Dawn of Humanity

Dawn of Humanity
DVD cover
Genre	Documentary film
Directed by	Graham Townsley
Narrated by	Jay O. Sanders
Theme music composer	Robert Neufeld
Country of origin	United States
Original language	English
Production
Producer	Graham Townsley
Editor	Emmanuel Mairesse
Running time	120 minutes
Production company	National Geographic Studios
Original release
Network	PBS
Release	September 16, 2015 (2015-09-16)

Dawn of Humanity^[1] is a 2015 American documentary film that was released online on September 10, 2015, and aired nationwide in the United States on September 16, 2015. The PBS NOVA National Geographic film, in one episode of two hours, was directed and produced by Graham Townsley. The film describes the 2013 discovery, and later excavation, of the fossil remains of Homo naledi, an extinct species of hominin assigned to the genus Homo, found within the Dinaledi Chamber of the Rising Star Cave system, located in the Cradle of Humankind, South Africa.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] Additionally, the National Geographic Society has multiple videos on its website covering different phases of the discovery and excavation of the fossils during a two-year period.^[2]^[7] As of September 2015^[update], fossils of at least fifteen individuals, amounting to 1550 specimens, have been excavated from the cave.^[8]

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Transcription

Participants

The documentary film is narrated by Jay O. Sanders and includes the following participants^[1] (alphabetized by last name):

Rebecca R. Ackermann (University of Cape Town)
Zeresenay Alemseged (California Academy of Sciences)
Lee R. Berger (University of the Witwatersrand)
Pedro Boshoff (fossil hunter)
Steven Churchill (Duke University)
Viktor Deak (paleo-artist)
Marina Elliott (paleontologist)
Elen Feuerriegel (paleoanthropologist)
Alia Gurtov (paleontologist)
William Harcourt-Smith (American Museum of Natural History)
John D. Hawks (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Amanda Henry (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology)
K. Lindsay Hunter (Sepela Field Programs)
Rick Hunter (caver)
Donald Johanson (Institute of Human Origins)
Job Kibii (University of the Witwatersrand)
Ashley Kruger (University of the Witwatersrand)
Hannah Morris (paleoethnobotany) (Chena Consulting Group)
Becca Peixotto (paleontologist)
Rick Potts (Smithsonian Institution)
Patrick Randolph-Quinney (University of the Witwatersrand)
Brian Richmond (American Museum of Natural History)
Peter Schmid (University of the Witwatersrand)
Michael Tomasello (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology)
Steven Tucker (caver)
Carol Ward (University of Missouri)
Celeste Yates (University of the Witwatersrand)

Critical reception

Neil Genzlinger of The New York Times noted, "Documentaries about prehistory and paleoanthropology are usually interesting, sometimes even thought-provoking. But you don't often encounter one that's thrilling. Yet that is a fitting adjective for Dawn of Humanity, a program... that brings an aura of breaking news to a field that can often seem musty."^[9] Brooke Cain of The Charlotte Observer reports that the documentary features "exclusive footage of the hair-raising descent deep into a nearly inaccessible cave to retrieve more than 1,500 hominid fossils."^[10]

According to archaeologist K. Kris Hirst, Dawn of Humanity provides "a rich context for the discovery [of the fossils of Homo naledi], setting the historical and evolutionary background so that viewers can understand the significance of the discovery.... [Lee] Berger's charming personality and the hordes of other paleontologists in this video make this contextual effort easily and visually accessible to the public."^[11] In addition, according to Hirst, the behavior of apes in the "Dawn of Man" sequence of Stanley Kubrick's 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, largely influenced by the notions of Raymond Dart and Robert Ardrey, has been proven false since such violent apes have now been shown to be vegetarians instead.^[11]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Staff (September 10, 2015). "PBS - NOVA - Dawn of Humanity". PBS. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
^ ^a ^b Bryner, Jeanna (September 10, 2015). "In Photos: New Human Relative Shakes Up Our Family Tree". Live Science. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
^ Li, Shirley (September 10, 2015). "NOVA, National Geographic debut human fossil record film Dawn of Humanity". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
^ Friedman, Lauren F. (September 10, 2015). "A breathtaking look at the death-defying discovery of our new human ancestor". Tech Insider. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
^ Yong, Ed (September 10, 2015). "6 Tiny Cavers, 15 Odd Skeletons, and 1 Amazing New Species of Ancient Human". The Atlantic. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
^
Berger, Lee R.; et al. (2015). "Homo naledi, a new species of the genus Homo from the Dinaledi Chamber, South Africa". eLife. 4 (published September 10, 2015). doi:10.7554/eLife.09560. PMC 4559886. PMID 26354291.
Full list of authors
- Lee R. Berger
- John D. Hawks
- Darryl J de Ruiter
- Steven E Churchill
- Peter Schmid
- Lucas K Delezene
- Tracy L Kivell
- Heather M Garvin
- Scott A Williams
- Jeremy M DeSilva
- Matthew M Skinner
- Charles M Musiba
- Noel Cameron
- Trenton W Holliday
- William Harcourt-Smith
- Rebecca R Ackermann
- Markus Bastir
- Barry Bogin
- Debra Bolter
- Juliet Brophy
- Zachary D Cofran
- Kimberly A Congdon
- Andrew S Deane
- Mana Dembo
- Michelle Drapeau
- Marina C Elliott
- Elen M Feuerriegel
- Daniel Garcia-Martinez
- David J Green
- Alia Gurtov
- Joel D Irish
- Ashley Kruger
- Myra F Laird
- Damiano Marchi
- Marc R Meyer
- Shahed Nalla
- Enquye W Negash
- Caley M Orr
- Davorka Radovcic
- Lauren Schroeder
- Jill E Scott
- Zachary Throckmorton
- Matthew W Tocheri
- Caroline VanSickle
- Christopher S Walker
- Pianpian Wei
- Bernhard Zipfel
^ Staff (September 10, 2015). "New Human Ancestor Discovered: Homo naledi (Exclusive Video)". National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on September 12, 2015. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
^ Shreeve, Jamie (September 10, 2015). "This Face Changes the Human Story. But How?". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
^ Genzlinger, Neil (September 14, 2015). "Review: PBS's 'Dawn of Humanity' Puts Prehistory in a New Light". The New York Times. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
^ Cain, Brooke (September 16, 2015). "What to Watch on Wednesday: NOVA examines 'Dawn of Humanity'". The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved September 16, 2015.
^ ^a ^b Hirst, K. Kris (2015). "The Dawn of Humanity - Newly Discovered Homo Naledi Video Review - Accessible Science on the Rising Star Paleolithic Site". About.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2019.