Battle of Lesmont

Battle of Lesmont
Part of the Campaign of France of the Sixth Coalition
Painting of the battle by Théodore Young, showing French sappers mining the first arch of the bridge and Lagrange's infantry repulsing Eugen's cavalry
Date 2 February 1814 Location Lesmont, French Empire 48°25′42″N 4°24′55″E / 48.4283°N 4.4153°E / 48.4283; 4.4153 Result French victory
Belligerents
France	Bavaria Russia
Commanders and leaders
Joseph Lagrange	Karl Philipp von Wrede Eugen of Württemberg
Strength
4,500 men[1]	Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown	2,000 killed, wounded, or captured
Location within France

War of the Sixth Coalition:
Campaign in north-east France

200km
125miles

Paris

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Bar-sur-Aube

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  current battle

  Napoleon in command

  Napoleon not in command

The Battle of Lesmont was a battle of the War of the Sixth Coalition. It took place at Lesmont in Aube on 2 February 1814. A Coalition force of Russians and Bavarians under generals Eugen of Wurtemberg and Carl Philipp von Wrede was defeated by a French force under general Joseph Lagrange, which managed to destroy the town's bridge and prevent the Coalition force crossing the river Aube.

Background

After the battle of La Rothière on 1 February 1814, Napoleon ordered a retreat towards Troyes and placed some of Michel Ney's troops as well as Joseph Lagrange's division from marshal Marmont's corps as his rearguard.^[2]

Battle

The French army crossed the bridge at Lesmont on the night of 2 February protected by troops under Ney's command, who then retired. Lagrange's division remained in the village to cover the retreat and took up position on the right bank of the river behind the bridge.^[3] It was soon attacked by Eugen's cavalry and elements of von Wrede's corps.^[3]

Lagrange's division managed to hold its central position against several attacks, especially by Eugen's Russian cavalry.^[3] At the end of the battle the French troops set fire to the bridge and rejoined the main retreating force.^[4]

Aftermath

The loss of the bridge meant that the Coalition cavalry lost contact with the French troops, which reached Troyes the following day without incident.^[5] There Napoleon gathered his army and re-took the offensive, beating the Russians at the battle of Champaubert on 10 February.

Notes

References

• Tranié, Jean; Carmigniani, Juan-Carlos (1989). Napoléon : 1814 - La campagne de France. Pygmalion/Gérard Watelet.

External links

• Media related to Battle of Lesmont at Wikimedia Commons

This page was last edited on 18 March 2024, at 04:22