| Developer(s) | |
|---|---|
| Stable release | 1.14.0[1]
/ August 2, 2023 |
| Repository | github |
| Written in | C++ |
| Operating system | Linux, Microsoft Windows, macOS |
| Type | Unit testing tool |
| License | BSD 3-clauses |
| Website | google |
Google Test, often referred to as gtest, is a specialized library utilized for the purpose of conducting unit testing within the context of the C++ programming language. This library operates under the terms of the BSD 3-clause license,[2] which dictates the terms of its usage and distribution. Google Test is structured based on the xUnit architecture, a systematic methodology for assessing software components.[3]
Google Test can be compiled for a diverse range of computer systems, encompassing those employing POSIX, a set of standard operating system interfaces, as well as the Microsoft Windows platform. This adaptability facilitates the execution of unit tests on both C and C++ codebases, with minimal alterations required in the original source code[citation needed].
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Projects using Google Test
Besides being developed and used at Google, many other projects implement Google Test as well:
- Android Open Source Project operating system[4]
- Chromium projects (behind the Chrome browser and ChromeOS)
- LLVM compiler
- Protocol Buffers (Google's data interchange format)
- OpenCV computer vision library
- Robot Operating System[5]
- Gromacs molecular dynamics simulation package[6]
Related tools
Google Test UI is a software tool for testing computer programs, and serves as a test runner, employing a 'test binary' to evaluate software functionality. It visually presents the testing progress through a progress bar and displays a list of identified issues or 'test failures'. The tool is primarily written in C#.[7] A Visual Studio extension, Google Test Adapter, complements its functionality within the Visual Studio environment.[8] In the domain of software testing, a "test binary" is a compiled program responsible for executing tests and analyzing their results.
See also
References
- ^ Google Test v1.14.0 release notes, retrieved 2023-11-29
- ^ Google Test's repository, retrieved 2016-04-12, cites New BSD as license. The license file is at github
.com /google /googletest /blob /master /googletest /LICENSE - ^ A quick introduction to the Google C++ Testing Framework, Arpan Sen, IBM DeveloperWorks, 2010-05-11, retrieved 2016-04-12
- ^ Android Native tests
- ^ The ament_cmake Repository
- ^ Gromacs Testing Framework
- ^ Google Test UI retrieved 2016-04-12
- ^ Soltenborn, Christian (12 August 2022). "GoogleTestAdapter". GitHub.
Further reading
- Whittaker, James (2012). How Google Tests Software. Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson Education. ISBN 978-0-321-80302-3.
External links
- Google Test
- Google Test Primer documentation
- Gtest C/C++ Conan package
- A quick introduction to the Google C++ Testing Framework, Arpan Sen, IBM DeveloperWorks, 2010-05-11
- The Google Test and Development Environment, Anthony Vallone, 2014-01-21
This page was last edited on 9 April 2024, at 14:44