French ship Commerce de Paris (1806)

History
The Commerce de Paris under construction in Toulon on 15 November 1806, by Antoine Roux.
France
Namesake	Paris
Ordered	14 May 1804^[1]
Builder	Toulon shipyard, plans by Sané^[1]
Laid down	December 1804 ^[1]
Launched	8 August 1806 ^[1]
Commissioned	15 June 1807 ^[1]
Decommissioned	1 December 1814 ^[1]
Fate	Scrapped 1885
General characteristics
Class and type	110-gun Commerce de Paris class ship of the line
Length	62.5 m (205 ft)
Beam	16.3 m (53 ft)
Draught	8.1 m (27 ft)
Complement	1060 men
Armament	110 guns: 30 × 36-pounder long guns 32 × 24-pounder long guns 30 × 12-pounder long guns 6 × 8-pounder long guns 12 × 36-pounder carronades
Armour	Timber

The Commerce de Paris was a 110-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, lead ship of her class.

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Career

She was offered to the French Republic by a subscription of merchants from Paris on 27 May 1803 and started as Ville de Paris. She was renamed Commerce de Paris on 21 November 1804.^[1]

In 1808, she served as flagship of the Mediterranean squadron under Vice-Amiral Ganteaume^[2] and Contre-Amiral Cosmao,^[3] with Captain Violette as her flag officer.^[2]^[3] In 1809, Ganteaume transferred on Majestueux.^[4] In June 1809, command of Commerce de Paris was transferred to Captain Brouard.^[5]

On 29 August 1814, after the Hundred Days, she was transferred from Toulon to Brest, along with Austerlitz and Wagram, where she was decommissioned.

From 1822 to 1825, she was razeed by one battery. In 1830, she was renamed Commerce, then Borda in 1839. She was used as a school ship from 1840, replacing Orion.^[6] Renamed Vulcain in 1863, she was eventually scrapped in 1885.^[1]

Commerce de Paris in tow of Magnanime, by Ange-Joseph Antoine Roux, 1809.

Sources and References

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Roche, vol.1, p.122
^ ^a ^b Fond Marine, p.372
^ ^a ^b Fond Marine, p.373
^ Fond Marine, p.396
^ Fond Marine, p.397
^ Roche, vol.1, p.336

Bibliography

Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours, 1671 - 1870. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Commerce de Paris (ship, 1807).

(in French) Les bâtiments ayant porté le nom de Borda, Netmarine.net
110/130-gun ships-of-the-line
Fonds Marine. Campagnes (opérations ; divisions et stations navales ; missions diverses). Inventaire de la sous-série Marine BB4. Tome premier : BB4 1 à 482 (1790-1826), partie 2 [1]

This page was last edited on 18 July 2023, at 17:40

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