List of Diwans of Travancore

The Diwan or Dewan of Travancore was the head of government of Travancore in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, serving at the pleasure of the Maharaja, corresponding to a prime minister, and consisting in the formal titles Valiya Sarvadhikaryakar and Dalawa until the insurrection of Velu Thampi Dalawa and administrative reforms of John Munro. Post-Munro, the title of Dalawa, which remained formally the highest ranking established office, though administratively impotent, was revived as a sinecure to sideline Raman Menon and remove him from the Diwanship. The office of Diwan existed until 1948, when it gave way to the office of Prime Minister of Travancore.

List of Diwans

• Arumukan Pillai (1729–1736)
• Nanu Pillai (1736–1737)
• Ramayyan Dalawa (1737–1756)
• Martandan bagavathi Pillai (1756–1763)
• Subbayyan Dalawa (1763–1768)
• Krishna Gopalayyan Iyyer (1768–1776)
• Vadiswaran Subbrahmanya Iyer (1776–1780)
• Mullen Chempakaraman Pillai (1780–1782)
• Nagercoil Ramayyan (1782–1788)
• Krishnan Thampi (1788–1789)
• Raja Kesavadas, also known as Kesava Pillai (1789–1798)
• Odiery Jayanthan Sankaran Nampoothiri (1798–1799)
• Velu Thampi Dalawa (1799–1809)
• Oommini Thampi (1809–1811)
• Col. John Munro (1811–1814)
• Devan Padmanabhan Menon (1814–1814)
• Bappu Rao (acting; 1814–1815)
• Sanku Annavi Pillai (1815–1815)
• Raman Menon (1815–1817)
• Reddy Row (1817–1821)
• T. Venkata Rao (1821–1830)
• Thanjavur Subha Rao (1830–1837)
• Ranga Rao (acting; 1837–1838)
• T. Venkata Rao (second time; 1838–1839)
• Thanjavur Subha Rao (second time; 1839–1842)
• Krishna Rao (acting; 1842–1843)
• Reddy Row (second time; 1843–1845)
• Srinivasa Rao (acting; 1845–1846)
• Vemuri Krishna Rao (1846–1857)

Name	Portrait	Took office	Left office	Term[1]
T. Madhava Rao		1858	1872	1
A. Seshayya Sastri		1872	1877	1
Nanoo Pillai		1877	1880	1
V. Ramiengar		1880	1887	1
T. Rama Rao		1887	1892	1
S. Shungrasoobyer		1892	1898	1
K. Krishnaswamy Rao		15 April 1898	13 March 1904	1
V. P. Madhava Rao		14 March 1904	26 March 1906	1
S. Gopalachari		16 August 1906	26 October 1907	1
P. Rajagopalachari		26 October 1907	11 May 1914	1
M. Krishnan Nair		11 May 1914	7 July 1920	1
T. Raghavaiah		8 July 1920	18 May 1925	1
M. E. Watts		1925	1929	1
V. S. Subramanya Iyer		1929	1932	1
Thomas Austin		1932	1934	1
Muhammad Habibullah		1934	1936	1
C. P. Ramaswami Iyer		1936	1947	1
P. G. N. Unnithan		1947	1948	1

See also

• Prime Minister of Hyderabad
• List of Diwans of Mysore

References

• Travancore, Princely States of India, WorldStatesmen.org

Specific

This page was last edited on 15 March 2024, at 04:56