International Widows Day is a United Nations ratified day of action to address the "poverty and injustice faced by millions of widows and their dependents in many countries".[1] The day takes place annually on 23 June.
International Widows Day was established by The Loomba Foundation[clarification needed] to raise awareness of the issue of widowhood. The significance of 23 June is that it was on that day in 1954 that Shrimati Pushpa Wati Loomba, mother of the foundation's founder, Lord Loomba, became a widow.[2] One of the foundation’s goals is to highlight what it describes as an invisible calamity. A 2010 book, Invisible, Forgotten Sufferers: The Plight of Widows Around the World, estimates that there are 245 million widows worldwide, 115 million of whom live in poverty and suffer from social stigmatization and economic deprivation purely because they have lost their husbands.[3] As part of the Loomba Foundation’s awareness campaign, this study was presented to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on 22 June 2010.[4]
The first International Widows Day took place in 2005 and was launched by Lord Loomba and the foundation's president, Cherie Blair.[5] By the sixth International Widows Day in 2010, events were held in Rwanda, Sri Lanka, the United States, the UK, Nepal, Syria, Kenya, India, Bangladesh and South Africa.[6]
United Nations recognition
On 21 December 2010, the United Nations General Assembly formally adopted 23 June as International Widows Day, endorsing by unanimous acclaim a proposal introduced by President Ali Bongo Ondimba of Gabon.[7] As well as formally recognizing 23 June as a day of observance, the accompanying resolution called upon "Member States, the United Nations system and other international and regional organizations to give special attention to the situation of widows and their children."[8]
References
- ^ International Widows Day profile, theloombafoundation.org; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ Shrimati Pushpa Wati Loomba profile, bbc.co.uk; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ Invisible, Forgotten Sufferers: The Plight of Widows Around the World infp, dnaindia.com; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ 115 million widows live in poverty - Loomba Foundation, hindustantimes.com; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ first International Widows Day (2005), bbc.co.uk; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ February 7th is International Widowers DayLoomba Foundation website Archived 23 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, theloombafoundation.org; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ UN General Assembly adoption of International Widows Day, articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com; accessed 31 May 2015.
- ^ UN General Assembly adoption of International Widows Day, un.org; accessed 31 May 2015.
This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 20:29