 I-16 12 km (7.5 mi) west of Krepkaya[10][14] 13 8 March 1942 11:18 I-26 (Yak-1) 7 km (4.3 mi) southwest of Savyntsi[10][15]
9 6 December 1941 14:26 I-16 10 km (6.2 mi) west of Azov[10][14] 14 15 March 1942 16:35 I-26 (Yak-1) Katowka[10][15]
10 8 December 1941 09:46 I-5 (R-Z) 20 km (12 mi) east of Taganrog[10][14] 15 17 March 1942 08:25 R-5 south of Staryi Saltiv[10][15]
11 8 December 1941 09:54 I-16 20 km (12 mi) east of Krepkaya[10][14] 16 26 March 1942 15:53 I-61 (MiG-3)[16] 18 km (11 mi) south-southeast of Staryi Saltiv[10]
12 4 January 1942 14:15 R-10 (Seversky) 10 km (6.2 mi) east of Kotschetowka[10][17] 17 27 March 1942 08:00?[Note 2] Pe-2[16] vicinity of Kharkov[10]
– 9. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –[18]
Eastern Front — 29 April – September 1942
18 29 April 1942 12:45 MiG-1?[19][Note 3] vicinity of Zürichtal
Kerch Peninsula[10] 		39 26 May 1942 16:09 Pe-2 west of Savintsy[20][21]
19 30 April 1942 14:15 I-15 10 km (6.2 mi) northeast of Feodosia[10][19] 40 27 May 1942 11:30 MiG-1 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Izium[20][21]
20 30 April 1942 14:20 I-15 5 km (3.1 mi) south of Kerch[10][19] 41 27 May 1942 11:33 MiG-1 3 km (1.9 mi) north of Izium[20][21]
21 1 May 1942 04:45 MBR-2 10 km (6.2 mi) south of Sedshent (Sidsheut)[10][22] 42 28 May 1942 14:15 LaGG-3 15 km (9.3 mi) northeast of Izium[20][21]
22 1 May 1942 04:55 I-26 (Yak-1) northwest of Arabat Fortress[10][22] 43?[Note 4] 23 June 1942 19:19 MiG-1[23] 3 km (1.9 mi) west of Kupiansk
23 1 May 1942 05:03 I-26 (Yak-1) Akmonaj[10][22] 43 4 September 1942 11:20 I-16 PQ 44482[24]
vicinity of Terek[20]
24 1 May 1942 08:09 I-15 vicinity of Ssal[10][22] 44 5 September 1942 18:25 Douglas DB-7?[Note 5] PQ 44443, north of Georgjewsk[24]
25 9 May 1942 12:28 I-15 10 km (6.2 mi) east of Sedshent (Sidsheut)[10][25] 45 6 September 1942 13:35 Boston PQ 44419[26]
26 9 May 1942 12:33 MiG-1 10 km (6.2 mi) northeast of Sarylar[10][25] 46 6 September 1942 13:37 Yak-1 PQ 4441[26]
27 14 May 1942 16:45 MiG-1 Kotomlja[10][27] 47 8 September 1942 13:55 Boston PQ 44271[26]
south of Mozdok
28 14 May 1942 16:50 MiG-1 Kotowka[10][27] 48 8 September 1942 13:56 Boston PQ 44373[26]
29 15 May 1942 05:17 MiG-1 southeast of Staryi Saltiv[10][27] 49 8 September 1942 13:57 Boston PQ 44373[26]
30 15 May 1942 16:05 Su-2 (Seversky) Staryi Saltiv[20][27] 50 8 September 1942 13:57 Boston PQ 44323[26]
31 18 May 1942 10:30 MiG-3 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Staryi Saltiv[20][27] 51 9 September 1942 14:00 MiG-1 PQ 49481[26]
PQ 44481, vicinity of Terek[20]
32 18 May 1942 13:05 MiG-1 vicinity of Lipzy[20][27] 52 9 September 1942 14:04 LaGG-3 PQ 44442, south of Mozdok[26]
PQ 44453, vicinity of Terek[20]
33 18 May 1942 18:23 Su-2 (Seversky) 10 km (6.2 mi) west of Staryi Saltiv[20][21] 53 13 September 1942 13:05 LaGG-3 PQ 44539[28]
PQ 44531, vicinity of Terek[20]
34 20 May 1942 16:47 LaGG-3 15 km (9.3 mi) west of Petrovskaya[20][21] 54 14 September 1942 10:25?[Note 6] Su-2?[Note 7] PQ 44557[28]
PQ 44521, vicinity of Terek[20]
35 22 May 1942 14:30 MiG-1 10 km (6.2 mi) south of Balakleya[20][21] 55 14 September 1942 14:25?[Note 8] I-16?[Note 8] PQ 47582[28]
PQ 44562, vicinity of Terek[20]
36 22 May 1942 14:36 MiG-1 5 km (3.1 mi) northwest of Balakleya[20][21] 56 16 September 1942 06:15 LaGG-3 PQ 44363[28]
vicinity of Terek[20]
37 24 May 1942 17:00 R-10 (Seversky) 25 km (16 mi) east of Slavyansk[20][21] 57 17 September 1942 14:27 I-16 PQ 54324[31]
vicinity of Terek[20]
38 25 May 1942 19:03 Su-2 (Seversky) northeast of Petrowskaya[20][21] 58 17 September 1942 14:28 Su-2 (Seversky) PQ 54344[31]
vicinity of Terek[20]
– 7. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –[30]
Eastern Front — October 1942 – 3 February 1943
59 4 October 1942 14:35 Boston PQ 44283[32]
PQ 34283, vicinity of Terek[20] 		76 10 December 1942 12:00 Il-2 PQ 44212[33]
PQ 44282, Mozdok – vicinity of Malgobek[34]
60 15 October 1942 12:50 Il-2 PQ 44434[32]
vicinity of Terek[20] 		77 10 December 1942 12:02 Il-2 PQ 44293[33]
Mozdok – vicinity of Malgobek[34]
61 2 November 1942 11:38 I-16 PQ 44842[35]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		78 10 December 1942 12:04 Il-2 PQ 44434[33]
Mozdok – vicinity of Malgobek[34]
62 2 November 1942 11:40 I-153 PQ 44814[35]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		79 12 December 1942 09:00 MiG-1 PQ 44264[33]
vicinity of Terek[34]
63 5 November 1942 08:25 Il-2 PQ 44792[36]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		80 12 December 1942 11:22 MiG-1 PQ 44291[33]
vicinity of Terek[34]
64 5 November 1942 08:27 Il-2 PQ 44861[36]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		81 12 December 1942 11:25 MiG-1 PQ 54171[33]
vicinity of Terek[34]
65 5 November 1942 12:00 Il-2 PQ 44714[36]
PQ 44754, vicinity of Terek[34] 		82 12 December 1942 11:40 I-16 PQ 54313[33]
vicinity of Terek[34]
66 5 November 1942 12:04 Il-2 PQ 44802[36]
PQ 44872, vicinity of Terek[34] 		83 13 December 1942 10:53 LaGG-3 PQ 54174[37]
PQ 54171, vicinity of Terek[34]
67 7 November 1942 11:10 Il-2 PQ 44874[36]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		84 14 December 1942 11:42 Yak-1 PQ 44293[37]
vicinity of Terek[34]
68 24 November 1942 11:55 LaGG-3 PQ 43131[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		85 8 January 1943 06:35 LaGG-3 PQ 35714[37]
Black Sea, 55 km (34 mi) southwest of Sevastopol
69 27 November 1942 11:20 Il-2 PQ 44733[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		86 8 January 1943 06:40 LaGG-3 PQ 35743[37]
70 27 November 1942 11:24 Il-2 PQ 44765[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		87 9 January 1943 09:20 I-16 PQ 3416[37]
71 29 November 1942 06:50 Pe-2 PQ 35783[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		88 9 January 1943 13:35 Il-2 PQ 35721[37]
72 5 December 1942 10:29 I-16 PQ 44721[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		89 16 January 1943 10:15 I-153 PQ 85182[37]
vicinity of Achtyskaja
73 5 December 1942 13:10 Boston PQ 44792[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		90 18 January 1943 09:30 I-16 PQ 85282[37]
vicinity of Smolenskaja
74 5 December 1942 13:39 Il-2 PQ 44763[33]
vicinity of Terek[34] 		91 18 January 1943 09:35 I-16 PQ 85252[37]
vicinity of Smolenskaja
75 8 December 1942 09:25 MiG-1 PQ 34644[33]
PQ 34694, vicinity of Terek[29] 		92 3 February 1943 13:55 Boston PQ 66313[37]
PQ 06313, Kuban area[34]
– 7. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 52 –[38]
Eastern Front — 4 February – 31 December 1943
93 4 February 1943 07:23?[Note 9] MiG-1 PQ 34 Ost 75481[39]
into the Black Sea 		102 6 May 1943 14:35 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75261, southwest of Krymskaja[40]
94 10 February 1943 06:45 Pe-2 PQ 34 Ost 85152[39]
east of Sorin 		103 14 May 1943 11:17 DB-3 PQ 34 Ost 7585[41]
95 19 April 1943 11:10 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75343[42]
south of Tscheshskij 		104 28 May 1943 06:25 LaGG PQ 34 Ost 76864[43]
96 20 April 1943 16:05 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75422[42]
northwest of Novorossiysk 		105 28 May 1943 12:12 LaGG PQ 34 Ost 76874, north of Krymskaja[43]
97 21 April 1943 05:55 LaGG-3?[Note 10] PQ 34 Ost 75474[42]
5 km (3.1 mi) southeast of Novorossiysk 		106 29 May 1943 11:20 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75232, north of Krymskaja[43]
98 23 April 1943 17:05 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75451[42]
8 km (5.0 mi) south of Novorossiysk 		107 31 May 1943 09:53 Il-2 m.H.[Note 11] PQ 34 Ost 75234[43]
99 23 April 1943 17:12 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 75424[42]
4 km (2.5 mi) east of Novorossiysk 		108 3 June 1943 08:55 La-5 PQ 34 Ost 85112, east of Krymskaja[43]
100 27 April 1943 10:50 LaGG-3 PQ 34 Ost 85268[42] 109 3 June 1943 11:02 La-5 PQ 34 Ost 76861[43]
north of Kessjetowa
101 3 May 1943 15:25 Il-2 m.H.[Note 11] PQ 34 Ost 75262[40]
Kuban area[29]
– 1. Staffel of Jagdgruppe Süd –[44]
Defense of the Reich — August 1943
110 17 August 1943 11:30 B-17 vicinity of Mannheim[29] 111 17 August 1943 15:30 B-17 5 km (3.1 mi) southwest of Rheinböllen[29]
– 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 50 –[44]
Defense of the Reich — September – October 1943
112 6 September 1943 10:40 B-17 southeast of Stuttgart[29] 113 14 October 1943 14:38 B-17 5 km (3.1 mi) southwest of Schweinfurt[29]
– 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 1 –[44]
Defense of the Reich — November – 31 December 1943
114 29 November 1943 14:45?[Note 12] B-17[45] Bremen-Oldenburg area[29] 117 16 December 1943 14:04 B-17[46] PQ DK-5, off De Koog, Texel[29]
115 1 December 1943 11:45 B-17[46] Düren-Solingen area[29] 118 20 December 1943 11:50 B-17[46] PQ CS, Brake-Beverstedt area[29]
116 1 December 1943 11:45 B-17[46] Düren-Solingen area[29] 119 22 December 1943 14:45 B-17[47] PQ GO-8, north of Enschede[29]
– 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 1 –[44]
Defense of the Reich — January 1944
120 11 January 1944 11:08 B-17[48] PQ FR-7/8, Dümmer See[29] 121 24 January 1944 11:40 B-17[48] Aachen-Brussels
– 8. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 1 –[44]
Defense of the Reich — April – June 1944
122 9 April 1944 15:40 B-17[49] vicinity of Schleswig[1] 124 13 April 1944 15:50~ B-24[1][50]
123 9 April 1944 15:40 B-17[50] vicinity of Schleswig[1] 125 22 April 1944 18:20 P-51[51] Kassel-Nordenbeck[1]
– 8. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 1 –[44]
Invasion of France — June – August 1944
126 13 July 1944 18:15 Typhoon PQ 95 Ost S/UU-7, vicinity of Caen[1][52] 128 19 July 1944 20:32 Typhoon PQ 95 Ost S/UU-1/2, vicinity of Caen[1][53]
127 14 July 1944 19:17 P-51 PQ 94 Ost N/AU, south of Caen[52]
vicinity of Falaise[1] 		129 12 August 1944 14:15 Spitfire PQ 04 Ost N/BB-9, south of L'Aigle[1][54]
– 11. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 53 –[44]
Defense of the Reich — July – September 1944
130 unknown unknown unknown unknown[1] 132 12 September 1944 11:10 B-17[55] PQ DG-EG 34/33, vicinity of Templin-Berlin[1]
131 12 September 1944 11:05 B-17[55] PQ DG-EG 34/33, vicinity of Templin-Berlin[1]
– 11. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 53 –
Defense of the Reich — September – December 1944
133?[Note 1] 26 September 1944 16:54 P-38[55] south of Dülmen

Notes

  1. ^ a b Grislawski was officially credited with 133 aerial victories. Supposedly his 133rd victory was over a P-38 Lightning shot down on 26 September 1944 at 16:54 south of Dülmen. Grislawski himself denied that he shot down any enemy aircraft on that date, or even having made such a claim.[1]
  2. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 07:00.[8]
  3. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed as a Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3.[8]
  4. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman this claim is unconfirmed.[8] This claim is not listed by Bergström, Antipov and Sundin.[20]
  5. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed as a Petlyakov Pe-8 (TB-7).[8]
  6. ^ According to Bergström, Antipov and Sundin claimed at 10:35.[29]
  7. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed as a Polikarpov I-16.[30]
  8. ^ a b According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 10:35 over a Seversky.[30]
  9. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 08:23.[30]
  10. ^ According to Mathews and Foreman claimed as a Lavochkin La-5.[30]
  11. ^ a b The "m.H." refers to an Ilyushin Il-2 with rear gunner (mit Heckschütze).
  12. ^ According to Bergström, Antipov and Sundin claimed at 14:30.[29]

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bergström, Antipov & Sundin 2003, p. 300.
  2. ^ Zabecki 2019, p. 330.
  3. ^ Spick 1996, p. 230.
  4. ^ Obermaier 1989, p. 63.
  5. ^ Forsyth 2011, p. 70.
  6. ^ Mathews & Foreman 2015, pp. 457–460.
  7. ^ Planquadrat.
  8. ^ a b c d e f Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 427.
  9. ^ Prien et al. 2003, p. 71.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Bergström, Antipov & Sundin 2003, p. 296.
  11. ^ a b c d Prien et al. 2003, p. 74.
  12. ^ Prien et al. 2003, p. 72.
  13. ^ a b Prien et al. 2003, p. 76.
  14. ^ a b c d Prien et al. 2005, p. 153.
  15. ^ a b c Prien et al. 2005, p. 157.
  16. ^ a b Prien et al. 2005, p. 158.
  17. ^ Prien et al. 2005, p. 154.
  18. ^ Mathews & Foreman 2015, pp. 427–428.
  19. ^ a b c Prien et al. 2006, p. 542.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Bergström, Antipov & Sundin 2003, p. 297.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Prien et al. 2006, p. 547.
  22. ^ a b c d Prien et al. 2006, p. 544.
  23. ^ Prien et al. 2006, p. 549.
  24. ^ a b Prien et al. 2006, p. 556.
  25. ^ a b Prien et al. 2006, p. 545.
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h Prien et al. 2006, p. 557.
  27. ^ a b c d e f Prien et al. 2006, p. 546.
  28. ^ a b c d Prien et al. 2006, p. 558.
  29. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bergström, Antipov & Sundin 2003, p. 299.
  30. ^ a b c d e Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 428.
  31. ^ a b Prien et al. 2006, p. 559.
  32. ^ a b Prien et al. 2006, p. 561.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Prien et al. 2006, p. 564.
  34. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Bergström, Antipov & Sundin 2003, p. 298.
  35. ^ a b Prien et al. 2006, p. 562.
  36. ^ a b c d e Prien et al. 2006, p. 563.
  37. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Prien et al. 2006, p. 565.
  38. ^ Mathews & Foreman 2015, pp. 428–429.
  39. ^ a b Prien et al. 2012, p. 478.
  40. ^ a b Prien et al. 2012, p. 480.
  41. ^ Prien et al. 2012, p. 481.
  42. ^ a b c d e f Prien et al. 2012, p. 479.
  43. ^ a b c d e f Prien et al. 2012, p. 482.
  44. ^ a b c d e f g Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 429.
  45. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1994, p. 640.
  46. ^ a b c d Prien & Rodeike 1994, p. 641.
  47. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1994, p. 642.
  48. ^ a b Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1200.
  49. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1205.
  50. ^ a b Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1206.
  51. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1207.
  52. ^ a b Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1212.
  53. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1213.
  54. ^ Prien & Rodeike 1996, p. 1214.
  55. ^ a b c Prien 1991, p. 1684.

Bibliography

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  • Bergström, Christer [in Swedish]. "Bergström Black Cross/Red Star website". Identifying a Luftwaffe Planquadrat. Archived from the original on 22 December 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  • Forsyth, Robert (2011). Luftwaffe Viermot Aces 1942–45. Aircraft of the Aces. Vol. 101. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84908-438-3.
  • Mathews, Andrew Johannes; Foreman, John (2015). Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims — Volume 2 G–L. Walton on Thames: Red Kite. ISBN 978-1-906592-19-6.
  • Obermaier, Ernst (1989). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe Jagdflieger 1939 – 1945 [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe Fighter Force 1939 – 1945] (in German). Mainz, Germany: Verlag Dieter Hoffmann. ISBN 978-3-87341-065-7.
  • Prien, Jochen (1991). Pik-As: Geschichte des Jagdgeschwaders 53 — 3 — Das Ende in Italien 1944, Rumänien, Ungarn 1944/45, Einsatz zur Verteidigung des Reiches 1943–1945 [Ace of Spades: History of the Fighter Wing 53 — 3 — The End in Italy 1944, Romania, Hungary 1944/45, Defense of the Reich 1943–1945] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-16-8.
  • Prien, Jochen; Rodeike, Peter (1994). Jagdgeschwader 1 und 11—Einsatz in der Reichsverteidigung von 1939 bis 1945—Teil 1—1939–1943 [Jagdgeschwader 1 and 11—Operations in the Defense of the Reich from 1939 to 1945—Volume 1—1939–1943] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-21-2.
  • Prien, Jochen; Rodeike, Peter (1996). Jagdgeschwader 1 und 11—Einsatz in der Reichsverteidigung von 1939 bis 1945—Teil 2—1944 [Jagdgeschwader 1 and 11—Operations in the Defense of the Reich from 1939 to 1945—Volume 2—1944] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-24-3.
  • Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2003). Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 6/II—Unternehmen "BARBAROSSA"—Einsatz im Osten—22.6. bis 5.12.1941 [The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 6/II—Operation "BARBAROSSA"—Action in the East—22 June to 5 December 1941] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-70-0.
  • Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2005). Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 9/I—Winterkampf im Osten—6.12.1941 bis 30.4.1942 [The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 9/I—Winter War in the East—6 December 1941 to 30 April 1942] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-76-2.
  • Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2006). Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 9/II—Vom Sommerfeldzug 1942 bis zur Niederlage von Stalingrad—1.5.1942 bis 3.2.1943 [The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 9/II—From the 1942 Summer Campaign to the Defeat at Stalingrad—1 May 1942 to 3 February 1943] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN 978-3-923457-77-9.
  • Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2012). Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 12/II—Einsatz im Osten—4.2. bis 31.12.1943 [The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 12/II—Action in the East—4 February to 31 December 1943] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Buchverlag Rogge. ISBN 978-3-942943-05-5.
  • Spick, Mike (1996). Luftwaffe Fighter Aces. New York: Ivy Books. ISBN 978-0-8041-1696-1.
  • Zabecki, David T., ed. (2019). The German War Machine in World War II. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio. ISBN 978-1-44-086918-1.
This page was last edited on 11 December 2023, at 15:45
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