To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

China International Culture Exchange Center

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

China International Culture Exchange Center
中国国际文化交流中心 (Chinese)
AbbreviationCICEC
Formation1984; 40 years ago (1984)
HeadquartersBeijing
12th Bureau of the Ministry of State Security
Vice President
Sun Wenqing
Parent organization
Ministry of State Security
AffiliationsChinese Communist Party
Websitewww.cicec.org.cn Edit this at Wikidata
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese中国国际文化交流中心
Traditional Chinese中國國際文化交流中心

The 12th Bureau of the Ministry of State Security, known publicly as the China International Culture Exchange Center (CICEC; Chinese: 中国国际文化交流中心) under an arrangement called "one institution with two names", is a set of research institutes operated by the Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS), the principal civilian intelligence agency of the People's Republic of China as a front organization. CICEC was founded in 1984 and is active in operations to influence foreign think tanks, academics, and other high-profile foreigners.[1][2][3] In addition to the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations, CICEC is considered one of the main front organizations utilized for foreign influence operations by the MSS.[2][4]

China scholar Miwa Hirono stated that the idea for the CICEC began when then-paramount leader Deng Xiaoping wanted to advance Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s interests through more so-called "people's diplomacy" in addition to the official diplomatic channels.[2][5] According to Australian analyst Alex Joske, "[f]rom its very earliest days, CICEC's activities exemplified the Leninist united front strategy of forming alliances of convenience with outside groups, only to discard or marginalise them when they are no longer needed."[2] CICEC was a key platform for propagating the narrative of "China's peaceful rise" with foreign elites throughout the 1990s and early 2000s.[2]

CICEC has been a long-time working partner with the China Association for Science and Technology for its technology transfer programs.[6]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/5
    Views:
    1 358
    355
    1 128
    308
    637
  • UK Confucius Institute - Kentucky's Gateway to China
  • 2019 Confucius Institute People-to-People China Trip - Trip Highlights
  • Shanghai Xu Bo Art & Culture Exchange: Volunteer in China
  • 2019 Confucius Institute People-to-People China Trip - Learning Chinese
  • Why Culture? A Panel Discussion on Cultural Exchange

Transcription

See also

References

  1. ^ Codarin, Livia; Harth, Laura; Jichang, Lulu (2021-11-20). "Hijacking the mainstream: CCP influence agencies and their operations in Italian parliamentary and local politics" (PDF). Sinopsis. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-20. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  2. ^ a b c d e Joske, Alex (2022). "Nestling spies in the united front". Spies and Lies: How China's Greatest Covert Operations Fooled the World. Hardie Grant Books. pp. 24–39. ISBN 978-1-74358-900-7. OCLC 1347020692.
  3. ^ Mattis, Peter L.; Brazil, Matthew J. (2019-11-15). Chinese Communist Espionage: An Intelligence Primer. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-68247-304-7. OCLC 1117319580.
  4. ^ Joske, Alex (June 1, 2020). "The party speaks for you: Foreign interference and the Chinese Communist Party's united front system". Australian Strategic Policy Institute. JSTOR resrep25132. Archived from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2022.
  5. ^ Hirono, Miwa (2008-11-10). Civilizing Missions: International Religious Agencies in China. Springer. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-230-61649-3. OCLC 314832381.
  6. ^ "CAST History". usacast.org. Archived from the original on 2022-10-27. Retrieved 2022-10-27.

External links

This page was last edited on 6 April 2024, at 14:52
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.