Azriel Rosenfeld | |
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Born | February 19, 1931 |
Died | February 22, 2004 | (aged 73)
Nationality | ![]() |
Known for | pioneering contributions to digital image analysis Azriel Rosenfeld Award |
Awards | IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award (1985)[1] King-Sun Fu Prize (1988) Norbert Wiener Award of the IEEE (1995) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Computer Science |
Institutions | University of Maryland, College Park |
Doctoral advisor | Ellis Kolchin (mathematician, Columbia University) |
Doctoral students |
Azriel Rosenfeld (February 19, 1931 – February 22, 2004) was an American Research Professor, a Distinguished University Professor, and Director of the Center for Automation Research at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, where he also held affiliate professorships in the Departments of Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, and Psychology, and a talmid chochom[citation needed]. He held a Ph.D. in mathematics from Columbia University (1957), rabbinic ordination (1952) and a Doctor of Hebrew Literature degree (1955) from Yeshiva University, honorary Doctor of Technology degrees from Linkoping University (1980) and Oulu University (1994), and an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from Yeshiva University (2000); he was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science degree from the Technion (2004, conferred posthumously). He was a Fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (1990) and of the Association for Computing Machinery (1994).
Rosenfeld was a leading researcher in the field of computer image analysis. Over a period of nearly 40 years he made many fundamental and pioneering contributions to nearly every area of that field. He wrote the first textbook in the field (1969); was founding editor of its first journal, Computer Graphics and Image Processing (1972); and was co-chairman of its first international conference (1987). He published over 30 books and over 600 book chapters and journal articles, and directed nearly 60 Ph.D. dissertations.
Rosenfeld's research on digital image analysis (specifically on digital geometry and digital topology, and on the accurate measurement of statistical features of digital images) in the 1960s and 1970s formed the foundation for a generation of industrial vision inspection systems that have found widespread applications from the automotive to the electronics industry.
Rosenfeld was a ba'al koreh (Torah Reader) at Young Israel Shomrai Emunah of Greater Washington for many years until he moved to Baltimore in 2001.[citation needed]
In honor of the memory of Rosenfeld, ICCV gives the biennial Azriel Rosenfeld Award to a living person in the recognition of an outstanding life-time contribution to the field of image understanding or computer vision.[citation needed]
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Computers that See, Hear and Think Like Humans
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Center for Automation Research
Transcription
Humans have been perfecting their sensory abilities for millions of years. Eyesight combined with brain power allows people to identify faces, recognize objects, perceive their environment and then take action based on those observations. In the Center for Automation Research known as CfAR, Maryland researchers are committed to bringing these same sensory skills to modern computing platforms. We've been working on the problem of computer vision for over 50 years trying to get computers the ability to see with the same type of accuracy that people do to be able to recognize everyday objects, everyday actions of people and the context in which they're being done While CfAR has almost two dozen faculty and research scientists in its four unique labs it can trace its roots back to the dedicated efforts of one man. The center was established by Azriel Rosenfeld, who was a research professor here in College Park and Azriel really was the founder of the whole field of computer vision. He wrote the first textbook and he started the first journal and he started the first conference and he probably wrote most of the first few hundred papers. Research in CfAR today includes new visualization tools that are used in healthcare. These groundbreaking applications can help medical professionals gain new insight into serious conditions like traumatic brain injury or Parkinson's disease. Projects in virtual and augmented reality are also underway creating immersive interactive platforms that let people see and use information that matters most to them. CfAR has also developed a technology that allows people to access more than 10,000 news feeds from around the world simply by clicking on a map location. And if you want to know what song bird is chirping outside of your window check out BirdSnap, an electronic field guide that can identify thousands of species of birds in the wild. For public safety, CfAR is building facial recognition software that can identify people in less than perfect environments even if they're slightly out of focus or moving away from a surveillance camera. The Holy Grail here is to understand what's in an image what’s in a video, who’s in it, what they’re doing when the image was taken, where it was taken. So we consider all of this as [an] inference problem. inference problem. Given a single image or video sequence – how much information can you gather from there. Recent work in CfAR involves autonomous robotic systems designing robots that will soon be able to think and act on their own. this means that humanoid robots using skills obtained from artificial intelligence, computer vision, and language processing software could soon be helping out around your house or apartment. In our project with robots we are trying to create a technology so that robots eventually can interact with humans. So one thing is they need to understand what humans are are doing what their actions are and for that we need tools so they can pick up their action track them, and all that in real time. One project has robots watching YouTube cooking videos Hi I'm Julia your personal chef. And then using their own knowledge system to figure out the best way to make a salad. I am looking for the dressing. When these cognitive robots that see and reason and act in the world appropriately it will change fundamentally our societies. What else can I do for you today?
References
- ^ "IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award Recipients" (PDF). IEEE. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 24, 2010. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
Lectures
- 1992 - Perspectives on computer vision Lecture sponsored by the Dept. of Electrical and Computer engineering, University of California, San Diego. Electrical and Computer Engineering Distinguished Lecture Series. Digital Object Made Available by Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego.
External links
- History page of CS Dep at UoM
- PhD students of Azriel Rosenfeld
- Nagao: In memory of Prof. A. Rosenfeld
- Cantoni and Levialdi: Azriel Rosenfeld and the genesis of modern image systems
- Pavlidis: Discrete geometry and Azriel Rosenfeld
- 1994 Harry H. Goode Memorial Award Recipient Azriel Rosenfeld
- (IJCV) Davis: In memory of Azriel Rosenfeld
- Elsevier's biography for Azriel Rosenfeld
- In memory of Rabbi Dr. Azriel Rosenfeld
- (IEEE PAMI) Chellappa and Kriegman: In memoriam, Azriel Rosenfeld (1931-2004)
- Books by Azriel Rosenfeld
- Workshop on "Computer Vision and Image Analysis To Commemorate Azriel Rosenfeld's Career"
- Advances in image understanding: a festschrift for Azriel Rosenfeld
- Memorial service Azriel Rosenfeld
- Images for Azriel Rosenfeld
- IAPR condolences
- CFAR condolences
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