To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Cemil Cahit Toydemir

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cemil Cahit Toydemir
1318-P. 311[1]
Born1883 (1883)
Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
DiedJuly 15, 1956(1956-07-15) (aged 72–73)
Istanbul, Turkey
Buried
Allegiance Ottoman Empire
 Turkey
Years of serviceOttoman Empire: 1902–1920
Turkey: May 1919 – June 15, 1946
RankGeneral
Commands held53rd Regiment, 33rd Division (deputy), 4th Caucasian, 1st Caucasian Division
5th Caucasian, 10th Division, Inspector of the Thrace 1st Gendarmerie Area, 41st Division, 11th Division, Undersecretary of the Army of the Ministry of National Defense, V Corps, deputy president of the Military Supreme Court, General Commander of the Gendarmerie, XX Corps, president of the Military Supreme Court, First Army
Battles/warsItalo-Turkish War
Balkan Wars
First World War
War of Independence
Other workMember of the GNAT (Istanbul)
Minister of National Defence

Cemil Cahit Toydemir (1883 – July 15, 1956) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and a general of the Turkish Army of Circassian origin. He served in Caucasus front in WWI, after Armistice of Mudros he joined Turkish National Movement and attended Sivas Congress.[2]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/3
    Views:
    15 657
    23 553
    386
  • 1943 - Werner Kempf, Erich von Manstein ve Org.Cemil Cahit Toydemir Kursk Savaşı Öncesi Manevralarda
  • 1919 - Fransız General Franchet d'Esperey'in İstanbul'a Girişi [4K][60FPS]
  • 2. Dünya Savaşı | Hitler'den Hiroşima'ya Tüm Olaylar | 4K Tarih Belgeseli

Transcription

Meeting with Adolf Hitler

In 1943 Adolf Hitler invited the Turkish government to an official visit. Army General Toydemir had been assigned by President İnönü to visit Nazi Germany in an official trip. He had visited the Atlantic Wall and Eastern Front. He examined Tiger I tanks with Turkish officers just before Operation Citadel and shared a Cigar with Erich von Manstein.

General Toydemir with Field Marshal von Manstein in eastern front
General Toydemir with Gerd von Rundstedt

During this trip, he noticed Hitler Youth members, below the age of eighteen, were in uniform. He met Adolf Hitler, Wilhelm Keitel and Alfred Jodl, and during the meeting Hitler stated that Turkey, being the first ones to defy postwar treaties, inspired their movement and compared the well-preparedness of Atlantic wall to Çatalca line (Çatalca line was built to stop any probable German invasion.).

Hitler also claimed that if they did not started Operation Barbarossa in 1941 the Soviet Union would have invaded Europe. Hitler ended the meeting with a prediction that in the future it will only take two hours to fly from Moscow to Berlin. After he came back to Turkey, General Toydemir wrote a report to President İnönü about Germany's military situation. He came to a conclusion that Germany would lose the war.[3]

General Toydemir and Adolf Hitler
General Toydemir and Werner Kempf

See also

Sources

  1. ^ T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Başkanlığı Yayınları, Türk İstiklâl Harbine Katılan Tümen ve Daha Üst Kademelerdeki Komutanların Biyografileri, Genkurmay Başkanlığı Basımevi, Ankara, 1972, p. 183. (in Turkish)
  2. ^ T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Başkanlığı Yayınları, Türk İstiklâl Harbine Katılan Tümen ve Daha Üst Kademelerdeki Komutanların Biyografileri, Genelkurmay Başkanlığı Basımevi, Ankara, 1972, s. 183.
  3. ^ Hitler ile görüşme

External links

Media related to Cemil Cahit Toydemir at Wikimedia Commons

Military offices
Preceded by General Commanders of Gendarmerie
January 12, 1939–November 21, 1940
Succeeded by
Ali Rıza Altunkal
Preceded by Inspector of the First Army
December 17, 1933–June 15, 1946
Succeeded by
This page was last edited on 19 April 2024, at 21:29
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.