File:Fortran acs cover.jpeg

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DescriptionFortran acs cover.jpeg	Applied Science Division and Programming Research Dept., International Business Machines Corporation (15 October 1956) (in English) The Fortran Automatic Coding System for the IBM 704 EDPM (PDF) (Programmer's Reference Manual October 15, 1956 ed.), New York, New York: International Business Machines Corporation, cover OCLC: 223331944. Cover of The Fortran Automatic Coding System for the IBM 704 EDPM, said to be the first book about Fortran.
Date	15 October 1956
Source	en:File:Fortran acs cover.''jpeg''
Author	original uploader was en:User:Muhandis
Permission (Reusing this file)	Public domain for 3 reasons, as a work first published in the United States: The book cover, by itself, contains only simple text and simple geometric shapes, below the threshold of originality for copyright protection in the United States. The entire work was first published in 1956 and without a copyright notice: see full copy of the same book at http://www.fortran.com/FortranForTheIBM704.pdf or http://www.fh-jena.de/~kleine/history/languages/FortranAutomaticCodingSystemForTheIBM704.pdf for evidence. U.S. works published before 1978 without a copyright notice are in the public domain. In any case, http://comminfo.rutgers.edu/~lesk/copyrenew.html shows no record of renewal; earliest Fortran book renewed appears to be Programmer's manual, Fortran II by T.E. Bradshaw (registration A343960 on 1958-05-12, renewal RE-279-786 on 1986-01-06). U.S. works before 1964 must be renewed within 28 years; a 1956 publication without renewal would have entered the public domain by 1984 at the latest.

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Width	156 px
Height	200 px
Compression scheme	JPEG (old)
Orientation	Normal
Offset to JPEG SOI	8
Bytes of JPEG data	3,478

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