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Charles Justin MacCarthy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sir Charles Justin MacCarthy
Tombstone of Charles Justin MacCarthy on the Spa cemetery in 2015.
12th Governor of British Ceylon
In office
22 October 1860 – 1 December 1863
MonarchQueen Victoria
Preceded byCharles Edmund Wilkinson
(Acting governor)
Succeeded byTerence O'Brien
(Acting governor)
Acting
18 January 1855 – 11 May 1855
MonarchQueen Victoria
Preceded byGeorge William Anderson
Succeeded byHenry George Ward
Acting
18 October 1850 – 27 November 1850
MonarchQueen Victoria
Preceded byThe Viscount Torrington
Succeeded byGeorge William Anderson
12th Accountant General and Controller of Revenue
In office
28 May 1847 – 1 October 1851
Preceded byHenry Wright
Succeeded byW. C. Gibson
Personal details
Born1811 (1811)
Brighton, England
Died15 August 1864(1864-08-15) (aged 52–53)
Spa, Belgium

Sir Charles Justin MacCarthy (1811–1864)[1] was the 12th Governor of British Ceylon and the 12th Accountant General and Controller of Revenue. He was appointed on 22 October 1860 and was Governor until 1 December 1863. He also served as acting governor on two separate occasions. He was first appointed in 1850.[2][3]

Life

His parents were Donough and Mary MacCarthy, and he was born in Brighton.[4][5] He was a relation of Nicholas Wiseman, and in the early 1830s was in Rome, with a view to entering the Roman Catholic priesthood. Under the influence of the ideas of Lamennais, however, he ceased theological studies. In Rome through Wiseman he met Monckton Milnes, who became a lifelong friend. Milnes then helped him into a colonial career.[1][6]

MacCarthy was knighted in 1857.[1] In office he adopted a policy of financial retrenchment. His main aim was to promote railway construction.[7] He left Ceylon in December 1863, in poor health.[8] He died at Spa, Belgium, on 15 August 1864.[9]

Family

MacCarthy married in 1848 Sophia Brunel Hawes, botanist and eldest daughter of Sir Benjamin Hawes.[5][10][11] They had a son, Charles Philip.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c William Ewart Gladstone (15 February 1969). The Gladstone Diaries: 1825–1832 : 1833–1839. Oxford University Press. pp. 325 note 1. ISBN 978-0-19-821370-3.
  2. ^ "Sri Lanka". Rulers.org. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  3. ^ "Former Auditor Generals". auditorgeneral.gov.lk. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  4. ^ O'Hart, John (1892). "Irish Pedigrees". Internet Archive. p. 134. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
  5. ^ a b Robert P. Dod (1862). The Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland for 1862. p. 385.
  6. ^ Stoddard, Richard Henry (1891). "The Life, Letters, and Friendships of Richard Monckton Milnes, first Lord Houghton. Introd. by Richard Henry Stoddard". Internet Archive. p. 123. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
  7. ^ K. M. De Silva (January 1981). A History of Sri Lanka. University of California Press. pp. 285. ISBN 978-0-520-04320-6.
  8. ^ L. E. Blaze (1938). History of Ceylon. Asian Educational Services. p. 237. ISBN 978-81-206-1841-1.
  9. ^ William Skeen (1870). Mountain Life and Coffee Cultivation in Ceylon: A Poem on the Knuckles Range, with Other Poems. Edward Stanford. p. 179.
  10. ^ Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland, for ...: Including All the Titled Classes. S. Low, Marston & Company. 1865. p. 393.
  11. ^ D. E. Allen (November 1980). "The Women Members of the Botanical Society of London, 1836–1856". The British Journal for the History of Science. 13 (3): 240–254. doi:10.1017/S0007087400018057. ISSN 0007-0874. JSTOR 4026198. Wikidata Q113958660.
  12. ^ "MacCarthy, Charles Philip (MRTY877CP)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
Government offices
Preceded by Acting
Governor of British Ceylon

1850-1850
Succeeded by
Preceded by Acting
Governor of British Ceylon

1855-1855
Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of British Ceylon
1860–1863
Succeeded by
Terence O'Brien
acting governor
Legal offices
Preceded by Accountant General and Controller of Revenue
1847–1851
Succeeded by
This page was last edited on 9 July 2023, at 14:31
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