To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Enoch Kavindele

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Enoch Kavindele
7th Vice-President of Zambia
In office
4 May 2001 – 29 May 2003
PresidentFrederick Chiluba and Levy Mwanawasa
Preceded byChriston Tembo
Succeeded byNevers Mumba
Minister of Health
In office
2000–2001
Succeeded byLevison Mumba
Minister of Commerce Trade and Industry
In office
1997–1998
Minister of Science and Technology
In office
1996–1997
Member of the National Assembly for Kabompo West
In office
2002–2006
Preceded byDaniel Kalenga
Succeeded byDaniel Kalenga
Member of the National Assembly for Chingola
In office
1995–2001
Preceded byLudwing Sondashi
Succeeded bySeverine Chilufya
Member of the National Assembly for Chingola
In office
1987– 
Personal details
Born (1950-07-07) 7 July 1950 (age 73)
Political partyUNIP, UDP, MMD
ProfessionBusiness man

Enoch P. Kavindele (born 7 July 1950)[1] is a Zambian businessman and politician who served as the seventh vice-president of Zambia from 2001 until 2003.

Biography

Kavindele began his business career in the 1970s when he established Woodgate Holdings.[2] He was originally a member of the United National Independence Party (UNIP) and was elected to the National Assembly in the Chingola constituency in a by-election in 1987. In 1991 he launched a leadership challenge to Kenneth Kaunda, but withdrew after receiving little support.[3] He was the UNIP candidate in Chingola in the 1991 general elections, but was heavily defeated by Ludwig Sondashi of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD).[4] In 1992 he left UNIP to form the United Democratic Party, which gained several seats on local councils. However, he later dissolved the party the following year and joined the MMD.

A by-election was held in Chingola in 1995 after Sondashi defected to the National Party and Kavindele was chosen as the MMD candidate. After winning the by-election with 86% of the vote, he became a member of the National Assembly again.[5] He retained the seat in the 1996 general elections with a 14,000 majority.[6] He was subsequently appointed Minister of Science and  Technology. In 1997 he was moved to become Minister of Commerce Trade and Industry.[7] However, he was sacked in September 1998.

Kavindele was appointed Minister of Health in 2000,[8] a post he held until being appointed Vice-President in 2001 by President Frederick Chiluba. In the December 2001 general elections he ran as the MMD candidate in Kabompo West. He defeated the incumbent MP Daniel Kalenga and was elected with a majority of 1,756.[9] He was removed from his post of Vice-President by new President Levy Mwanawasa in May 2003.[10]

Prior to the 2006 general elections, Kavindele was not selected as the MMD candidate for Kabompo West and was replaced by former opponent Daniel Kalenga. He contested the elections as an independent, giving up his MMD membership,[11] but was defeated by Kalenga by over 2,000 votes.[12]

Kavindele later became Chair of the North-Western Railway Company.[13]

References

  1. ^ The Parliament of Zambia: Public Parliamentary Handbook, 2004, p39
  2. ^ Enoch Kavindele Archived 2018-03-19 at the Wayback Machine NorthWest Rail
  3. ^ Jacqueline Audrey Kalley, Elna Schoeman & Lydia Eve Andor (1999) Southern African Political History: A Chronology of Key Political Events from Independence to Mid-1997, Greenwood Publishing Group, p700
  4. ^ Copperbelt results in the 1991 general elections Archived 2015-07-14 at the Wayback Machine Electoral Commission of Zambia
  5. ^ Daniel N. Posner (2005) Institutions and Ethnic Politics in Africa, Cambridge University Press, p232
  6. ^ Copperbelt results in the 1996 general elections Archived 2015-07-14 at the Wayback Machine Electoral Commission of Zambia
  7. ^ New Vice-President Tembo says: I feel great The Post, 3 December 1997
  8. ^ Health Woes: Is Kavindele the Cure? Times of Zambia, 23 November 2000
  9. ^ 2001 parliamentary election results Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine Electoral Commission of Zambia
  10. ^ Zambian leader survives sack bid BBC News, 14 August 2003
  11. ^ MMD disowns Kavindele Lusaka Times, 16 November 2009
  12. ^ 2006 parliamentary election results Archived 2018-04-17 at the Wayback Machine Electoral Commission of Zambia
  13. ^ Minister to meet Kavindele Times of Zambia, 5 March 2018
This page was last edited on 7 June 2024, at 13:42
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.