Ein HaMifratz
עֵין הַמִּפְרָץ | |
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Coordinates: 32°54′9″N 35°5′47″E / 32.90250°N 35.09639°E | |
Country | Israel |
District | Northern |
Council | Mateh Asher |
Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
Founded | 25 August 1938 |
Founded by | Polish Jews |
Population (2022)[1] | 1,271 |
Ein HaMifratz (Hebrew: עֵין הַמִּפְרָץ, lit. Bayview) is a kibbutz near Acre in northern Israel. Located on the Mediterranean coast, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Asher Regional Council. As of 2022 it had a population of 1,271.[1]
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Tanks in a Gilt-head bream (Dennis) fish hatchery - Kibbutz Ein HaMifratz Israel
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A Gilt-head bream (Dennis) fish hatcheries at Kibbutz Ein HaMifratz Israel
Transcription
History
Kibbutz Ein HaMifratz was established in August 1938 by Polish immigrants as part of the tower and stockade settlement enterprise, during the 1936–39 Arab revolt.[2]
According to the Jewish National Fund, upon its founding, Ein HaMifratz was immediately attacked by "Arab gangs".[2] The initial problems facing the settlers were the saltwater swamps and the shifting sands at the mouth of the Na'aman River. The settler originally did mixed farming and fish breeding.[2] By 1947 the kibbutz had a population of 400.[2]
Until the capture of Acre, Ein Hamifratz was a frontline settlement. The settlers were involved in the conquest of the Galilee in November 1948.[2]
Economy
Major industries are Yamaton Ltd., a honeycomb paper factory operated jointly with Kibbutz Ga'aton,[3] and IMA, a corrugated cardboard manufacturing company.[4] Ein Hamifratz also operates a fish farm and a shopping mall.
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Ein HaMifratz 1935
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Ein HaMifratz under construction, 1938
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Ein HaMifratz mosquitoes 1938
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Ein HaMifratz 1939
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Ein HaMifratz drainage canal 1939
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Ein HaMifratz 1940
Notable people
- Amnon Eshkol
- Avraham Ofek
References
- ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Jewish National Fund (1949). Jewish Villages in Israel. Jerusalem: Hamadpis Liphshitz Press. pp. 35–36.
- ^ Yamaton Honeycomb Products
- ^ Between Market, State, and Kibbutz: The Management and Transformation of Socialist Industry, Christopher Warhurst