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File:Newcomens Dampfmaschine aus Meyers 1890.png

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Newcomens_Dampfmaschine_aus_Meyers_1890.png(378 × 461 pixels, file size: 63 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Summary

Description
Newcomen beam engine.

The steam is produced in the boiler A and reaches the cylinder B through the pipe C. The steam in the cylinder forces the piston D upwards, like in Papin’s invention, assisted by the counterweight K. At the piston D the force is coupled via the fixed rod E and in turn by a chain to the beam F. The counterweight K is attached via the chain H to the other side of the beam. The pump rod I is rigidly coupled to the base of the counterweight, being pushed up and down by the corresponding movements of the counterweight. By stopping the flow of steam through pipe C, by use of the stopcock, the contents of the cylinder are closed off. Water from the reservoir L is injected into the cylinder via the pipe P. (This point in the cycle is shown in the illustration). The injected water speeds up condensation of the steam in the cylinder, causing a vacuum. The piston is pushed downward by the air pressure from outside, moving the mechanically coupled beam F as well. This movement lifts the counterweight K and the coupled pump rod I upwards. The pipe R takes away the condensed water, S marks the section of the U-shaped pipe submerged in the reservoir, closing off the cylinder in a steam tight manner.

M is the linkage of a small aŭiliary pump which fills the reservoir L through the pipe N. In the original implementation, the stopcocks were operated manually.
Date
Source Meyers Konversationslexikon 1890
Author Meyers Konversationslexikon 1890
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon
This image comes from the 4th edition of Meyers Konversationslexikon (1885–90). The copyrights have expired and this image is in the public domain.
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:14, 28 May 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:14, 28 May 2023378 × 461 (63 KB)PhreneticcRecompress the original file with FileOptimizer in lossless compression mode.
21:33, 5 November 2009Thumbnail for version as of 21:33, 5 November 2009366 × 446 (68 KB)DrJungeFlecken entfernt, Altdeutsche Beschreibung entfernt
18:50, 11 October 2007Thumbnail for version as of 18:50, 11 October 2007368 × 461 (65 KB)SkiesNewcomenens Dampfmaschine aus Meyers Lexikon 1890, {{PD-Meyers}} category:Steam engines
18:47, 11 October 2007Thumbnail for version as of 18:47, 11 October 2007378 × 461 (65 KB)SkiesNewcomenens Dampfmaschine aus Meyers Lexikon 1890, {{PD-Meyers}} category:Steam engines
14:51, 12 December 2004Thumbnail for version as of 14:51, 12 December 2004378 × 461 (160 KB)StahlkocherNewcomenens Dampfmaschine aus Meyers Lexikon 1890, {{PD-old}}
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