Chile–Turkey relations (Spanish: Las relaciones Chile-Turquía; Turkish: Şili-Türkiye ilişkileri) are foreign relations between Chile and Turkey. Chile was the first country in Latin America which recognized Turkey with the Friendship Treaty, on January 30, 1926.[1] In Santiago, there can be found the Turkish Republic Square, Atatürk College[2][3] and Atatürk monument.[4]
In 1930 the Turkish Embassy in Chile opened as the Turks rewarded the Chileans for formally recognizing their country in 1926. The Chilean embassy in Turkey opened in 1941.[5]
In addition Turkey includes a Chile Square in Ankara inaugurated on September 18, 1970 that contains the Bernardo O'Higgins Monument.[4][6] The Pablo Neruda square in Turkey was inaugurated in 2007.[4]
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Transcription
Country comparison
 Chile
|
 Turkey
| |
|---|---|---|
| Flag | 
|
|
| State Emblem / National Emblem | 
|
|
| Population | 17,574,003 | 83,154,997 |
| Area | 756,096.3 km2 (291,930.4 sq mi) | 783,356 km2 (302,455 sq mi) |
| Population density | 24/km2 (62.2/sq mi) | 105/km2 (271.9/sq mi) |
| Capital | Santiago | Ankara |
| Government | Unitary presidential constitutional republic | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
| Current Leader | President Gabriel Boric President of the Senate Álvaro Elizalde |
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz |
| Official languages | Spanish | Turkish |
| Main religions | 86.2% Christianity, 11.5% non-religious | 89.5% Islam, 8.9% non-religious, 1.6% other[7][8][9][10] |
| Ethnic groups | 96.7% White, 10.8% Indigenous | 85% Turkish, 9% Kurdish 6% Others |
| Human Development Index (HDI) | 0.851 (very high)[11] — 43rd | 0.820 (very high)[12] — 54th |
| GDP (PPP) | $528.300 billion ($27,150 per capita) | $2.464 trillion[13] ($29,326 per capita) |
Presidential Visits
| Guest | Host | Place of visit | Date of visit |
|---|---|---|---|
| President Süleyman Demirel
|
President Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle
|
La Moneda Palace, Santiago | April 6, 1995[14] |
| President Ricardo Lagos
|
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer
|
Çankaya Köşkü, Ankara | October 12, 2004[14] |
| President Sebastián Piñera
|
President Abdullah Gül
|
Çankaya Köşkü, Ankara | November 20, 2012[14] |
| President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|
President Sebastián Piñera
|
La Moneda Palace, Santiago | January 31, 2016[14] |
Turkish population in Chile
According to a TV program titled 5N1K (CNN Türk), about 1,000 Turkish citizens live in Chile.[15]
See also
References
- ^ "Archived copy" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2009.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Yayınlarımız". Archived from the original on 23 November 2008. Retrieved 1 July 2008.
- ^ Embajador De Turquía Visitó Nuevas Dependencias De Colegio Ataturk loprado.cl 9 January 2009 (in Spanish) Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c (in Spanish) Asuntos Culturales Archived February 22, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Önsoy, Murat. "Latin America-Turkey Relations: Reaching Out to Distant Shores of the Western Hemisphere" (Chapter 12). In: Ercan, Pınar Gözen (editor) (Hacettepe University). Turkish Foreign Policy: International Relations, Legality and Global Reach. Springer Science+Business Media, 7 April 2017. ISBN 3319504517, 9783319504513. Start: p. 237. CITED: p. 245.
- ^ "Basyn - Yayýn ve Enformasyon Genel Müdürlüðü". Archived from the original on 23 November 2008. Retrieved 1 July 2008.
- ^ Özkök, Ertuğrul (21 May 2019). "Turkey is no longer the country with 99% population is Muslim" (in Turkish).
- ^ "Faith survey from Optimar: 89% of population believes monotheism" (in Turkish). T24.com.tr. 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Tengrism is also rising" (in Turkish). OdaTV. 9 April 2018. Archived from the original on 15 August 2019. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
- ^ "Bir eşitlik arayışı: Türkiye'de azınlıklar" (PDF). minorityrights.org (in Turkish). 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ "2020 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ "International Monetary Fund, Report on selected countries". imf.org. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Bilateral Relations". Ministerios dde Relaciones Exteriores.
- ^ CNN Türk TV program, Turks in Chile, 15 May 2008 Archived 15 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
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This page was last edited on 5 February 2024, at 12:40