Alfred Camille Abadie (December 9, 1878 – January 1, 1950) was an American photographer and pioneer filmmaker who worked for Thomas Edison. He specialized in actuality films, a predecessor to the standard form of documentary. In 2019, Abadie's Emigrants Landing at Ellis Island was included in the annual selection of 25 motion pictures added to the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress, being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and recommended for preservation.[1][2] The two minute film was the first to record a ferryboat docking at Ellis Island with dozens of passengers disembarking.
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Emigrants [i.e. immigrants] landing at Ellis Island
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Driving cattle to pasture
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Herding horses across a river
Transcription
Biography
A New York City native, Abadie began as camera assistant to James H. White at Edison Studios around 1898. In 1903, Edison sent Abadie to Europe, the Middle East and North Africa to make actuality films. This is thought to possibly have been an attempt to keep up with similar subjects popularized by the Lumières. Abadie returned to the United States and kept making similar films for Edison through at least 1904. After leaving Edison, Abadie continued to work as a freelance filmmaker and photographer. He made educational and industrial films, including Birth (1917), which is the first film of the birth of a baby.
Selected filmography
As a cinematographer
- Railroad Smashup (1904)
- Annual Baby Parade, 1904, Asbury Park, N.J. (1904)
- Emigrants Landing at Ellis Island (1903)
- Move On (1903)
- Market Scene in Cairo, Egypt (1903)
As a director
- Annual Baby Parade, 1904, Asbury Park, N.J. (1904)
- Move On (1903)
As a writer
- Birth (1917)
As a producer
- Turning the Tables (1903)
As an actor
See also
References
- ^ "Women Rule 2019 National Film Registry". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-09-30.
- ^ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-09-30.
External links
- Emigrants Landing at Ellis Island can be seen at the Library of Congress web site [1]
- Emigrants Landing at Ellis Island a film by Abadie via the World Digital Library
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This page was last edited on 18 March 2024, at 04:31